one another 1搬 |
When you’ve read one, you’ve read them.aH.我.不太喜欢 科幻小说。读过一本，就知道其他的内容more at ALL prOfl., MINORITY,
SQUARE 11.
m pron. 1 used to avoid
repeating a noun, when you are referring to sb/sth that has already been
mentioned, or that the person you are speaking to knows about:(用 来避免重复已提过的或是听者已知的事物的名称）：/’d Wee an ice cream. Are
you having one, too?我想买份冰激 凌，你也要一份
But we’re getting a new one soon•我们的汽车老出毛病。
但我们快要买新的了。◊ S/ie was wearing
her new dress, the red one.她穿着她的新衣服，那件红的。◊ My
favourite
band? Oh, that's a hard one (= a hard ques- tion).我最喜爱的乐队？哦，这可就难说了。◊ What made you
choose t/ie one rather t/ian the other?.你:怎么 选了这个而不是那个？
◊
(8r£) How about those ones over there?知会那边 些怎么
_ ? 2
used when you are identifying the person or thing you are talking about (用于辨别所谈的人或事）：Our house is the one next
to the school我家的房子就是学校旁边的那座。◊ 77ie students who are most
successful are usually the ones who come to aH the dosses.成燊最好的学生备往是出全
勤的那些。3
~ of a
person or thing belonging to a particular group 其中的一个人（或事物）：It’s a present jbr one 〇/ my children•这是送给義一个孩子的<物。◊ We thf/ifc o/you as
one o/the/amify.我们把你看_家中 '的一员。4 - (to
do sth) a person of the type mentioned (某 $人中的 > 一个：10 o’clock is too late for the
little ones.十点钟对那些小家伙来说就太晚了。◊ He ached to be home
with his toved ones.他渴望着回家与亲人团聚。
◊ She was never one to'.criticize•她是个从不爱批评人的
人。5 (/bmw/) used to mean ‘people:
in
general’ or ‘I’， when the speaker is referring to himself
or herself A 们；本.人：One should never criticize
if one is not sure of one’s/acts. —个人如果对自己掌握的事实没有把握，就绝
不该随便批评。◊ One gets the
impression that they disapprove.未乂的印象是，他们不赞成。1!1昍J This use of one is very formal and
now sounds old-fashioned. It is much more usual to use you for ‘people
in general’ and I when you are talking about yourself.
* one 的这 一用法颇为正式，现在听起来过时了。现在更常用you指 一般人；用
I 指自'己。_ 6 a lone espeda//y
8r£) a person whose behaviour is amusing or surprising (傘止）有趣的人令人惊奇的人：Oh, you are a one/ 哈！你这个活宝！
7 the ~ about sth the joke玩笑；笑
话：Have you heard the one about the
Englishman, the Ms/imcm a/id the Scotsman?你听没听过那个关于英格兰 人、爱尔兰人和苏格兰人的笑话？
M be
(a) one for (doing) sth to be a person who enjoys sth, or who does sth often or well乐于（或长于）做某事的乂：
J’ve
never been a great one/or and chips.我从来不是个好吃炸
鱼薯条的人。
,one a'nother 〇Tr/?ra/7
one another is used when you are saying that
each member of a group do.es sth to or for .the other people in the group 互相：We aZZ try cmd heZp one
another. 我们都尽力互相帮助。：◊ J th/nfc we’ve
ieamed a k)t about one another in this session.我认为这段时间我们相互有了
很多了解。
,one-armed 1 bandit now/i = fruit
machine
,one-horse .town /?ow/i a small
town with
not many interesting things to do or places
to go to
简朴+镇
,one-iiner noun {informal) a short joke or funny remark 小笑话;俏皮话；风趣A话：He came out with some good
one-Hners.他讲了几个很有趣的小笑话。
,one-'man adj. [only
before noun] done or controlled by one person only; suitable for one person 适于一
'个乂 的；由一个人操作的：a one-man show/busmess独角 焱；一个乂经营&生意◊ a one-man tent单人帐篷一see
alSO ONE-WOMAN
.one-man
'band noun a street musician who
plays several instruments at the same time —人乐队一个人
同时演奏几种乐器的街头艺人> :说wraf/Ve) ffe runs the business as a one-man band (= one person does every-
thing).他是单枪马办企业。
GRAMMAR
PO丨NT语法说明
one
One/ones
is
used to avoid repeating a countable noun, but there are some times when you
should not use it, especially in formal speech or writing. * one/
ones用以避免重复可数名词，但有时候，尤其在正式
谈话或书面语中，不应使用：
1
After a possessive {my, your, Mary's, etc,), some, any,
both or a
number, unless it is used with an adjective. 牵表示所有关系的词（如my、your、Mary’s务）、 some、any、, both或数宇之巵不用one/ones，除非与形
容嫁逢用：yow gef fl/iy posto7/^s?’
Yes, / /owrmceo肥/ “你买明信片：T码？ “买了，我买了
曲张很精美的。I’ o I bought four ones.
2
It can be left out after superlatives, this, that, these, f/?ose, e/fher, ne/f/jer, flnof/7er, vv/7/‘d»，etc.在形容词最
高级、this、that、these、those、either、.neither、 another、which.:等词后可省略
one/ones:
'Were 加
designs.
Which (one) do you prefer?' 7 think
that (one) /oofo fhe mosf or/g/Vw/.’ “图样在这里。你喜欢_ /一）张？” “我认为那张看上去最有创意。”
3
These ones and those ones are not used in NAmE, and are unusuaMn firf•北美英语木用 these ones 和 those Ones:英国茱请也很少激：Do you prefer these designs or沩we?你喜欢这些图样还是那些？
4
It is never used to replace uncountable nouns and is
unusual with abstract countable nouns. * one/ones 用以取代不可数名词，与抽象可数名词连用也很少见：
The Scottish
legal system is not the same as the English system is better than …as the f/7g//s/ro/?e.用 The Scottish legal system is not the same
as the English system (苏格兰法制与英格兰法制不同）胜于... as the English, one。
one-ness
/'WAnnas/
noun [U] (formal) the state of being
completely united with sb/sth, or of being in complete agreement with sb_:：!—体；•一’致；和谐：a sense 〇/ oneness with the naturaZ wor〖d与自然界的和谐感
,one-night 'stand noun (informal) a sexual relationship
that lasts for a single night; a person that sb has this relationship with -夜情缘；露i姻缘；曾与之有一夜情
的人：I wanted it to be more than a one-night stand. ^ 要的术只是一夜情缘。◊ For
her J was just a one-night stand.我不过是她玩一夜情的对象而已。.
,one-'off adj., noun
madj. (Br£) [NAmE 'one-shot) [only
before noun] made or happening only once and not regularly —次性的；非经
常知：a one-〇irpayment —次性付款 ■ noun [sing.] (Sr£) a thing that is made or that
happens only once and not regularly绝无仅有的事物；一次性的
事_: It was just a one-off; it wonY happen
again,
绝无仅有；不会再发生了。
.one-on-1
one adj. [usually before noun] (
.one-parent
'family (also .lone-parent
family) noun a family in which the
children live with one parent rather than two 单亲家庭一see also single parent 'one-piece adj. [only before noun] (especially of clothes jt 指衣服）consisting of one piece, not separate
parts 上下■ 一件式的；连体式的：a one-piece swimsuit —件式游 泳衣
onerous /'aunaras; NAmE 'a:n-; 'ou-/ adj. (formal) needing great effort; causing trouble or
worry 费力 的；艰巨的;，v令人焦虑的taxing
： an onerous duty/tasfc/responsibiHfy繁重的义务/工作/职责 one^s /wAnz/ det. the possessive form of one ( one pjf 有格）个人如，自己的：One tries one’s best. —个人尽其
所能。
oneself /wAn'self/ pron {formal) 1 (the reflexive form of one.* one 的'.反.身形式）used as .the object of a
verb or preposition when ‘one’ is the subject of the verb or is understood as
the subject ( one 作动词..的主语时，
oneself作动词或介词的宾语）自己，■自身：One has to ask oneself what the purpose
of the exercise is.