one method that might
worfc.只有一个方法可能起作用。
〇 'Can
I help you?' {No thanks, I'm just looking/ (= in a shop/store) “我能为你做点什么？ ” “不用，谢谢。我 只;li看看。■ 11 used in orders to get
sb’s attention，
give permission，etc.(引起注意、表示允许等）请，就： Just iisten to what
J’m saying, wiH you/ 你就听我说好 吗？ ◊
Just heip yoursdves.请大家随便吃。12 used to make a
polite request, excuse, etc.(提出请求、表示歉
意等）ii: Could you just help me with this
box, please? 请祜我瘢一搬这箱子好吗？ ◊
I’ve j'ust got a/ew things to do /irst.对不起，我正好有点‘要先做。13 could/ might/may 〜used to show a slight
possibility that sth is true or will happen (表示稍有可能）可能，也许：TTy his home number—he
might just: be there.试试他家
号码 他也许在那儿。14 used to agree with
sb
(表示赞同）：‘He’s very pompoiis.’ ‘Isn’t he
just?，“他 很自表。”.可，木是吗？” could/might just as
well ... used to say that
you/sb would have been in the same position if you had done sth else, because
you got little benefit or enjoyment from what you did do ^ 如；还是…的好：TVie weather was so
ba) we might just as vveZZ have stayed at home.天气糟糕透了，还不如待在
家里好。it is just as ’well
(that ... ) it
is a good thing (...)还好，倒也不错，还可以：ftisj_ust〇5weHthat we didn't leave any later or we^ have
missed him. 2 好，我们没有晚些离开，要不然我们就见不到他了。just about 1 almost; very nearly 几乎；近乎；差
不多：J’ve met just about
everyone.我几乎每个人知见到
了。 ◊ ‘Di’d you
reach your saZes target?’ ‘Just about.’ “你的销售目标达到了吗？” “差不多了。” 2 approximately
大概；大约：She should be arriving
just
about now.她现在该到了。just a 'minute/
moment/'second (informal) used to ask sb to wait
for a short time 稍等一 ‘儿；稍候：‘JsMrBumsavaiZ- abZe?’
‘Just a second, p丨ease, c/iecfc.’ “ 我可以见伯恩斯
先生吗？ ”“请稍等一会儿，我来査一下。” just like that suddenly, without
warning or explanation (就是
那样）突如其来，冷不防，不加解释just 'now 1 at this moment 此时；此刻；眼下：Come and see me Zater—
J’m
busy just now.过些时候再来吧 我这会儿正忙着
呢。2 during
this present period 目前；现阶段：JBusf- ness is
good_/u5t now.目前生意很红火。3 only a short time
ago 刚牙；刚刚；一会儿前：Jsavv her just now.我 刚刚见到过 it!。4 (SA/rf，/n/owjfl/) later; in a short period of
time 以后；一会儿后 just
'so done
or arranged very accurately or carefully (做或安排得）井 井有条，有条不紊：He Hfced polishing
theyiimiture and making everything just so•他喜欢把家具擦得亮亮的，一 切都安排得井井肴条。just Ihen at that moment那 时；就在那时：Just then, someo/ie
knocked at the 介ont door.就在那时，大门口有人敲门。not just、et not now but probably
quite soon这会儿还不；可能很快：
J
can’t give you t/ie money just yet•我这▲•儿达示如给你
钱。I，etc. would just as soon do sth used to say that you
would equally well like to do sth as do sth else that has been suggested乐意做某事（跟所建议的事一样> : rdjust as
soon stay at home as go out tonight.
家里或出去我都乐it。一 more
at CASE n., JOB ■ adj. [usually before noun] 1 that most people
consider to be morally fair and reasonable 公正的；正义的；正当
的；合理尚 EBC1 fair:
a just decisfon/Iaw/society 公
正的决定 / 法律 /
社会 2
the
just ziown
[pi.] people who are just正直的人；公正的人3 appropriate in a
particular situation 合适的；& g 的：a just reward/ punishment 〇 I think she got
her just
deserts (= what she
deserved).我认为她罪有应得。
PliH unjust ► just.ly dv.: to be treated jus办受到公平 待遇◊ to be jus办proud o/sth有理由为某事而骄傲
just-ice /'d3AStis/ noun 1
[U] the fair treatment of people 公平；公正：〖aws based on the princip丨es 〇/justice以公正为原则的法律◊ They are demanding equaZ rights cmd justice.他们要求平
等的权利和公正的待遇。EEH injustice — see also poetic
justice, rough justice 2 [U] the quality of
being fair or reasonable 公道；合理；公平合理：Who ccm deny t/ie justice 〇/their
cause?谁能否认他们的追求 是合理的呢？ PI=n
injustice 3 [U] the legal system used to punish people who
have committed crimes 司
法制度；法律制i;审判：the crimind justice
system刑
法体系◊ rhe European Court 〇/Justice 欧洲法庭◊ (Br£) They
were accused of attempting to pervert the course of justice.他们因企图鉍碍司逄公正而被控。◊ (/V/\w£) They vwere accused 〇/attempting
to obstruct
justice•他们被运 企图妨碍司法公正。一see also miscarriage
of justice 4 (also Just-ice) [c] {NAm^j a judge in a court
(also used before the name of a judge)法官（.亦作称 谓 V — see also chief justice .5 just.ice jc] (8rf, used before the name
of a judge in a court of appeal (称谓）j:诉庭法官:Mr Justice Davies高等法院法官戴
维斯先生 iTHT?! bring sb to justice to arrest sb for a
crime and put them on trial in court (将某人）绳之以 法，缉拿妇案 do justice to ’sb/’sth; do
sG/sth ’justice 1 to treat or represent sb/sth fairly, especially in a
way that shows how good, attractive, etc. they are 某人（或某事）；给以公正的评价：T/iatp/ioto doesn’t do you justice.那张照片不如你本人好看。2
to
deal with sb/sth correctly and completely 恰当处理某人（或某
事）：You cannot do justice
to such a complex situation in just a/ewpages.你不可能仅仅几页就将这么复杂的形
势恰如其分地描述出来。do yourself ‘justice to do sth as well as
you can in order to show other people how good you are 充分发挥自己的能力：She didn’t do hersd/ justice in the exam.她在考试中没有充分发挥出自己的水
平0 — more at pervert v.
Justice of the Peace noun {pi. Justices of the
Peace) [abbr. JP) an official who acts
as a judge in the lowest courts of law基层法院法官；治安法官；太平绅士
H33
MAGISTRATE
jus-ti-ciary /d3A'stiJeri; NAmE
d30'stijieri/
noun {pi. -ies) 1 (Scoff) [C] a judge or
similar officer 司法官 2 [U] the process by
which justice is done 司法程序
jus.ti.fi.able /’d3Astifaiabl;
,d3Asti_faiabl/ existing or done for a good reason, and
therefore acceptable 有理 由的；可证明是正当的；情有可原的033 LEGITIMATE: jus明abZe pride 无可非议的自豪感► jus-ti-fi-ably /-abli/
adv. ： The
university can be justifiably proud of its record.这所大学有理由为自己的纪录而自豪。
justifiable ’homicide ⑽抓[u] (/aw 律）in some countries, a killing which is not
a criminal act, for example because you were trying to defend yourself 正当杀人（在一些国家中不构成犯罪，如因自卫）
—compare culpable homicide jus.ti.fi.ca.tion Ad3Astifi_keiJfn/
wwn [u，C]〜（for sth/ doing sth) a
good reason why sth exists or is done 正当 理由：J can see no possiWe
Rustication /or any further tax increases.我看不出还能ft出什么理‘来进一步加税
了。◊ He was getting angry■—and with some
justifica- tion•他生气了——而且不是没有道理的。〇 note at reason IT7I71 in justifi，cation (of sb/sth) as
an explanation of why stli exists or why sb has done sth 作为 (对…
>
的解释（或辩护} : AH J can say in
jusftykatfon of her actions is that she was under a lot of pressure at work.我唯一能为她的行为辩解的理由是她工作压力
很大。
justified /'d3Astifaid/
adj.
1 〜（in doing sth) having a good reason for doing sth (做某事）有正当理由的：She /dt justiyi’ecHn asking /or her money back.她认为肴充分的a由要求退
款。2 existing or done for a good reason 事出有因；合 伞情理：His fears proved justified.他之所以害tt，证明 是有原因的。EH3 UNJUSTIFIED
jus tify 〇■» /'d3AStifai/ verb (jus ti fies, jus ti
fy ing, justified, jus-ti-fied)
1 to show that sb/sth is
right or reasonable 证明…正确 (或正当、有理）：[V -ing] Jfow can they just办 paying such huge
saZaries?他们怎能证明付这么矢笔薪圣是正当
的呢？ ◊ [VN] Her success had
_/ust(fiied the /aith her teachers had put in her.她的成功证明了老师对她的，心
是正确的。[also
VN -ing] 2 〜sth/yourself (to sb) to
give an explanation or excuse for sth or for doing sth 对… 作出解释；为…辩解（或辩护）B3ZI DEFEND:
[VN]rhe
Prime Minister has been asked to justify the decision to Partiament.要求首相就这一决定向议会作出解释。◊ Vou don’t need to just办 yourseZ/ to me•你不必向我解释你
的理由。[also V -ing, VN -ing] 3 [VN]
(rec/?A7/cfl/ 术语j to
arrange lines of printed text so that one or both edges