1152
H#TfrftJ
1#J® O a lecture
room/hall
0
note at speech 2 a long angry talk that
sb gives to
one person or a group of
people because they have done sth wrong ( ) fStilll, iliff: I know
1
should stop
smoking—don’t
give me a lecture about it.
mmmj0
■
verb 1 [V] ~ (in/on sth) to give a talk or a series of talks to a
group of people on a subject, especially as a way of teaching in a university
or college ( AMli AA^M ) JF ijftH, i#Jg, ijHH: She lectures in
Russian literature. M
2
[VN] ~ sb (about/on
sth) | - sb (about doing sth) to criticize sb or tell them how you think
they should behave, especially when it is done in an annoying way ( AMaHAilfe ) ill|/A AM: He’s
always
lecturing me about the way I dress. ItfeXMMfelft AH
lecturer /'lektXara(r)/ noun 1 a person who gives a lecture i# if # ; i#
S # ; i# 'M # : She’s a superb
lecturer. ftfe H —• T ft (ft '/fl i# # <> o note at speaker
2
(especially in
university or college ( He’s a
lecturer in
French at
lectureship /'lektfaj'ip; NAmE -tjarj-/ noun the position of lecturer
at a British university or college ( M^IIlA^tft ) MWIRfv: a
lectureship in media studies
’lecture theatre (BrE) (NAmE 'lecture theater) noun a large room with rows of seats on a
slope, where lectures are given
LED /,el i: 'di:/ abbr. light emitting diode (a device that
produces a light on electrical and electronic equipment)
: A
single red LED shows that the power is
switched on.
led /led/ 1 pt, pp of lead 2 -led (in
adjectives i^) influenced or organized by ^ ± fM fil (ft : a
consumer-led society IU ffM f? # ± (ft M± # 0 student-led
activities
ledge /led.3/ noun 1 a narrow flat piece of
rock that sticks out from a cliff JiAA 3? ft : seabirds
nesting on
rocky ledges M 2 a narrow
flat shelf fixed to a wall,
especially one below a window ( T^lft ) m%, She put
the vase of flowers
on the window ledge. MlOPJfEAAA W n ± o — see also sill
ledger /'led3a(r)/ noun a book in which a bank, a business, etc.
records the money it has paid and received
: to enter figures in the
purchase/sales ledger
lee /lir/ noun 1 [sing.]
the side or part of sth that provides shelter from the wind # M ; M M — compare leeward, windward 2
lees [pi.] the substance that is left at the bottom of a bottle of wine, a
container of beer, etc. ( M HE! dregs
leech /liitJV noun 1 a small worm that
usually lives in water and that attaches itself to other creatures and sucks
their blood. Leeches were used in the past by doctors to remove blood from sick
people. A.!®;
2 (disapproving) a person who
depends on sb else for money, or takes the profit from sb else’s work AM ftfe A
Lee-Enfield /,li: 'enfiild/ noun a type of long gun that used to be used by
the British army ( |0 A
m )^—
leek /li:k/ noun a vegetable like a long onion with many
layers of wide flat leaves that are white at the bottom and green at the top.
Leeks are eaten cooked. The leek is a national symbol of
leer/lia(r); NAmE hr/ verb, noun
■
verb [V] - (at sb) to look or smile at sb in an unpleasant way that shows
an evil or sexual interest in them fp M
m < m&m&m) #; tm-, mm
■
noun an unpleasant look
or smile that shows sb is inter
ested in a person in an evil
or sexual way fPi^ft ( Afe MjMKft ) m%: He
looked at her with an
evil leer.
leery /'liari;
NAmE 'liri/ adj. (informal) ~ (of sth/sb) | ~ (of doing sth) suspicious or careful about sth/sb, and
trying to avoid doing it or dealing with them ft I® (ft; ii Pfr (ft; ® A iS (ft
mu wary : The
government is leery of changing the
current law. f.fe
lee-ward /'liiwad;
NAmE -ward; or, in nautical use,
'lu:ad; NAmE -ard/ adj., noun
madj. on the side of sth
that is sheltered from the wind
A#Mffi(ft; WM(ft; TJxMft: a
harbour on the leeward side of the island (ft#MIIi£ft#r/t
► lee-ward adv.
— compare windward
3
noun [U] the side or direction that is sheltered from the wind
#jxlffi; T M — compare windward
lee way /’liiwei/
noun [U] the amount of freedom that you have to change sth or to do sth
in the way you want to d ft (ft $ |aj Pin latitude : How much leeway
should parents give their children? TSI^ASftEftSlH]? ITiTOl make up 'leeway (BrE) to get out of a
bad position that you are in, especially because you have lost a lot of time ( AM0 )
left Orr /left/ adj., adv., noun — see also leave v.
madj. [only before noun] on the side of your body which is
towards the west when you are facing north /Eli (ft: Fewer people
write with their left hand than with their right. ftAT^TlftAtMJEATlftAAo 01 broke
my left leg. Dclft£M##f7o 0 the left side of the field ffiltfeiftA ii o The university is on the left bank of the river.
A ^ AM£ft 0 Take a left turn at the
intersection. AT
71& P /Ef£o o (sport MM) a
left back/wing A Jg-7. / ii & o a left hook A $3# 023 right ► left adv.: Turn
left at the intersection. ATTj&PfftA#3o 0 Look left and right before
you cross the road. AAH—H, M/sM?
rtm have two left 'feet (informal) to be very
awkward in your movements, especially when you are dancing or playing a sport ( ) T
.left, right and 'centre (also .right, left and
'centre) (informal) in all directions; everywhere A A; 3\
ft; He’s giving away money
left, right and
centre, ffe f!] fit Kt 0
— more at right adv.
4
noun 1 the/sb’s left [sing ] the left side or direction i&; AA; A: She was
sitting on my left.
& o 0 Twist your body to the left, then to the right.
Alft #lft 0 Take the next road on
the left.
it T P o
O To the left of the library is the
bank. Ill 2 [sing.] the first,
second,
etc. left the
first, second, etc. road on the left side A Take the first left. AT- AI& P Ift 3
a left [sing.] a turn to the left
/E$t
^ : (BrE) to take a left ftjg o (NAmE) to hang/make a left foj A ® 4 the left, the Left [sing.+sing./pl. v.]
political groups who
support the ideas and beliefs of socialism
( $ift*±£±AMfqfs;&ift )
MM , A : The Left
only has/have a small chance of winning power. 0 a
left-leaning newspaper Jg /E M W ft 5 the left [sing.+sing./pl. v.] the part of a political party
whose members are most in favour of social change ( A W)il«, She is on
the far left of the
party. *feJ!&T^lft«£ATe 6 [C] (in boxing UTiisfj) a blow that is made
with your left hand He hit
him with two sharp
lefts, fife^7 H33 right
.left 'brain noun [u, sing.] the left side of
the human brain, that is thought to be used for analysing and for processing
language /EH — compare right brain
left field noun [sing.] 1 (in baseball
the left part of the field, or the position played by the person who is there
/EA^; 2 (informal,
especially NAmE)
an opinion or a
position that is strange or unusual and a long way from the normal position rJ-A (ft H ( ) : The governor is
way
out/over in left field. j+| A7M&o
’left-field adj. (informal, especially NAmE) not following
what is usually done; different, surprising and