1454
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pas-sage /'paesid3/ noun
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LONG
/'paBSid3wei/)
[C]
a long narrow area with walls on either side that connects one room or place
with another 通道；走廊 BBC]
corridor: a secret underground passage 〇 A dark
narrow passage
Zed to the main haH. —条阴暗狭窄的走廊通向大厅。
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IN THE BODY 体'内、2 [C] a tube in the body
through which air, liquid, etc. passes (体内通气、输或等的）管
路，通道：心ocfcecf nasaZ passages
鼻腔;一see also
BACK PASSAGE
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SECTION FROM BOOK 章节 i
[C] a short section from a book, piece of music, etc.杀节；段落；乐段 SEl
excerpt, extract ： Read the following passage and answer t/ie questions
bdow.阅读下面这段文章并回答后
面的问题。
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OF T丨ME 时间 4 [sing.] the 〜of time ("tera〇/) the process of time passing (时间的）■流逝，推移：Her con/Wence grew
ivfth the passage 〇/time.她的_心与日俱增。
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OF BILL IN PARLIAMENT 议会的议案 5
[sing.]
the process of discussing a bill in
a parliament so that it can become law 通过：The bill is now guaranteed an easy passage through the ffouse 〇/Representatives.现在该法案保证能
在众议院顺利通过。
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JOURNEY BY SHIP 海程 6 [sing.]
a journey from one place toanotherbyship (乘紐的）航程
father had worked his passage (= worked on a ship to pay for the
journey) to America.她的祖父一路在船上打
工支付船费来到美国。
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GOING THROUGH 7 [sing]
a ~ (through sth) a way through sth 通路；通道：77ieo所cers/orced a passage
through the crowd.警察在人群中辟开一条通路。8 [U]
(formal) the action of going
across, through or past sth 穿过；穿越：Large tr沈s may obstruct the passage of Zight.大&可能阻止光线穿过。9 [U, C, usually
sing.] the permission to travel across a particular area of land 通 行许可：We were pro爪ised (a) «a/e passage
through t/ie occupied territory.我们得到保证，可以安全通过占领区。
—see also bird of passage, rite of passage
pas sant o en passant
pass-book
/'paisbuk;
NAmE 'paes-/ noun a small book
containing a record of the money you put into and take out of an account at a building society or a bank 银
行存_折；房屋建筑协会借贷簿
passe /'paesei;
'pa:s-; NAmE pae'sei/ adj. [riot
usually before noun] (from French, disapproving) no longer fashionable
过时；陈旧;不再流行SCI OUTMODED
pas.seil.ger
〇■» /.paesmd33(r)/ /?own
1 a person who is travelling in a car, bus, train, plane or ship and who is not
driving it or working on it ^ 客；康客：a passenger tmi’n (=
carrying passengers, not goods)客运列车 2
(informal, disapproving, especially Br£) a member of a group
or team who does not do as much work as the others白吃饭的人；闲散人员：The cannot ajQfbrd to
carry passengers•公司养不起白吃
饭的人。
'passenger seat noun the seat in a car
which is next to the driver’s seat (汽车驾驶员旁边的）乘客座位；副驾
驶座 一 picture □>
.passer-1
by noun {pi. passers-by) a person who is going
past sb/sth by chance, especially when sth unexpected happens 路人；过路的人：Police asked p〇5sers-by i/they had seen the accident.警察询问过路的乂是否目忐亍这長
事故。.〇 note at witness
,pass-'fail adj. (L/S) connected with a grading system for school
classes, etc. in which a student passes or fails rather than receiving a grade
as a letter (for example, A or B)及格一不及格评分制的（不细分为A、B之类的等
级）► .pass-’fail flt/v.: fo
tafce a doss p〇5s-/af!选修一'门 只给 <及格一不及格两种评分的课程
pas-sim /'paesim/
adv. (from Latin) used in the notes to
a book or an article to show that a particular name or subject appears in
several places in'it (用于书、文章注
释，表示某个名称或题目出现于该书、该文的）各处，
多处
pass-ing
O^r /'pa:sn3； /V/Awf'paes-/ noun, adj.
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nown [U] 1 the 〜of
time/the years the process of time going by (时间、岁月的）流逝，推移2 (/omu?/) the fact of
sth ending or of sb dying (事物的）结束，消亡；
(人的 > 亡故，逝世：When the government is
jfiinaHy brought down, no one wiH mourn its passing.当故府鲁 终垮台之日，将不会有人为它的消亡而悲哀。◊ the passing 〇/ t/ie
oW year (= on New Year*s Eve)除夕日◊ Many will
mourn her passing (= her death, when you do not want to say this
directly).很多人将会为她的金世
而悲伤。3 the ~ of sth the act of making sth
become a law (法律等的）通过：the passi’ng 〇/a reso〖uti〇n/Zaw 决议/法_的通过 in
passing done
or said while you are giving your attention to sth else 顺便；随便 HT1 casually ： He only mentioned it
in passing and didn’t give any detaik.他只是随口提及而已，并没有谈任
何细节。
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adj. [only before
noun] 1
lasting only for a short period of time and then disappearing 暂而•的；瞬间的 Hn
brief ： a passing
phase/thou^ht/fnterest 过渡阶段；
闪念；一时之兴◊ He makes a
passing re/erence to the theory in his book (= it is not the main subject of his
book).他在书中对这个理论只是一笔带过。◊ She bears
more than a passing resemblance
to (= looks very like) your
sister•她酷似你姐姐。2 going past 经过 的；过往•的：/ !ove him more with
each passing day.随
着时间的流逝，我越发爱他了叾◊ the noise 〇/pacing cars 过往车辆的嘈杂 3 (AMmf)
~ grade/mark a grade? mark
that achieves the required standard in an exam, a test, etc.(考试、测验等的）及格
'passing
lane noun {NAm£) = outside lane 丨 passing shot /7〇w/? (in tennis 网球）a shot which goes past
your opponent，and which he or she
cannot reach 超身_球，穿越球（越过对手使其无法接住> 夂 pas-sion /'paejn/ noun 1 [C,
U] a very strong feeling of love, hatred, anger, enthusiasm，etc.强烈情感；激情：
He’s
a mcm o/vio〖ent passions.他是个情暴烈的人。◊ a crime o/passion因債欲妒忌而^成的犯罪◊ She argued her
case with consfderab/e passion•她相当激动地为自
己的主张提出论据。◊ Passions were
running high (^= people were angry and emotional) at the meeting. 会上群情沸腾。2 [sing.] (/omw/) a
state of being very angry 盛怒；激愤 BTT1 rage- She flies into a passion anyone even mentions
his name.哪怕是有人提到他的
S
字，她也会勃然大怒。3 [U] ~ (for sb) a
very strong feeling of sexual love强烈的爱（光指两性间的>
:His passion /or her made him Wind to
everything eke.他钟
情于她，达到了不顾一切的地步。4 [C] ~ (for sth) a
very strong feeling of liking sth; a hobby, an activity, etc. that you like
very much酷爱；热i的爱好（壶活动
等）：77ie Engiish have .a
passion/or gardens.英国人酷
差花园。◊ Music is a
passion with him.他对音乐情有冬虫
钟。5 the Passion [s丨ng.] (in Christianity 基 ^ 氣）the suffering and
death of Jesus Christ 耶稣的受难
pas.sion.ate
/'paejanat/
adj. 1 having or showing
strong feelings of sexual love or of anger, etc.拥有'(或 表现出）强烈性爱的；情意绵绵的；怒不可遏的：to have a passfonate
nature i天性易激动 2 having
or showing strong feelings of enthusiasm for sth or belief in sth 热 诚的；狂热的：a passionate interest
in music 对音乐的
浓厚兴趣◊ a passionate de/ender o/cfviZ liberties
公民自 由权利的积极捍卫者► pas.sion.ate.ly : He took her
fn his armband kissed
her passfonatdy•他把她搂在怀里
狂热地亲吻。They are aH
passfonatefy mterested i'n environmental issues.他们都热衾¥环境问®。
'passion
flower noun a tropical climbing
plant with large brightly coloured flowers 西番莲 'passion fruit noun [C, U] {pi. passion fruit) a small tropical
fruit with a thick purple skin and many seeds inside, produced by some types of
passion flower 鸡奎
果，舍香果（一种ffi番莲果实）_picture
,o,page Ri8 pas-sion-less /'paejnlas/ adj. without emotion or
enthu- sias^i冷淡的；冷漠的;无情的
'passion
play noun a play about the
suffering and death of Jesus Christ 耶稣受难剧
pas-sive /'passiv/ adj., noun
m adj. 1 accepting what
happens or what people do without trying to change anything or oppose them 消