►
HAPPEN 发生 15 [V] to be allowed 允许：了 don’t 〖ifce it, but 仰 Zet
it pass
(=
will
not object)..$ 不喜欢，但我
也不.会■反.对。0 Her remarks passed without comment (=people ignored them).人们对她的讲话未予理睬。
16 ^ (between A and B) to
happen; to be said or done 发生；说出（或做出 h:
[V] T7iey7〖 never be/Hends q/ifer
aH that h〇5 passed between them.经逢了这么多事
情，他们已经友谊难再了。◊ [V-ADj] Ms departurepassed umioticeci.他神不知、鬼不觉地离余>7^、
►.NOT KNOW'不知 17 [V] ~ (on sth) to say that you do not
know the answer to a question, especially during a quiz不知道，过（回答竞赛题时的用语）：‘What’s the ■capftaZ 〇/Peru?’ "TH have to pass on that one.’ ：“秘鲁的 首都是哪里？” s‘过。，◊‘VWio wrote “Catch-22”?’ ‘Pass (=I don’t
know).’ “谁写了《第二十二条军规》？ ”“不 知道。”:
►
NOT WANT 不要 18 [V]〜（on sth) to say that you do not want sth that is
offered to you 不要；免掉：Thanks. Vm going to
pass on dessert, if you don7t mind. i|f#,您 若不介意，我就免了饭后甜点吧。
►
SAY/STATE STH 陈述 19 [Vlv〇 ~ sth
(on sb/sth) to say or state sth，especially officially 宣布；■、声明：The'court waited in
silence for the judge to pass sentence. ^ tb
庭人员默默等待法官宣判。◊ ft’s not /or me to pass judgement on your
behaviour我无权评判你的行为作
M
b 〇 The
man smiled at the girl and passed a friendly remarfc.男子对姑娘微微一笑，又了句亲切的话。
►
BELIEF/UNDERSTANDING 信仰••理解 20 [VN]〜belief, understanding,
etc. {format) to go beyond the
limits of what you can believe，■understand,
+etc.超出■…的限度：
It passes belief is impossible to
believe) that
she could do
such a㈨呢•很难相信她会做出这等事来。
►
IN CARD GAMES 纸牌游戏 21 [V】to refuse to play a
card or make a bid when it is
your turn 不出牌；禾叫牌;、过
►
FROM THE BODY 排出体外 22 [VN] to send sth out
from the body as or with waste matter 排泄；排出：If you’re passing. Wood you
ought to see a doctor.如果便中杂血，
你就应该找大夫看看。
H»171,come to. ’pass.(oW ws<?).to happen 发生；.出现 not、 pass your lips 1 if words do not pass your lips, you
say nothing 去说话;.未开口 2 if food or drink does not pass your lips, you eat or drink nothing
未吃；未喝；
(水朵.)未沾 pass
the ’hat round/around (/n/omifl/) to collect money from a number
of people, for example to buy a present for sb凑份子（送礼）；凑集金钱pass 'muster to be accepted as of a
good enough standard .达到要求；获得接受 pass
the time of 'day (with sb} to say hello to sb and have a short
conversation with them (与某人）寒暄，打招呼，闲谈一会儿pass 'water to URINATE 小便；小解；解小手
lUTTilPl
pass sth^a' round/' round (8r£) 'to givie sth to another person, who
gives it to sb else, etc. until everyone has seen it 挨个传递某物；传阅：Can you pass these pictures
around }br everyone to 〖oofc at/piease?请你把这些画传
给每个乂看一看好吗？ ’pass as sb/sth = pass
for/as sb/sth ,pass a'way 1 (also .pass 'on) to die. People say ‘pass
away to avoid saying ‘die’.,.、（婉■辞，指去世-） 亡故：His mother passed away Zast
year.—母亲去年去 世了.。，： 2 to stop existing 消失；消逝；civilizations.that have
pass^i away 不.复存在的文明，pass _by (sb/sth) to go past 通过；M过,（…旁边）：The procession passed rig/it by my介ont door.队伍正好从我家门前经过。
• pass sb/sth by to happen without
affecting sb/sth 籴影响（某 A
/ 凑事)(：She/eek t/iat Z(fe is passing her by (= that she is not
enjoying the opportunities and pleasures of life).她觉得人生所有的机遇和欢乐都与
缘。, pass sth—丨 down [often
passive] to
give or teach sth to your children or people younger than you, who will then
give or teach it to those who live after them, and so on 使世代相传；流传 Pm
hand down 'pass for/as sb/sth to be accepted as sb/sth
被认为是；金当作：He speaks the language
so well he could easily pass for a Genmm.他德语讲得好极了，很容易被当成德国人。owe had some wine—'or what passes for wine
in that area. ^ 们喝了一些酒——或是那个地区当作酒的东西。’pass
into sth to
become a part of sth 变为其中一部分；融
A
;纳入：Many foreign words
have passed into the English 〖anguage.许多外来词语已变成矣语的一部分。
.pass
’off (8rf)
(of an event 事情）to take place and be
1453 passably
completed in a particular way (以某方式）发生并完
成：I7ie ciemonstmtion passed ojf peace_/iiZZy•示威游行 终和平地进行》.pass
sb/yourse丨f/stf off as sb/sth to pretend that sb/sth
is sth they are not 装作；、佯装；
^(叚襄：He escaped by passing himself off as a
guard.
^ 伪舍成看_人而得以命iL .pass ’on = pass away ,pass sth-~-_ on (to sb) to give sth to sb
else, especially after receiving it or using it yourself 转交；丨用后）递给，传
给：Pass the book on to me when you've
finished with it. 你看完那本书后请传给我。◊/passedyour message on to my mother.我把你的留言转给我妈亍。_◊ Much 〇/ the discount is pocketed by retailers
instead of being passed on to customers.折扣大部分进了零售商的腰包，而顾
客没有得到实惠。，pass 1 out
to
become unconscious #痤；矣去知觉 an
FAINT
.pass
'out (of sth) (6r£) to leave a
military college after finishing a course of training 从军校 ％业：a passing-out ceremony
军校毕业 AIL .pass sb^'over to not consider sb for
promotion in a job, especially when they deserve it or think that they deserve
it (考虑提职等时）跳过某人：He was passed over in favour of a younger
man. iP
提拔了一+比他年轻的人。，pass ’over sth to ignore or avoid sth
避免提及（.虑,）overlook ： They c/iose to pass over
her rude remarks.他们珠定木计较M 的粗鲁言辞..pass 'through ... to go through a town,
etc.，stopping there for' a
short time but not staying 经
—过.；路过：We were jpassing
f/iroug/i，’so we thought we’d
come and say TieHo. fe们路过此地，跅以想来问候一声。
.pass
sth*-'up (informal) to choose not to make
use of a chance, an opportunity，etc.放弃，不要（机会等）： Jmagine passing up an oJ5fer 欣e that/ 真想不到居婊放弃
人家提供的大好机会!
■ noun
HN
tXAM 考试 1 (espec/a//y a successfui result in an exam
及格;合格；通过：She got a pass in
French.她法
语考试及格了。々12passes
and 3/aik* 12门及格，3门 '不及格◊ Two A-〖evd passes are
needed/or this course..本 课程要求有两个髙级证书考试的及格成绩。◊ Thepass marfc
is 50%. * 50% 为及格成绩。The schooZ has a 卯％ pass rate (匕 90% of
students pass their exams).该校学 生的及格率为90%。
►
OFFICIAL DOCUMENT 正式文件 2
an official document or ticket that shows that you have the right to enter or
leave a place, to travel on a bus or train, etc.通行证； 车票；乘车证：a boarding pass (= for
a plane)登机卡◊ There is no admittance without a
security pass.
行证不得入内。一 see also
►
OF BALL 球类运.动 3
(in
some sports) an act of hitting or throwing the ball to another player in your
team (.某 砦运动中）传球：a Zong pass to Rooney给鲁尼的厂个▲
a bacfcpass to the
goaWceeper.回传给守门员
►
►
M0VIN.G PAST/0VER 经:过；'，越过 5
an act of going or moving past or over sth 越过；飞跃；The helicopter made several passes
over the village before landing. M9\- 机有村落i;:空盘旅数次才降落。
►■STAGE
IN PROCESS雖段.6』a stage in a process,
.especially one that involves separating things from a larger group 阶段；步骤：In the first pass all the
addresses are loaded into the database.第一步，所有地址均输入数据库。
come
to such a 'pass | come
to a pretty 'pass {old-fashioned or humorous) to reach a sad or difficult state陷宁不妙的（或困难的）境地；落到这步田地make a pass at sb [informpl) to try to start a
sexual relation- ship with sb 4引；与棄人调情
pass-able /'parsabl; NAmE 'paes-/ adj. 1 fairly good but
not'excellent 过得去的；卨可的 CTITI
satisfactory 2 [not usually before
noun] if a road or a river is passable, it is not blocked and you can travel along
or across it 通行无阻 EEQ
IMPASSABLE
pass-ably /'paisebli;
NAmE 'pass-/ adv. in a way th^t is
acceptable or good enough.过得去；尚可4,还可以,CCT71 reasonably ： He
speafcs passably good French. _他法语
讲得还可以。