incisor        1032 |

and the ability to express this 锐利的;透彻的incisive comments/criticism/cmaZysis 澡刻舍评论 / 戒评 / 分析an I'ncisive mind 敏锐的头.脑 2 showing sb’s ability to take decisions and act with force 果断的;;tji立断 : an I'nfisiVe per/Qrm<?7ice 果敢的...表现 in.ci.sive.ly flclv. in-cl-sive-ness noun [U]

in-ci-sor /in'saiz0(r)/ noun one of the eight sharp teeth at the front of the mouth that are used for biting,切 Hw ~ compare canine n.(l), molar in.cite /m_sait/ verh sb (to sth) | sth to encourage.sb to do sth violent, illegal or unpleasant, especially by making them angry or excited 煽动;鼓动:,[VN] to f/icfte erfme/racia hatred/vfoence 教唆犯•;煽命种 族仇恨 / 暴力◊ rhey were accused / inciting the croiyd to WoZence他们被控煽动群众暴舌L ◊ [VN to jnf] He incited the worfc/orce to come out on strifce.他煽动工人

4罢工。

in-cite.meqt /insaitmant/ /lot/n [u, C]to sth) the act of encouraging sb to do sth violent, illegal or unpleasant 煽动;鼓动incitement to mdaZ.hatred :族,挑起

in-civiMty /.msa'vilati/ noun [\J, C] {pi. -ies) [formaf) rude behaviour; rude remarks 粗‘刼傘动;[语言;::_不 文明 _ see also uncivil

incl. (BrE also inc.) abbr. 1 (in advertisements r* n- ffi) including; included 包括;逢.在内:■ transport not frid不包括运输◊ £29.53 inc. tojc连税在内共29.53英镑 2 INCLUSIVE包括提到的所有天数(或月、数目等;)Open J ApriZ to 3! October incZ•从 4 1 号至丨』10,月 .每禾营业。

in.dem.ent /in'klemant/ <3/bmifl/) (of the weather 天 气not pleasant; cold, wet, etc.恶劣如(指寒冷的、潮 湿的等Pina clement ► in-clem-ency /-ansi/ noun [U] in-cliivatlon /.mkirneijn/ noun 1 [u, C] ~ (to do sth) | ~ (towards/for sth) a feeling that makes you want to do stli 倾向;意愿ffe did not show the sightest fncZin- ation to ieave.他丝毫没有表现出要离开的意思My natural inclination is to find a compromise,

妥协◊ She toefced any indinarion/or housework. M— 点有兴趣做家务。was aoner by nature and by mdfnation.他天性不喜交际,且自己也无意于此oShe had. neither the time nor the inclination to help them. M 既没有时间也不愿意帮助他们        mu5t /oHow your

own indinatiorw when choosing a career.你必须按照自 己的意愿选择职业.2 [C]to do sth a tendency to do sth 趋向;趋势TTiere is an indication to treat geog­raphy as a iess important subject•有一种趋向认为地理是 一门次要的学科3 [C, usually sing.,U] 术语a

degree of sloping 倾斜虔an indinarion 0/ 45* 45。的 倾斜度◊ the ange..o/ indinarion 倾角 4 [C] a small downward movement, usually.of the head 南:下的轻微 n;'(通常指)点劣 in-dine verb, noun

m verb /in'klain/ {formal) 1 ~ (sb) to/towards sth to tend to think or behave in a particular way; to make sb do this

(使)倾向于,有吟趋势:[V] Hndine to the view that we s/iouid tafce no action at this stage.我倾向于认为我们 在这个阶段不应采取行_[V to inf] r&e government is more elective than ive fndme to think.政府的效率比我 扪所被常以为的要高◊ [VN] iacfc / monindfnes many young peopZe towards crime.缺钱使福爹年轻人产 生了犯罪倾向。[VN to inf] His obvious sincerity iTidined me to trust him.他满脸的真诚,让我愿意相信他。2 [VN] your head to bend your head .forward, especially as a sign of agreement, welcome, etc.点头(尤A以示尚意、 欢迎等3 ~ (sth) (to/towards sth) to lean or slope in a particular direction; to make sth lean or slope (使.)倾 斜[V] The Zand indined gentZy towards the s/tore•地面 缓缓向海岸倾斜。[also vn]

not/n /'inklain/ (/bw7fl/) a slope 斜坡;倾斜;斜度a steep/sZight incline / 缓坡

in.clined /m’klaind/ 〇〇[/_ 1 [not before noun] ~ (to do sth) wanting to do sth .做某事):She was indf/ied— to trust him.她愿意相信他ffe writes onZy when he/eeZs Zndined to.他只在想写作的时候才动笔写◊ TTiere沿be time for a swim if you feel so inclined.  W

话,.备有时间呢2 ~ to do sth tending to do sth; likely

to do sth 倾向;很可能.He’s indined to be kisy. 他喜欢偷懒◊ TTieyl be more indined to iisten i/you don’t shout.你要是不大声嚷叫,他们会更愿意倾听。

3 to agree, believe, think, etc. used.when you are expressing an opinion but do not want to express it very strongly (盘和地表达意见)倾向于同意(或相信、 认为等J’m fndined to agree with you.我倾向于同意 你的豌点4 (used with particular adverbs 乌某些畐j ■’逢用having a natural ability for sth; preferring to do sth肴(某种天賦;宁愿(做某):musicaHy/ academfcaZy fncKned c/iiZdren有音杀天賦的/喜欢读书 的儿童5 sloping; at an angle倾斜的;成某角度的 in-clude /in-kluid/ verb 1 (not used in the progressive tenses 不角于进行时if one thing includes another, it has the second thing as one of its parts 包括;包含[VN] The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.这士游览包括参观科学博物 馆Does the price fndude tax:?这个一钱秦莕奋括& 款.? 0 [V -ing] Your duties include typing letters and answering the tdephone.你的职责是打杨件和接电话2 [VN]sb/sth (as/in/on sth). to make sb/sth part of sth 使 成为.…的一部分yu s/ioud indude some arampZes in your essay.该在文章里举一些例子。We .a.ii went, me fncZuded.我们都去 T,逢我在 ◊ Representatives from the country were included as observers at the am/erence.这个国家的代表都被列为会议的观察员。

praa EXCLUDE

in-clud-ing Im'khiidiQ/ prep. {abbr. ind.) having sth as.part of a group or set 包括含内:I’ve got three days’ holiday including New year’s Day.包括元 旦在内我有三天假。0 Six people were killed in the riot, a poHceman.暴乱中有六人死亡,包括一名警 察◊ Jt’s £7.50, not including tax.共计:7.50 英镑,不 去税款ESQ excluding

in-du-sion /m'klu3n/ noun 1 [u] the fact of including sb/sth; the fact of being included (被)包括,包含His mdusion in the team is in doubt•他是否能被选入这 个队述未定案2 [C] a person or thing that is included 被包括_'.或事物):There were some surprising inclusions in the Hst.名单中包括一些意想不到的人。 GQ3 EXCLUSION

BRITISH/AMERICAN英国/美国英语

inclusive * through

                  In inclusive is used to emphasize that you are including the days, months, numbers, etc. mentioned, especialiy in formal or official situations.

在英国英语中,inclusive用以强调所提到的日子、月 份、数字等均每括在内,尤用于正式场合Arwwer wes"‘om 8 fo 72 Mc/ws/ve.賴答第 8 翻第 12 9 the amusement park is open daily from May to October /nc/ws/ve.游乐园从五月到十月每天都开放。

                   In    through is used.北美英语用 through:

Answer questions 8 through 12.     8 3\W> 12 @0

o The amusement park is open (from) May through Ocfofcer.游乐园从五月到十月每天都开放。

                  .To can also be used with this meaning .in 8rf and N/Vmf.英国英语和;美英语都可用to: The park is open/irom fo 37 Ortofw.公园从 5 1 日到 1031 &并放。

in-du-sive /m'kluisrv/ adj. 1 ~ (of sth) having the total cost, or the cost of sth that is mentioned, contained in the price包含全部费用;包括所提到的费用在内The /uHy fndusfve/are/or the trip is £52.这次旅行的全部费 甩皇 52 英镑rhe rent is fnciusi’ve / water and heating•鱼釜苞括水费和暖气费。CEQ exclusive 2 from ... to ... inclusive (BrE) including all the days, months, numbers, etc mentioned包括提到的所有的天 数(或扃、数目等 > 在内:We are coringee holidays /or children aged two to deven fndusive•我们提供的度假 活动,两岁至i"一岁的儿童免费。or/iecastieisopen daifyom May to October indusive.这个古堡从五月舍每 天弄放直至十月底。3 including a wide range of people, things, ideas, etc.包容广阔的;范围广泛的: The party must adopt more inclusive strategies and a