message

1264

,mess a'round with sth (BrE also ,mess a'bout with sth) 1 to touch or use sth in a careless and/or annoying way §L#; 5c#: Who’s been messing around with my computer?    2 to spend time playing

with sth, repairing sth, etc.   ) >

littfiS ,mess sb a'bout/a round (BrE) to treat sb in an unfair and annoying way, especially by changing your mind a lot or not doing what you said you would itfe (     ,mess 'up | ,mess sth—up to

spoil sth or do it badly   • • • # $t; #1 IfL UMift: I’ve really

messed up this time. £n#*i7o 0 If

you cancel now you’ll mess up all my arrangements.

,messsb-uP

1 (informal) to cause sb to have serious emotional or mental problems ft 'If 3S #5; {£ IStt 2 (NAmE, informal) to physically hurt sb, especially by hitting them       ; f*£tT: He was messed up pretty bad

by the other guy.          , mess sth-

'up to make sth dirty or untidy     ; #14; #£L:

I don’t want you messing up my nice clean kitchen.

'mess with sb/sth (usually used in negative sentences i§ S’ 7 aE ’rJ) to get involved with sb/sth that may be harmful fAWSW I wouldn’t mess with him if I were

you.

mes sage Otw /'mesid3/ noun, verb

m noun ~ (from sb) (to sb) 1 a written or spoken piece of information, etc. that you send to sb or leave for sb when you cannot speak to them yourself ( ft ffi ^ P ft (ft ) fill, Mlft i=r fit: There were no messages for me at the hotel. Jjfctf SAW  o I left a message

on your answering machine. f^ftjfcfftftiSJ^^fllftifllf T o 0 Jenny’s not here at the moment. Can I take a message?      o We’ve

had an urgent message saying that your father’s ill.

#£|J A%MM S iftfft ft ^ 7 c 0 a televised message from the President to the American people ftflfgf ft (ft & tkbHI AS 45 O Messages of support have been arriving from all over the country.          W#:•&£#

jg#Ao 0 an email message ftJPfitM 0 /’ve been trying to get you all daydon’t you ever listen to your messages?

T •& ill g ? — see also error message 2 a piece of information sent in electronic form, for example by email or mobile phone/cellphone ftjp (       ) fgS:

There were four messages in my inbox, (ft f7 ft M ft E9 iMfcMfto 0 He sent me a message.    A 7 —

Mo —picture c> page R7 3 [usually sing.] an important moral, social or political idea that a book, speech, etc. is trying to communicate ( ftfl, (ft ) Wm , W

: a film with a strong religious message ^

(ft       7 (ft o The campaign is trying to get the

message across to young people that drugs are dangerous.            hAUffStn WHI,

4 a piece of information that is sent from the brain to a part of the body, or from a part of the body to the brain

(           ) ft

J,: The message arrives in your brain in a fraction of a second, ff S ^ faj ff oj # II fij A J®„      5 messagesjpl.]

(Scoff) shopping #%[       ; ft M: to do the messages ft

0 0 to go for the messages   o You can leave

your messages (= the things that you have bought) here.

D33J get the 'message (informal) to understand what sb is trying to tell you indirectly §5 to, MB, BJ6 ( £iJA$JBh;7 ) : When he started looking at his watch, I got the message and left, {bjfi&m&f,        wtM7o:on/off

' message (of a politician ftil&ft) stating/not stating the official view of their political party i&Bfj ( jgScfti##! ) tr

mverb ~ sb (sth) to send a text message to sb [ft ( ^ A ) ft 131 ( ftftfitll ) : [VN] Fiona just messaged me. ME H fft PH'j in lie A 3)5 M fit 0 o [VN N] Brian messaged me the news.   mes saging noun

[U]: a multimedia messaging service   MW8.& 0

picture messaging fUf^ftH

message board noun a place on a website where a user can write or read messages ( $1   ) H W : I

posted a question on the message board. flc/Eii

mes-sen-ger /'mesind3a(r)/ noun a person who gives a message to sb or who delivers messages to people as a jobitfgA; lifsM; WilM; ftf£: He sent the order by messenger, ftfe M M W il M A ft iT #■ <> 0 a motorcycle messenger ijf J^f£:ft(Kjft[5j||il»TWl see shoot v.

Mes siah /ma'saia/ noun 1 the Messiah [sing.] (in Chris­tianity H# ffc) Jesus Christ who was sent by God into the world to save people from evil and sin #j\^ME; 0ME;        2 the Messiah [sing.] (in Judaism $c

AKt) a king who will be sent by God to save the Jewish people ^^ME ( ft #If kAk&W ® 4 ) 3 messiah a leader who people believe will solve the problems of a country or the world AfHfitfftfft§![##; tfctftft; ifcM S3d saviour: He’s seen by many as a political messiah. itE^X'^\Wi^WUlaWi^.o

messi an ic /.mesi'aemk/ adj. (format) 1 relating to a messiah        KcJS(ft2 attempting to make

big changes in society or to a political system in an extremely determined and enthusiastic way (ft ; £E (ft : The reforms were carried out with an almost messianic zeal. j&ft(fto

Messrs (BrE) (NAmE Messrs.) /'mesaz; NAmE -sarz/ abbr. (used as the plural of ‘Mr’ before a list of names and before names of business companies) (Mr (ft

Messrs Smith, Brown and Jones ft^&3fnJE$T7feft 0 Messrs T Brown and Co* T.

'mess tin noun a metal tin used by soldiers for cooking, eating and drinking

messy /'mesi/ adj. (mess ier, messi-est) 1 dirty and/or untidy        ^Sfn(ft 033 chaotic: The

house was always messy.      M W $1 o

2 making sb/sth dirty and/or untidy        ; f£7il

: It was a messy job.  (ftX#c 3 (of a

situation Mftift) unpleasant, confused or difficult to deal with il^Ltft; J&leX    The divorce was

painful and messy.

mes tiza /me'stiiza/ noun a female mestizo miifiUL

mes tizo /me'stirzau; NAmE -zoo/ noun (pi. -os) a Latin American who has both Spanish and Native American ancestors a (

^feTH^IA )

Met /met/ abbr. (informal) 1 meteorological ^^(ft; the Met Office weather forecast service f 2 the Met the Metropolitan Opera

House (in New York) ( gUfj ) AfPAf^M'J ^ 3 the Met the Metropolitan Police (the police force in London) ffe

fcWPA

met pt, pp of meet

meta- /'meta/ combining form (in nouns, adjectives and verbs        connected with a

change of position or state (      :

metamorphosis 0 metabolism ®rl^ftilf 2 higher; beyond M ft; Jft' ft ;        h metaphysics Jfr M ft ^ 0

metalanguage tuto g

me tab ol ism /ma'taebalizam/ noun [U, sing.] (biology ft) the chemical processes in living things that change food, etc. into energy and materials for growth iff: The body’s metabolism is slowed down by extreme cold.   ►meta-bol-ic

/.meta'bnlik; NAmE -'bail-/ adj. [usually before noun]: a metabolic process/disorder fr   ft tf M H / o a

highAow metabolic rate ft / fftff^ftiffilA

metabol ize (BrE also -ise) /ma’taebalaiz/ verb [VN] (biology ft) to turn food, minerals, etc. in the body into new cells, energy and waste products by means of chemical processes frBtvftitf ( ###/.

metacarpal /.meta'kaipl; NAmE -'kairpl/ noun (anatomy ft?) any of the five bones in the hand between the wrist and the fingers ¥# ( A$J$&#-^Jb#£|h] W