B33Q
part with sth to
give sth to sb else, especially sth that you would prefer to keep 放弃，交出 <
尤指# 舍得的东西 > :Mafce sure you read
the contract be/ore parting with cmy money. —定要注意先看清合约再交
■
adv.
(often in compounds 常构成复合词）consisting of two
things; to some extent but not completely 由两部 分构成；在一定程度上；部分地：She’s part french, part Engiish•她是英法血.统各半.。◊ ffis/eeiings
were part anger, part reZie/.他感到既愤怒，又解脱。◊ The course is partby
the 石uropean Commission•这个课程是 欧洲委员会部分资助的。◊ He is part
owner o/a/arm fn Fnmce.他拥有法国某农场的一部分。
par-take /pai'teik;
NAmE pair't-/ verb (par-took /-'tuk/, par-taken /-'teikan/) [V} (format) 1 ~ (of sth) [old-fashioned or humorous) to eat or drink sth,
especially sth that is offered to you吃，喝，享用（尤指给予的东西）： Would you care to partake of some refreshment?
些东西吗？ 2
〜（丨n sth)
(oW-/fls/7/_onec/) to take part in an activity ‘加；#与：They pre/erred not to
partake in the social
life 0/the town•他们不想参加这个镇的社交揷
动。par'take of sth (format) to have some of a
particular quality具有（部分特性）；有点：他work partafces qft/ie
aesthetic/ashio/is 0/his time.他的作品具
有当时的某些审美时尚。
parterre /pa:'te0{r); NAmE pair'ter/ noun (from French) 1 a flat area in a
garden, with plants arranged in a formal design 花坛；花圃 2
(esp<?c/a//y AMmf) the lower level in a theatre where the audience sits,
especially th6 area undeme_ath the balcony
(尤指戏院楼厅底下
的T正厅观众席
.part
ex'change noun [U} (firf) a way of
buying sth, such as a car, in which you give the old one as part of the payment
for a more expensive one 部分抵价交易；
以 1日换新交易：We7Z'tofce yot/r cah m
part exchange. 我们收下你的旧汽车，以抵付购买新车的部分款额。
►
.part-ex'change verfc[VNj
parthenogen
esis /.paieanau'dsemsis;
NAmE ,pa:r- 09noo-/ nown
[U] (fc/’o/ogy 生）the process of
producing new plants or animals from an ovum
that has not been fertilized 孤雌生殖；单性生殖►
par.theno.gen.etic /.paiBanaudsa'netik; NAmE .pairOanou-/ adj. ： partheno- generic s严cies 单 ft.生殖物种 par.theno.gen.et.ic.ally
/-kli/
adj. ： These organisms reproduce parthenogenetic- aZZy\这些生物体通过单性生殖进行繁殖。
partial /'pa:Jl;
NAmE 'pairjl/ adj. 1 not complete or whole 部分的.不完全的：Jt was onZy a parriaZ
soZurion to theproWem.那只是部分地解决了这个问题。◊ a partfaZ. edijpse
0/ the sun 曰偏蚀 2 [not before noun]〜to sb/sth (oW-/ash/o/7汉/) liking sb/sth very much 热差；钟
爱：J’m not partiai to
mushrooms•我不太爱磨莽。
3 [not usually before noun]〜（towards sb/sth) {disapproving) showing or feeling
too much support for one person, team, idea, etc., in
a way that is unfair 偏颇；
偏袒 033 biased EEH
impartial par-ti-al-ity /.paiji'aelati; NAmE,pairS-/ noun (formal) 1 [U] {disapproving) the unfair support of
one person, team, idea, etc.偏袒 PPTfl bias EQ3
impartiality 2 [sing.] ~ for
sth/sb a feeling of liking sth/sb very much 特另ij 喜爱；酷爱 BEC1
fondness : She has a partiality for exotic/lowers.她特别喜爱异国花卉。
par.tial.ly
/'paijali;
NAmE 'pa:rX-/
adv. partly; not
completely 部分地；，.不完全地：The
road was partially Wocfced by a/aHen tree.倒下的一棵树挡住了部芬道路。
〇 a
society for
the blind and partially sighted (= people who can se.e
very little).—个盲人及弱视者协备 c>
note at PARTLY
par.tici.pant /pai’tisipant; A/zAmf pa:r,t-/.;/?ow/i 〜（in sth) a person who
is taking part in an activity or event 参与 者；参加者：He Zios been an active parricipcmt in the discission.他一直积极参与这次讨论。
par-tici-pate /pai'tisipeit; NAmE pair't-/ verb [V] ~ (in sth)
(rather formal) to take part in or
become involved in an activity 参力卩；参与i' She didn’t participate in the
discus- sfon.細没有参加讨论。o We encourage students to
participate fully in the running of the college.
生全面参与学院的运作。◊ Details 0/ the competition are
avai〖ab〖e at aH participating
stores.比赛的详情可在各参
加商店取阅。
par-tici^pa-tion /pa:,tisi'peijn; NAmE pa:r,t-/ noun [u] ~ (in sth) the act of taking part
in an activity or event # 力B;参与：.'；a show with Zots 0/audience
participation
观众热烈参与的演出◊ A bac/c fryiwy
prevented active parriciparion fn any sports/or a vv^iZe.背伤曾一度妨碍
积极参加任何体育运动。
participle
/par'tisipl;
NAmE paT't-/ noun {grammar (in English) a word
formed from a verb, ending in -ing (=the present
participle) or -ed, -en, etc. (= the past participle)分词（现在分词或过去分词）>par.ti.ci.pial /.paiti'sipial; NAmE ,pa:rt-/ adj. particle /'paitikl; NAmE 'parrt-/ noun 1 a very small piece of
sth 颗粒；微粒：partides 〇/dust 灰尘◊ dust particles ^ 0 There was not a particle of evidence
乂 ='
no evidence at all) to support th.e case•找有丝毫支持 这;f4丧点的证据。2 (p/>ys/cs
物）a very small piece of
matter, such as an electron or proton, that is part of an
atom 粒午’ 一see also alpha particle, elementary particle 3 (grammar 语法》an adverb or a
preposition that can combine with a verb to make a phrasal verb ，丫J、品词（与动词构成短语动词的副词或介词）：忉‘She tore up tfie
Zetter’，the vwrd 知?’ is
a pam’de.在 She
tore up the letter 句•中，up.是小品词。一see also adverbial
particle
par-tidl-lar 〇*w /p0'tikjala(r); NAmE par't-/ adj., noun * adj. 1 [only before noun]
used to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person, thing or
type of thing and not others专指的，特指的（与这指;对）
PCI?! specific ： There is one particular patient
I'd like you
to see•我想让你见一个病人。◊ Is there a
particuZar o/boofc he enjoys?他有特别喜爱的哪一类书籍吗？
2 [only
before noun] greater than usual;
special:不寻■常
的；格外的；特别的：We
must pay particular attention to this point. 门必须.特别注 i 这一点。◊:These documents are 0/particular interest.这些:文件让人尤其
感兴趣。_ 3 〜（about/over sth) very definite about
what you like and careful about what you choose PCT7I fussy 讲究；挑易ij : She's very particular about her dothes. i々衣着;别挑剔。in particular 1 espe-
cially or particuiarly 充食；特别；格外：ffe Zoves science 月c.tion in particular.也 #
别喜爱科幻小.说。
2 special or specific特殊的；专门如；具妹的：Peter was lying on the sofa doing nothing in particular,
躺在沙发上；无所事事。◊ Js there anything fn particular yo^d. like for dinner?
吗？ ◊
She Erected the question at no one in particuZar. 她的问题并没有针对任何个人。
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noun {format) A [usually pi.] a fact or detail
especially one that is officially written down (正式记下的）细，，人详
情：The
police officer took down all the particulars of the 这名警察记下了窃案发生的详细情况。◊
The
nurse asked me for my particulars (= personal details such as your name,
address, etc.)•护士尚我询问 了 我的个人资料,。◊ r/ie new
eontract'Wf.H be the same in eVery particular as the o〖d one.新合同与旧合同的各项细
节将完全相同。2 particulars [pi.] written information and details about' a property, business,
job, etc. ’详■细
资料；详细:介绍材喊：Application
forms and further parricuZars are avada^e 介om the Personnd OJ^ce.申请
表格.及其他细资料可向人事部索取。
particu-larity /pe.tikju'laereti; NAmE par't-/ noun {pi. -ies) (formal) 1 [U] the quality of
being individual or unique 个性；： the particularity of each human bein^ 每个人的独#个性 2 [U] attention to
detail; being exact i•究；准确；精确 3 particularities [pi.] the special
features or details of sth 特征；特性；细节；
详情♦
particu-lar-ize (BrE also -ise) /pa'tikjeleraiz; NAmE par't-/ verb [V, VN] {formal) to give details of
sth, especially one by one; to give particular examples of sth # 细说明;逐一*列举；以具体的例子说明
particu-lar-ly
(Hr /pa'tikjalali;
NAmE par'tikjalarli/ adv.
especially; more than usual or
more than others 特别；
'尤其：parti’cu〖arZy gooci/important/use^i 特别好 /
重备 /
有用◊ rraj^c is badj
particu〖ar〖y in the city centre.交通