1252 |

0                  a made-to-measure suit *e W JR 31 — more at large adj.

meas-ured /’me30d; NAmE -ard/ adj. [only before noun] slow and careful; controlled If IliilkW; tlSW; AAJ W: She replied in a measured tone to his threat. A^AWip^0^7ffeWSfcJ&o 0 He walked down the corridor with measured steps. fi]lS#lf IfWAllfcWPAjfr

meas ure less /'me3alas; NAmE -3arl-/ adj. (literary) very great or without limits M. A W ; ft ft P* W : the measureless oceans

meas ure ment <H* /'me3amant; NAmE 'me3arm-/ noun

1                  [U] the act or the process of finding the size, quantity

or degree of sth iJfiJJi; If M: the metric system of meas­urement 4* AJ J$! M Hr 0 Accurate measurement is very important in science. 7e£[4NSM, W$'J!:A#1I^o

2                  [C, usually pi.] the size, length or amount of sth (

1$ )  -ft®, ftit: to take sb’s chest/waist meas­

urement Jt^lAWS&lli] / ic B 0 Do you know your meas­urements (= the size of parts of your body)? £| B

W K. A ? O The exact measurements of the room are

3                  metres 20 by 2 metres 84. Ia] M A W if K A M ft 3.20 A, % 2.84 Ao

'measuring cup noun a metal or plastic container used in the US for measuring quantities when cooking

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'measuring jug (BrE) noun a glass or plastic container for measuring liquids when cooking 1136; JlfiF 'measuring tape noun = tape measure meat 0“w /mi:t/ noun

1                  [U, C] the flesh of an animal or a bird eaten as food; a particular type of this    a piece/

slice of meat ■--!&/— it rt 0 horse meat (= from a horse) 5j |^J o dog meat (= for a dog) W rt 0 meat- eating animals #|£jzjfj^l b There’s not much meat on this chop. & W ± & ff 'A rt o 0 (figurative, humorous) There’s not much meat on her (= she is very thin). jtfeA i7o — see also luncheon meat, mincemeat, red

MEAT, SAUSAGE MEAT, WHITE MEAT 2 [U] ~ (of Sth) the

important or interesting part of sth Mil W   W

h|$A- HTfl substance: This chapter contains the real meat of the writer’s argument.

t&,&0 fTSTTCI .meat and 'drink to sb something that sb enjoys very much      WM — more at dead

adj., man n.

.meat and po'tatoes noun [u] (NAmE) the most basic and important aspects or parts of sth U3SAW rPA; M.

0                  H W rP ;jf: Issues like this are the newspaper’s meat

and potatoes.    0

meat-and-potatoes adj. [only before noun] [NAmE)

1                  dealing with the most basic and important aspects of sth MAW; SAW; ± H W : a meat-and-potatoes argument lAifel 2 liking plain, simple things

MW: He’s a real meat-and-potatoes guy. Itkll AA A#? ftMMWA*

.meat and two 'veg noun [u] {BrE, informal) a dish of meat with potatoes and another vegetable, considered as typical traditional British food

±R, iiwiiiii )

meat-ball /'miitbod/ noun a small ball of finely chopped meat, usually eaten hot with a sauce rt fi 'meat grinder noun (NAmE) = mincer .meat 'loaf noun [C, U] finely chopped meat, onions, etc. that are mixed together and shaped like a loaf of bread and then baked

'meat packing noun [u] (NAmE) the process of killing animals and preparing the meat for sale meaty /'mi:ti/ adj. (meat-ier, meatiest) 1 containing a lot of meat t^lW 2 smelling, or tasting like meat ASfciI){|^|£jW: a meaty taste |£] # W P Vfc 3 (approving) containing a lot of important or inter­esting ideas       ) WM.4W BEC1 SUBSTAN­

TIAL : a meaty discussion rt # 7E ^ W ife 4 (informal) large and fat; with a lot of flesh HE® W; ^ rt W KTn

fleshy: a meaty hand IE)$W¥- b big, meaty tomatoes

xKx&mmm

Mecca /'meka/ noun 1 a city in Saudi Arabia that is the holiest city of Islam, being the place where the Prophet Muhammad was bom MhW ( fcM#pnJftffiMTft

) 2 (usually mecca) a place that many people like to visit, especially for a particular reason j&nrtlA: The coast is a mecca for tourists,

mech an ic /ma'kaenik/ noun 1 a person whose job is repairing machines, especially the engines of vehicles MM'Jf; MM&SI; ftI: a car mechanic H^EW^MX.

4                  mechanics [U] the science of movement and force A

^ — see also quantum mechanics 3 mechanics [U] the practical study of machinery MM^: the school’s car maintenance department where students learn basic mechanics $ ft ^   iUMfW fife fit# %

2                  the mechanics [pi ] the way sth works or is done

; AI5: The exact mechanics of how payment will be made will be decided later. 1$ Ej) W # ifc A   fs S M

mechanical /ma'kaemkl/ adj. 1 operated by power from an engine f/lzjfjW; MMi*3/jW; MMW: a mech­anical device/toy/clock        0 mech­

anical parts III tiff 2 connected with machines and engines #l fi W ; |fl M W ; ^^itfl W : mechanical problems/defects   b The breakdown was

due to a mechanical failure. M ^ Ji ft, M tX ia W 0

5                  (disapproving) (of people’s behaviour and actions AW

ff    done without thinking, like a machine fJIM

IftW; ^A^ISi'W; AS^W H171 routine: a mech­anical gesture/response t/lMWA^ 4 connected with the physical laws of movement and cause and effect (= with mechanics) MM W; MM^W: mechan­ical processes M M il ^ 5 (of a person A) good at understanding how machines work fit j£ A M M ® 8. W ► mech-an-ic-al-ly /-kli/ adv.: a mechanically powered vehicle filM^.^I W^clfil^r b She spoke mechanically, as if thinking of something else. MMMiMSiA

EE ^ # ff 'A M W ♦ 'I# o b He’s always been mechanically minded.       WMilMo

me chanical engi neering noun [u] the study of how machines are designed, built and repaired MM I me.chanical engi neer noun

mech-an-ism /‘mekamzam/ noun 1 a set of moving parts in a machine that performs a task Mi^l; M{$■: a delicate watch mechanism itWASM# 2 a method or a system for achieving sth   MAJ:

mechanisms for dealing with complaints from the general public ^hSA^A^^EWMt^ 3 a system of parts in a living thing that together perform a particular function ( Art W ) MAJ, ft)ill: the balance mechanism in the ears Art WA-IItM® b Pain acts as a natural defence mechanism.      ft'SSBfrMMAJWftfflo

mech an istic /.meka'mstik/ adj. (often disapproving) connected with the belief that all things in the universe can be explained as if they were machines MMrfe W: the mechanistic philosophy that compares the brain to a computer M A® \t Afel&WMMi&l^ ► mech-an-is-ti- cal-ly /-kli/ adv.

mech-an-ize (BrE also -ise) /'mekanaiz/ verb [vn] [usually passive] to change a process, so that the work is done by machines rather than people MMM; AMMffc EEd automate : The production process is now highly mechanized. JJ£&W£MSISMMfe. ► mech-an- iza-tion, isa tion /.mekanai'zeijn; NAmE -na'z-/ noun [U]: the increasing mechanization of farm work      iS M

Med /med/ the Med noun [sing.] (informal) the Mediter­ranean Sea i&M#!

med /med/ adj. (informal, especially NAmE) = medical ; a med student EflW^ib She’s in med school. M7E

medal /'medl/ noun, verb

m noun a flat piece of metal, usually shaped like a coin, that is given to the winner of a competition or to sb who has been brave, for example in war      gij$:;

to win a gold medal in the Olympics