'junior
school noun [C, U] (in Britain) a
school for children between the ages of 7 and 11.(英国）小学 Junior tech'nician noun a member of the
British air force，of fairly low rank (英国空军)初级技师
Junior
'varsity noun (in the US) a
school.or college sports team for players who are not as good as the main team (美国学校或学院中由二流运动员组成的）二 I队、幺队
ju.ni.per
/•d3U:mp3(r),/7〇w/i [U，C] a bush with purple berries that are used in medicine and to flavour gin
_刺柏，桧（有些种的果可供药用和杜松子酒调味之用:) junk /d3Ar)k/ noun, verb
m noun 1 [Uj things that are
considered useless or of little value .无每的东茜；无价值的东西rubbish/ garbage ： JVe cleared, out all that
old junk in the attic. 我把阁楼里所有的废旧杂物都清除千净了。◊:This chimi camea jimfc shop.这件瓷器是从丨日货店鱼实来的。
◊ TTiere’s nothing butjunfc on the IV.电视上全是些无聊
:的东西。::〇 note at things
2 [U] = junk food 3 [C] a Chinese boat with a square sail and a flat
bottom 中:国
式帆船
■
verb [VN] {informal) to get rid of sth
because it is no longer valuable or useful把…当作废物扔弃；丢弃；
，废弃
'junk
bond noun {business a type of bond that pays a high rate of interest
because there is a lot of risk involved, often used to raise money quickly in
order to buy the shares of another company M 险债券，垃圾债 /券（利息髙、风险大，常用于迅速集资进行收购） jun-ket /'d3Arjkit/ noun {informal, disapproving) a trip that is made
for pleasure by sb who works.for the government, etc. and that is paid for
using public money (政k官员的）公费旅游
'junk
food (also
junk) noun [U] (also junk foods [pt.]) (informal, disapproving) food that is quick and
easy to prepare and eat but that is thought to be bad for your > healyh (制作、食用方便却有害健康的）垃圾食品
junkie
/'d3Ai3ki/ noun [informal) a drug addict (= a person who is unable to
stop taking dangerous drugs) 有毒瘾者；吸毒成癥者
'junk mail noun [U] {disapproving) advertising material
that is sent to people who have not asked for it (’未■经
索要寄来的）邮寄广告宣传品，垃圾广告邮件一 compare
SPAM ⑵
junky /'d3Ar)ki/ adj. {informal, especially
junta /'d3Ant0； NAmE 'hunta/ noun a military govem- ment
that has taken power by force {武^^夺取政权
的y军人集团，军政府
Ju-pi-ter
/'d3U：pit9(r)/ noun the largest planet of the solar system, fifth in order of
distance from the sun
木星（>阳系中最大的行星）
Jur.as.sic /d3u_raBsik/. £7办（geo/ogy 地）of the second period of the Mesozoic, between the
Triassic and the Cretaceous; of the rocks formed during this time 侏罗 纪的；侏罗纪岩系的► the Jur.as.sic now/? [sing.] jurid-ic-al /d3U0'ridikl; NAmE dzu'r-/ adj. [usually before noun] {formal) connected with the
law, judges or legal matters法律的；司法的
jur.is.dic.tion
/,d3uaris'dikXn; NAmE ,d3ur-/ n〇un (/b/vrjfl/) 1 [U, C] ~
(over sb/sth)丨 ~
(of sb/sth)
(to do sth) the authority that an official organization has to
make legal decisions about sb/sth司法权；审判权；管辖权
2 [C]
an area or a country in which a particular system of laws has authority管辖区域；管辖范围
jur-is-pru-dence
/,d3U0ris'pru:dns; NAmE,d-sor-/ noun [u] (fec/w/o?/ 术语）the scientific study
of law 法学；法律
学：a pro/essor o/jurispructence 法学教授 jurist /'d3uarist; NAmE 'd3〇r-/ noun {formal) a person who is an
expert in law法学家；法律学专家
juror
/'d3〇9r0{r); NAmE 'd3〇r-/ noun a member of a jury 陪审团成员；陪审员
jury /’d+juari; NAmE 'dsuri/ noun K^+sing./pl. v.] {pi -ies)
1
(also panel,
'jury panel especially in
NAm£) a group of members of the public
who listen to the facts of a case in a court and decide whether or not sb is
guilty of a crime 陪审团：members 〇/ the jury 陪审团成员◊ to be/si(/serve on a jury 担住略审貞◊ rhe jury has/have returned
a verdict 0/gudty.陪余团已作出有罪裁定9 ◊ the right to triaZ by jury
由陪审团审判知权知一see also granp jury 2 a group of people who decide who is the winner of a competition (比赛的）’评判委员会，裁 判萎员会 tiWBl the jury is (still) 'out on sth
used when you are saying that stli
is still not certain (某事）仍未 定夺，悬而未决
'jury duty {BrE usually 'jury service) noun [U] a period of time spent as a.
member of a jury in court 南审义
务；参与陪审期
jury-man /'dsuariman; NAmE 'd3uri-/, jury-woman /'d3uariwuman; NAmE 'd3uri-/ noun (pi. -men /-man/, -women /-wimin/) a person who is a member of a jury 陪审员EBd JUROR
jus /3U：; NAmE also d3U：s/ noun [U] (from French) a thin sauce, especially one made
from meat juices 调味
(内）,:汁
jus-sive /'d3ASiv; NAmE 'd30siv/ adj. (grammar ig-^) (of a verb form动词形式）expressing an order祈悪式尚；弱
I祈使的
just tHf /d3ASt/ adv., adj.
■ 1 ~ (likeAvhatis ....) exactly 正好；恰好：This
jacfcet is just my size.这件夹克JH合我囟尺码。◊ This
gadget
is just the thing for getting those nails out.
玩意儿用来起那些钉子疋合适。◊J«5tmy〖ucfc(= the sort of bad luck I usually
have). The
phone's not working我就是这么倒霉。电话又环了。◊you’rejustin
time•你来得正是时候。◊ She ZoofajusthTce her mother. 她看上去就#她母燊。◊
ft’s just w/mt J wanted/这正是
我想要的！ ◊ ft’s知对J
thought.我正是这样想的。◊ It’s on six (=_ exactly
2
〜as ... at
the same moment as 正当.…时：ITie ciocfc strucfc six just as 7 arrived.我到达时，时‘正敲六点。
3
〜as good，nke, easily, etc. no less than;
equally 不少
1^# ： She^ just as smart as
her sister.
一样聪明。◊ Vou can get there just.似 cheaply by pZane. 你坐飞也到那儿同样便宜。4 (on〗y)〜丨〜after, before, under，etc. sth by a small amount 刚好；差一点就不；
勉强:J got here just a_/ter nine.我到送这里时刚过£土。
◊ J
only just caught t/ie train.我差一点没赶上火车。◊ Inflation fell to just
over 4 per cent 0
一点。5 used to say that you/sb did sth
very recently 刚才方才：J’ve just heard the news.我刚听到这个j备 鳥.。■々 When you arrived he had only j'ust te/t•你到时M 刚幸 4 ◊ She has j.ust been teeing us about her trip ■ to Rome.她刚才一直在给我们讲她的罗马之行。〇(espec/'fl//y AM/r?£) yust saw him a moment
ago.我刚才还见到过他。
o note at already 6 at
this/that moment; now 此时；
那时；眼下；现J’m_/u5tj1inishin^myboofc.眼下義正
在完成我的一未书。was just beginning to enjoy
mysd/w/ien we had to 〖eave.我刚开始玩搏起劲我们
离开 7。◊ I’m just o# (= I am
leaving now)•我要走了。
7 〜about/going to )〇 sth going to do sth only a few moments from
nov^ or then正要；正准备；马上就要：
The water’s.just about to boi7•水4?上就要并了。◊ _T was just going to teH
you when you interrupted.我正准备告
诉你\ #突然把话打断了。8 simply只是；仅仅是：Jt was just an ordinary day.那只是普普通通的一天。0J can^just drop all my
commitments.
不能 _不干了。◊ This essay is just not
good enough.这 嫱i是不够好。◊ J dWn’t mean to upset you. It’s
just that jT had to teH somebody.我本不想咸你，只是我
非得_找个人说说。_◊ This
is not just another disaster movie—ft’s a masterpiece.不能说它只是又一部灾难
片 它是一部杰作。◊ Just because you’re o〖der than
me
doesn’t mean you fcnow everything•你比我年长并不
意味着你什么都知道。9 (/‘n/omw/) really; completely真 正地；确实；完全：rhe /ood was just wonder^W/ _ 吃 的实在是备极了 1 ◊ J can just imagine his
reacrton•我完
荃可以想他的反应。10〜(for sth)丨〜(to do sth) only 仅仅；只不.过：I decided to iearn Japanese
just/or 義涘金学日谌只是为了好玩。◊了 waited an hour just to see you.我等了一个小时只是为了见你。◊ TTiere is just