.Little 'Englander noun (usually disapproving) an English person who believes England (or, in practice, Britain) should not get involved in international affairs

.little 'finger noun the smallest finger of the hand ETI71 pinky —picture o body IETB1 twist/wrap/wind sb around your little 'finger (informal) to persuade sb to do anything that you want ftftft^A

'Little League noun [sing., U] (in the US Hi) a base­ball league for children

'little owl noun a small owl with spots on its feathers

/Ml

'little people noun [pi.] 1 all the people in a country who have no power ( 1% # ) ft & , ft M, ft ^ ft M 2 extremely small people, who will never grow to a normal size because of a physical problem # # H ft WA; ft M; “ttt” A 3 the little people small imaginary people with magic powers ft jjf M; ft fill ft ET171 FAIRIES

littoral /'litoral/ noun (technical ft iH) the part of a country that is near the coast |&|§itk[k lit-toral adj. [only before noun]: littoral states l&lil^/H

lit urgy /‘litad3i; NAmE ’Iit0rd3i/ noun (pi. -ies) a fixed form of public worship used in churches ft ft ft ^ li­turgical /Ii‘t3:d3ikl; NAmE -'t3:rd3-/ adj. li-tur-gic-al-ly /-kli/ adv.

liv able adj. = liveable

live1 0-w /liv/ verbsee also live2

                IN A PLACE          1 [V + adv./prep.] to have your home in

a particular place ft; jgjft: to live in a house ft#—® ^flo Where do you live? ftftftft£,ftfeZr? 0 She needs to find somewhere to live. Mmrll^ftftWifeAFo 0 We used to live in London.    0 Both

her children still live at home. MWWfti^ft'KrftftitMo O (BrE, informal) Where do these plates live (= where are they usually kept)? &*^ftiI1f$t®IUL?

                BE ALIVE IS fi 2 to remain alive ft#; IS If : [V] The

doctors said he only had six months to live. IS ft ft ft R ft IS ft ft Ai To 0 Spiders can live for several days without food.    RfftlSo o [v to inf]

She lived to see her first grandchild. ft—l[IS?!Jft-t:l^ ft# /o 3 [V] to be alive, especially at a particular time

(       ) ISil: When did Handel live? Ullft

0 He’s the greatest player who ever

lived.

                TYPE OF LIFE ft if }f ft 4 to spend your life in a

particular way ( IZ3i£#AfA ) ftlS, MHf: [VN] She lived a very peaceful life. Mft H ft ft ft   ft IS 0 0 [V]

He lived in poverty most of his life. ftAftSI/MlftfllJi: ^ 0 /„ o [V-N] She lived and died a single woman. Mil

                BE REMEMBERED ifi ft 5 [V] to continue to exist or be

remembered     f§ #; ig RfiTI remain:

This moment will live in our memory for many years to come. &      0 Her

words have lived with me all my life.

Ifcififro

                HAVE EXCITEMENT ft ft 6 [V] to have a full and exciting life ^/g^^MftAftllWftlS: I don’t want to be stuck in an office all my lifeI want to live!

        ftH^A ft/®!

IT*T7!il .live and 'breathe sth to be very enthusiastic about sth ft ^ ft ( ^ ft ) : He just lives and breathes football.        live and 'let live (saying)

used to say that you should accept other people’s opinions and behaviour even though they are different from your own i S^ftitgiJAIS; ^IZI#A; live by your wits to earn money by clever or some­times dishonest means M- If ft 18 PA HBA;        ( ft W ) M U

live (from) .hand to 'mouth to spend all the money you earn on basic needs such as food without being able to save any money P Jg 0 live in the

'past to behave as though society, etc. has not changed, when in fact it has ftiftfgfeMAWMt; M iS. live in 'sin (old-fashioned or humorous) to live together and have a sexual relationship without being married ft if I®]®;     live it 'up (informal) to enjoy

yourself in an exciting way, usually spending a lot of

money if-1#ft;   live a 'lie to

keep sth important about yourself a secret from other people, so that they do not know what you really think, what you are really like, etc. MMffiAWftlS; il^AW ft?j§; AA^tft live off the fat of the 'land to have enough money to be able to afford expensive things, food, drink, etc. M If ft 1$ ft IS; H A live off the 'land to eat whatever food you can grow, kill or find yourself      ft ft Jive to fight another 'day

(saying) used to say that although you have failed or had a bad experience, you will continue ( jUSftjA A ) &0#$, #±Sft you haven’t 'lived used to tell sb that if they have not had a particular experience their life is not complete ( Aft ) ftStST: You’ve never

been to New York? You haven’t lived! ft/AftftMQl^ ? ftJUISIST ! you live and iearn used to express surprise at sth new or unexpected you have been told () %)

more at borrow, clover, half n., land n.,

LONG adv., PEOPLE n., POCKET /7., ROUGH adv. IJ!l;lvi live by sth to follow a particular belief or set of principles SI (        ) ft IS: That’s a phil­osophy I could live by.        Aft^^o 'live

by doing sth to earn money or to get the things you need by doing a particular thing         Aft ( A

) : a community that lives by fishing ftAj^ft Jive sth*-'down to be able to make people forget about sth embarrassing you have done fi ft A ) : She felt so stupid. She’d never be able to live it down. MJit# i clji

i BWIf 7. 'live for sb/sth to think that sb/sth is the main purpose of or the most important thing in your life IZ-Alft^ftlS @ fft ft- TOISif: She lives for her work. MtSIrJikftTIftp 0 After his wife died, he had nothing to live for. ft ft ft /S, ftft&A ft ft IS @ Jive in to live at the place where you work or study    ( Aft/J ) iift:

They have an au pair living in.

Mo —see also live-in(I) 'live off sb/sth (often disap­proving) to receive the money you need to live from sb/sth because you do not have any yourself H •••

IS; AM •• ft IS: She’s still living off her parents. MAE &H5£ii#ISo 0 to live off welfare Slfc^f&IS 'live off sth to have one particular type of food as the main thing you eat in order to live IZ # • ■ ■ ft ft: He seems to live off junk food. ft ft Q Jive 'on to

continue to live or exist tii^iSIf; She died

ten years ago but her memory lives on. MftftBUiftftft ft, iSMiPSAACIftjiBfcfto 'live on sth 1 to eat a particular type of food to live IZ # • - -ft ft: Small birds live mainly on insects, ft^ftlfli#Ilftftft0 2 (often disapproving) to eat only or a lot of a particular type of food ftfz (  ) ftft^'irtJ: she lives on

burgers. MRlMAffeiX.M'ilo 3 to have enough money for the basic things you need to live H ( •••!£) ft IS: You can’t live on forty pounds a week. l&?£MISo Jive 'out to live away from the place where you work or study   ) WMA: Some

college students will have to live out. A^A^ft^ftj# Jive 'out sth 1 to actually do what you have only thought about doing before ( IZfutile #  ^ ) : to live out your fantasies ^ M ^    2 to

spend the rest of your life in a particular way ( 1Z^# ffXi ) ®Mft^ft: He lived out his days alone. i Jg Mftfto Jive 'through sth to experience a disaster or other unpleasant situation and survive it ffkW -( jkMM ft E it ) ffn A # : He has lived through two world wars. ft^JKftMlAttt^AiAc 'live together (also 'live with sb) 1 to live in the same house # —^ ft IS 2 to share a home and have a sexual relationship without being married ftMlAUir;     EQ3 cohabit Jive 'up

to sth to do as well as or be as good as other people expect you to jftfij, jf#,   ( ftAftJ^M ) : He

failed to live up to his parents’ expectations. ft $ R ft ft 0 The team called ‘The No-Hopers’ certainly lived up to its name, fff# “JcM#”

'live with sb = live together ‘live with sth to