a mea〖 ricfcet/or her.他感到对她来说自己不过是一张餐
券 0 2 a card or ticket that
gives you the right
to have a cheap or free
meal, for example at school 饭
票;餐券
meal*time /'mi:ltami/ noun a time in the day
when you eat a meal k餐时间;进餐时间
meal-worm /'mi:lw3:m; NAmE -W3:rm/ noun a larva which is used to feed pet
birds大黄粉虫幼体(用作宠物
鸟食)
mealy /_mi:li/ (especially
of vegetables or fruit 尤指
蔬菜或水果)soft and dry when you
eat them 千.软的;
面的;吃起来松软干爽的
mealy-'mouthed adj. (disapproving) not willing or
honest enough to speak in a direct or open way about what you really think不!爽的;说话拐弯抹角的:
mealy-mouthed
poHticicms.言不由衷的政客
mean /mi:n/ verb,
adj., noun
■ verb (meant, meant /ment/)
►
HAVE AS MEANING 有含意(not used in the
progressive
tenses 不用于进行时)~
sth (to sb) to have sth as a meaning 表示…的意思:[VN] What does this sentence mean?这个句子是什么意思? ◊
What is meant by "batch processing’? * batch processing 是什么意思?.◊ Does the name 'David mean anything to you (= do you
know who he is)?你知道戴维•贝里克是谁吗? o[V (that)]
The
flashing light means (that) you must stop, fsl 烁的灯光表示你必须停下。
►
INTEND AS MEANING A
?忍迠 2 (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于 趣行时) to intend to say sth on a particular occasion 意思是;本意是:[VN] What did he mean by that remark?他说那i是什么秦思? ◊ ‘Perhaps we should try another approach/ 'What do you mean? (;I
don’t understand what you are suggesting.)’ “也 许我们应该试一试别的方法。”“你说什么?” ◊What
do you mean,
you
thought I wouldn't mind? (= of course I mind and I
am very angry.)你这是什么秦思,
你以为我会不在意吗? ◊ What she means is that there,s no poiVit in waiting
here.她的意思是说在这儿等下去没
什么意义。◊ / aZways/ound him a ZittZe strange, f/you
know
what I mean (= if you understand what I mean by
‘strange’).我总觉得他有点儿怪——如果你明白我这
洁是什么意思。◊/ know
w/iat you mean (= I understand and feel sympathy). J hateQ
Zeaming to drive too. 我明白你的意思。我也不愿意学开车。
like—weird. Know
what J
mean?它有点J[ 不可思
议。明白我的意思吗? ◊ J see what you mean (= I understand although I may not agree), but I still think ft’s worth trying我知道你是什么意思,但我仍然认为它
.值得一试。◊ See w/iat i
mean (= I was right and this proves it, doesn^ it)? She never agrees to
anything I suggest.这下可证明我说的对了吧?我说什么她都不听。◊ 'But Pete doesn't know wefre
here!9 "Thafs what I mean! (=that’s what I have
been trying to tell you.)’ ■“可是皮
特不知道我们在这儿呀! ”“我就是这个意思嘛!” ◊ Do you mean Ann Smith or Mary Smith?你是说安•史密 斯,还是说玛丽•史密斯? ◊
[V
(that)]
Did
he me^i (that) he was dissatisfied with our service? 1
的服务不满意? ◊ y〇u mean (= are you telling me) we have
to start aH over again?你是不是说我们必须从^再
来一遍?
►
HAVE AS PURPOSE 有目的 3 〜sth
(as sth) | 〜what
…|
~ sth
for sb to
have sth as a purpose or intention 算;意欲;有…的目的ma INTEND: [VN] What
did she mean by leaving so early (= why did she do it)?
她为什么这么早就走T? ◊ Don’t be u/wet—I’m sure she
meant it 〇5 a compHment.别烦恼 我肯定她的原意
是要称赞你的。.◊ He means what he says (= is not joking,
exaggerating,etc.).他说话是当真的。0 Don’t Zczugh/ J mean ft (= I am
serious).别笑!我是认真的。◊ Don’t be angry. Vm sure she meant it for the best (=intended to be
helpful)•别生气了。我相信她是真心
想要帮忙的。◊ He means
trouWe (= to cause trouble). 他存心捣乱。◊ rhe chair was dearZy meant/or a du'W. 这诗子显然是专为儿童预备的。◊ [V to inf] She
means to succeed.她一意求成。◊ J’m sorry J
hurt you. 了 didn’t mean to.对不起,弄疼你了。我不是故意的。◊[▽"〇_ 了 didn’t mean you to read the Zetter.我没打算让你看那封
信。o Tm feeling very guilty
— JVe
been meaning to call my parents for days, but still
haven't got around to it. ^
1249
mean
感到非常内疚^—几天来我一直打算给父母打电话,但
还是没抽出时间打。◊ you’re meant to (= you are supposed to) pay bejfore you go
in•你要先交钱才命进去。
〇 [V (that)] (formal) I never meant (that) you should
come done.我苁籴没打耸让你一个人来。
►
INTEND SB TO BE/DO STH U:某人成为 / 做 4 [often passive] ~ sb for
sth |
〜sb to
be
sth
to
intend sb to be or do sth 想要某人成A;想要某人去做:[VN] J was never meant for the army (— did not have the
qualities needed to become a soldier).我根本就不是块当兵的料。◊ Philip and Kim
were meant for each other (= are very suit- able as partners).菲利普和金真是天生的一对。o[VN to
inf]
His/ather meant him to be an engineer.他父秦想让 他当工舍师。◊ She did
eve/ything to get the two them together, but J guess ft just wasn’t meant to be•她极力撮 合他们俩,但我觉得那根本不可能。
►
HAVE AS RESULT 有_.果 5 to
have sth as a result or a likely result 产生"、结果;意味着 HTJl entail : [VN] Spending too much now will mean a
shortage of cash next year.现在花销太多就意味着明年现金短缺。◊ [VN to inf] Do you have any idea
what it means to be poor? ^ 知不知道贫穷意味着什么? ◊
[V (that)] We7Z have to be careful with money but that doesn't mean (that)
we can}t enjoyourse!ves.我们必须精打细算,可也并不是说我们就
不 ti 过得快乐。◊ [V -丨 ng] rhis new order vviH
mean working overtime.这森订单一来,我们就得加班加点。◊ [VN -ing] The injury could mean him
missing next week's game.这次受伤可能使他无法参加下周的比赛。
►
BE IMPORTANT f ^ 6{VN] [no passive] ~ sth to sb to be of value or
importance to sb对某人羞要(或有价值): Ybur_/iriendship means a great deaZ to me•你的友谊对我
来说;很珍贵的。.◊抑〇 means a 〖ot (= represents a lot
of money) when you Hve on 幻 00 a weefc.当你每周就靠
100元维_生活时,20元可是个大数目。◊ Money means
not/iing to him•金钱对于他来说毫无价值。◊ Her chfWren mean the wor/d to her.她的孩.子或是她的
一切。
ITST7B be meant to be sth to be generally
considered to be sth 被普遍认为是:77iis restaurant is meant to be exceHent.都说这家饭店很棒。I mean (//i/ormfl/) used to
explain or correct what you have just said (搞释或更 正刚说过的话 > 我是说,意思是说:介so boring— I mean, nothing happened for the first hour! M ^
聊——我是说,一个小时都过去了,,什么事儿都没发生。
〇 She's English_Scottish, J mean•她是英国人 更确
切地说,她是苏格兰人。mean 'business (/n/omifl/) to be
serious in your intentions 是认真的;说话算数:He has the Zoofc 〇/ a mcm who means business.他看上去像 是个说话算数的人。mean (sb) no _harm |
not
mean (sb) any 'harm to not have any intention of hurting sb 没看恶意;并非出于恶意mean to Say used to emphasize
what you are saying or to ask sb if they really mean what they say (强调要说的话,或问对方是否貪
是这个意思)意思是说:J mean to say, you
shouW have fcnown how he vvouid react/我的意思差说,你本应料到
他会作何反应! ◊ Do you mean to say you’ve 〖ost ft?你 是说命把那东西给弄*T?’meanweH(usuallyd/’5flp-
proving) to have good
intentions, although their effect may not be good本意是好的;出争好心
a adj.
(mean-er, mean-est)
►
NOT GENEROUS.^#
1
(6r£) {NAmE cheap) not willing to give or
share things, especially money 吝啬的;小:气 的:She’s aiways been mean
with money.她在花钱方面 总是非常吝啬。PTin GENEROUS _ see also STINGY
►
UNKIND 卑鄙■ 2 ~ (to sb) (of people or their
behaviour 人 或其行为)unkind, for example by
not letting sb have or do stli 禾善良;刻薄:Don’t be so mean to
your Zftrie brother/别对你弟弟$么刻薄!
►
ANGRY/VI0LENT 愤怒:凶暴 3 (espec/fl//y likely to
become angry or violent *发淦仓;要发狂的:TTiat’s a mean-Zoofcfngdog.那狗看上去很凶啊。
►
SKILFUL 熟练 4 (/n/o/wa/,es/?ec/_ff//y
A/>4m£) very good and skilful 熟练的;出色的:He’s a mean tennis pZayer.他是 一名出 fe蘇网&选手。◊ She plays 'a mecm game 〇/ chess. 她的国际象棋下得很棒。
AVERAGE■乎■均 5 [only before noun]
(torh/i/co/ 术■语)
average;
between the highest and the lowest, etc•平均 的;介于中间的:the mean temperature平均气温