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.non-es'sential adj. [usually before noun] not completely necessary IM'f W; XMic — compare essential adj.ft) nriiW This is not as strong as inessential and is more common. Inessential can suggest disapproval. X #P inessential A 3®, ffi & # ft 0 inessential         A

WUSo .non-essential noun [usually pi.]: I have no money for non-essentials. 3£ A M JSZ ft SP ^ # 4ft Jc W

nonet /nau'net; nn'net; NAmE nou'net/ noun 1 [C+sing./ pi. v.] a group of nine people or things, especially nine musicians ft Aft; ftA~£1;     ( ftta ) ftM#^0,

% M Hi ft 'a 2 a piece of music for nine singers or musicians ftlr^ ( ft ) ;  ( ft )

none the less /.nAnda'les/ (also .none the 'less) adv.

(formal) despite this fact >§lIf #PJit HE1 nevertheless: The book is too long but, nonetheless, informative and entertaining.        ffiJlftl A $P 1R14 ftl @ ift

14 0 0 The problems are not serious. Nonetheless, we shall need to tackle them soon. |ft gg A Jr, A M d IS Ji H

im,

,non-e'vent noun (informal) an event that was expected to be interesting, exciting and popular but is in fact very disappointing ^AAMW^; J3AW# EEEIanti-

CLIMAX

.non-ex'ecutive adj. [only before noun] (BrE, business a non-executive director of a company can give advice at a high level but does not have the power to make decisions about the company # fj W; # ± If #1; X

.non-e'xistent adj. not existing; not real    W; X

W: a non-existent problem       1$ iftlS o ‘How’s

your social life ?’ ‘Non-existent, I’m afraid. ’ WttAft ” “ISiM'&AttAXiSo 0 Hospital beds were scarce and medicines were practically non-existent.

compare

existent adj. .non-e xistence noun [U]

.non- factive adj. (grammar (of verbs zj/ji^]) talking about sth that may or may not be a true fact. ‘Believe’ and ‘doubt’ are non-factive verbs. #i£s£W, #^f&W ( #R believe ffl doubt ) —compare contrafactive, factive

.non-'fiction noun [U] books, articles or texts about real facts, people and events ft X ¥ . I prefer reading non-fiction. o the non-fiction section

of the library          033fiction

.non-'finite adj. (grammar ilfife) a non-finite verb form or clause does not show a particular tense, person or NUMBER # Rtg? (ft Pm FINITE .non-'flammable adj. not likely to bum easily X H 1$ W: non-flammable nightwear Tf. J| ^ $g A 033 FLAMMABLE

nong /nm]; NAmE nairj/ noun (AustralE, NZE, informal) = NING-NONG

.non-'gradable adj. (grammar iff &) (of an adjective jj^Wil]) that cannot be used in the comparative and superlative forms, or be used with words like Very’ and ‘less’immw-, XftjSjKI'JiSI&ftW 033gradable .non-'human adj. not human # A3£ W: similarities between human and non-human animals AfP^ftfe^/j#/ ftlft WftMftft — compare human adj., inhuman(2) .non-i.dentical 'twin adj. = fraternal twin , non-inter'ven-tion (also , non-inter'fer ence) noun [u] the policy or practice of not becoming involved in other people’s disagreements, especially those of foreign countries (  ) AX# .non-inter'ven-

tion'ism noun [U] , non-inter'ven-tion-ist adj.

, non-in'vasive adj. (of medical treatment ^ ^7) not involving cutting into the body # W W; # £ij Eft;

xsm

.non-'issue noun a subject of little or no importance

.non-'linear adj. (technical A ill) that does not develop from one thing to another in a single smooth series of stages A £114 W 033 linear

,non-ma'lignant adj. (of a tumour HtHS) not caused by cancer and not likely to be dangerous #;K14W; [§. 14 W EEC] benign 033 malignant ,non-'native adj. 1 (of animals, plants, etc.

^f) not existing naturally in a place but coming from somewhere else A A M W ; *31 ift W ;   W 2 a

non-native speaker of a language is one who has not spoken it from the time they first learnt to talk A ft ill W FT33 native

,non-ne'gotiable adj. 1 that cannot be discussed or changed        Ai&gfc^W 2 (of a cheque,

etc. X. M that cannot be changed for money by anyone except the person whose name is on it R PH A AMftW; ^itffitW 033 negotiable 'no-no noun [sing.] (informal) a thing or a way of behaving that is not acceptable in a particular situation

arjaw*;

, non-ob'servance noun [u] (formal) the failure to keep or to obey a mle, custom, etc. liS, XISAM ill#. ft

)       033 OBSERVANCE

, no-'nonsense adj. [only before noun] simple and direct; only paying attention to important and necessary things     WftJEMW; Xi&JtMW

non par eil /.nnnpa'reil; NAmE ,na:npa'rel/ noun [sing.] (formal) a person or thing that is better than others in a particular area ftigftftW A (       )

, non-parti'san adj. [usually before noun] not supporting the ideas of one particular political party or group of people strongly X'XMXJ&tf];    033 partisan

non-1 payment noun [u] (formal) failure to pay a debt, a tax, rent, etc. A Aft, *Aft ( AM.         )

.non-'person noun (pi. ,non-'persons) a person who is thought not to be important, or who is ignored « (iMM ) ittA; *A#f

non plussed (US also non-plused) /.nDn'plASt; NAmE ,na:n-/ adj. so surprised and confused that you do not know what to do or say MAW; ^   ® Hi W £1771

DUMBFOUNDED

,non-pre'scrip-tion adj. (of drugs 15 pn) that you can buy directly without a special form from a doctor A

non-pro fes sion al adj. 1 having a job that does not need a high level of education or special training; connected with a job of this kind A AikW; A^AnUII training for non-professional staff ftAAikMXWioilll 2 doing sth as a hobby rather than as a paid job AIRikW; ikAW: non-professional actors A IR ik M M —compare professional adj., unprofessional — see also amateur adj.

.non-1 profit (BrE also .non-'profit-making) adj. (of an organization ft]6j) without the aim of making a profit XtUUf'JA @ WW; AUftW: an independent non-profit organization MAW# M’ ft ft <> The centre is run on a non-profit basis. j&AAAA @ Wo o The charity is non-profit-making,    A M # 0 W XIM If f 'J A

iWo

, non-pro, life'ration noun [U] a limit to the increase in the number of nuclear and chemical weapons that are produced  ®±&rU

non-pro pri etary adj. not made by or belonging to a particular company AAtRW; # A M W; # A ft W: non-proprietary medicines  033 proprietary

,non-re'fund-able (also .non-re turnable) adj. (of a sum of money Ifcl®) that cannot be returned X ft M 3S W; X % il ik W: a non-refundable deposit X ii ® W iT ^ 0 a non-refundable ticket (= you cannot return it and get your money back) XftilW®

, non-re' newable adj. (of natural resources such as gas or oil A £$ H , H ft % &      ^ IS) 1 that cannot be

replaced after useAt^MifW; ^ftfitW 2 that cannot be continued or repeated for a further period of time after it has ended #2£^'ftW; XftfiSA^W: a non-renewable contract XftMI^W'p'ft 033 renewable .non- resident adj., noun

9adj. (formal) 1 (of a person or company A^ A ft) not living or located permanently in a particular place or country     ##i£W; ##5iW 2 not living