palliate    1438 |

pal li ate /‘paelieit/ verb [VN] {formal) to make a disease or an illness less painful or unpleasant without curing

pal lia tive /'paeliativ/ noun 1 {medical [£) a medicine or medical treatment that reduces pain without curing its cause ftwmm-, mMftJ; &&&»;       2 (formal,

usually disapproving) an action, a decision, etc. that is designed to make a difficult situation seem better without actually solving the cause of the problems ft. S £ it; ft :'#fc it     ► palliative adj. [usually

before noun]: palliative treatment      0 short-term

palliative measures £s$f]ftftJC;£tt pal lid /'paelid/ adj. 1 (of a person, their face, etc. A, pale, especially because of illness ( Aft ) ft: a pallid complexion & ft ® fe 2 (of colours or light     not strong or bright, and therefore not

attractive Bf ?jfcft; ftfc §5 ft; Set ft: a pallid sky Bfgfcft A£ .

pal lor /'paela(r)/ noun [U] pale colouring of the face, especially because of illness or fear ft^fe ( AftH ) : Her cheeks had an unhealthy pallor. ME

pally /’paeli/ adj. c> pal palm /pa:m/ noun, verb

m noun 1 the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and the fingers A^; AA: He held the bird gently in the palm of his hand.          ^        ft & A 0 0

sweaty palms fFi$j$ft A^ 0 to read sb’s palm (= to say what you think will happen to sb by looking at the lines on their palm) # Aft picture o body 2 (also 'palm tree) a straight tree with a mass of long leaves at the top, growing in tropical countries. There are several types of palm tree, some of which produce fruit. fie]

: a date palm A W ft 0 a coconut palm jf A ft o palm leaves/fronds/groves        flTTl have sb

in the ,palm of your 'hand to have complete control or influence over sb A^jSfrJ^A;

— more at cross v., grease v. m verb [VN] to hide a coin, card, etc. in your hand, espe­cially when performing a trick ft--leftAft ( Aft£

H ) l;l!H;ifi ,palm sb^'off (with sth) (informal) to persuade sb to believe an excuse or an explanation that is not true, in order to stop them asking questions or complaining (    SS&^A

,palm sth«-'off (on/onto sb) | ,palm sb~'off (with sth) (informaf) to persuade sb to accept sth that has no value or that you do not want, especially by tricking them    g fi A^ftA® ) ; ftM

ffifaWi-. She’s always palming the worst jobs off on her assistant.         jAflfcflfc^ftHffo OMake

sure he doesn’t try to palm you off with faulty goods. ^ 4>£l^ftftft^&q°n^*£'E0 ,palm sth 'off as sth (informal) to tell sb that sth is better than it is, especially in order to sell it ft ft fg ; VjX U $L M : They were trying to palm the table off as a genuine antique.

Palm-cord-er /'pa:mko:da(r); NAmE -ko:rd-/ noun a small camcorder (= video camera that records pictures and sound) that can be held in the palm of one hand *±###1

pal metto /pael'metau; NAmE -tou/ noun (pi. -os) a small palm tree that grows in the south-eastern US ^ fis]

i

palm ist /'paimist/ noun a person who claims to be able to tell what a person is like and what will happen to them in the future, by looking at the lines on the palm

of their hand AftA±; #AftftA

palm is try /'paimistri/ noun [U] the art of telling what a person is like and what will happen to them by looking at the lines on the palm of their hand Aft A 'palm oil noun [U] oil obtained from the fruit of some types of palm tree, used in cooking and in making soap, candles, etc.

Palm 'Sunday noun [U, C] (in the Christian Church) the Sunday before Easter         0 ,      0 ( SMAlu #1

S$0 )

palm-top /'paimtnp; NAmE-ta:p/ noun a small computer that can be held in the palm of one hand A®; $

palmy /'pa:mi/ adj. (palm-ier, palmi-est) used to de­scribe a time in the past when life was good ( ft# 0 ) SUM, A Aft: That’s a picture of me in my palmier days. SP Ji $ MAlE&fltft ffl ft 0 palo mino /,paela'mi:nau; NAmE -nou/ noun (pi. -os) a horse that is a cream or gold colour with a white mane and tail       StAftMA

)

palp-able /'paelpabl/ adj. that is easily noticed by the mind or the senses IIA^^ft; fAi&iRPJft; BJjMft: a palpable sense of relief iUJ&WilA 0 The tension in the room was almost palpable.    AlltsilSSfc

AU 0 ► palp ably /-abli/ adv.; It was palpably clear what she really meant. MftA;tJift*&, gPJi—ft“^ft„ pal-pate /pael'peit/ verb [VN] (medical IS) to examine part of the body by touching it Mi#; ftli#;        ► pal-

pa-tion noun [U]

pal pi tate /'paelpiteit/ verb [V] (of the heart Afl£) to beat rapidly and/or in an irregular way especially because of fear or excitement        W zft ( A ft 0 &  ^

Xfi)

pal pitations /.paslpi'teij’nz/ noun [pi.] a physical condition in which your heart beats very quickly and in an irregular way >i> if : Just the thought of flying gives me palpitations (= makes me very nervous). AH

palsy /'pailzi/ noun [u] (old-fashioned) paralysis (= loss of control or feeling in part or most of the body), espe­cially when the arms and legs shake without control M'M, MM (   ) — see also cerebral

palsy ► palsied /'pailzid/adj. pal-try /‘poiltri/ adj. [usually before noun] 1 (of an amount ifcii) too small to be considered as important or useful RT&!&Att*ft;    8fcAJE.itft HE] meagre:

This account offers a paltry 1% return on your invest­ment.          1%0 o a

paltry sum /J>#R}'i$:ft        2 having no value or useful

qualities A AMI ft; Aftft: a paltry gesture

ftA^

pam pas /'paempas; NAmE also -paz/ noun (usually the pampas) [sing.+sing./pl. v.] the large area of land in S America that has few trees and is covered in grass

(mm®) a^jk, imu

'pampas grass noun [U] a type of tall grass from S America that is often grown in gardens/yards for its long silver-white flowers that look like feathers MWM

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pam per /'paempa(r)/ verb [VN] (sometimes disapproving) to take care of sb very well and make them feel as comfortable as possible  ft A ^>3 ; M'lt;

§ EEC] cosset : Pamper yourself with our new range of beauty treatments. & A %—T ffl ft $r A ?!] ^§ IK o a spoilt and pampered childpamph let /'paemflat/ noun a very thin book with a paper cover, containing information about a particular subject /jNgdA; A# EHfl leaflet pamph-let-eer /,paemfla'tia(r); NAmE -'trr/ noun a person who writes pamphlets on particular subjects

M^APAftA; AffA## pail1 /paen/ noun, verb

mnoun 1 a container, usually made of metal, with a handle or handles, used for cooking food in ; AiK : pots and pans       0 a large stainless steel pan

— R A M A A $8 — see also frying pan, saucepan 2 the amount contained in a pan —18 ft it: a. pan of boiling water — $8ft7jC 3 (NAmE) = tin(5): a cake pan 4 either of the dishes on a pair of scales that you put things into in order to weigh them ( A A ft ) ^ 5 (BrE) the bowl of a toilet Sjjf — see also bedpan,

DUSTPAN, SKIDPAN, WARMING PAN IT7T77I go down the 'pan (BrE, informal) to be wasted or spoiled    ®

]#£!: That’s another brilliant idea down the pan. X!~* A#?±^5nJ 1% 7! — more at flash n.