1462 |

,pay up to pay all the money that you owe to sb, especially when you do not want to or when the payment is late &^ # '/S A nl$ A §£: I had a hard time getting him to pay up. ffcif AW#itffeH5it7 o note at spend

noun [U] the money that sb gets for doing regular work I$r; fr7jC: Her job is hard work, but the pay is good.

fMfrAX'f&o o a pay increase jjp§f o {BrE) a pay rise jjp§? o (NAmE) a pay raise jinfoa 3% pay offer JS ft 3%     0 holiday pay fix 0  0 to

make a pay claim (= to officially ask for an increase in pay) IE W A fJP §r — see also sick pay o note at income HI in the pay of sb/sth (usually disapproving) working for sb or for an organization, often secretly

pay-able /’peiabl/ adj. [not before noun] 1 that must be paid or can be paid JS#; njfi#: A 10% deposit is payable in advance.   10% {ftff o The price is

payable in monthly instalments.        $]#!£<,

2 when a cheque, etc. is made payable to sb, their name is written on it and they can then pay it into their bank account S#7 ( f&AA, »tftifcA# )

,pay and dis'play noun [U] {BrE) a system of car parking in which you buy a ticket from a machine for a period of time and put it in the window of the car A

im%m (      )

,pay as you 'earn noun [u] = PAYE —compare

WITHHOLDING TAX

,pay-as-you-'go adj. connected with a system of paying for a service just before you use it rather than paying for it later   pay-as-

you-go phones

pay-back /'peibaek/ noun [C, U] 1 the money that you receive back on money that you have invested (espe­cially when this is equal to the amount that you invested to start with); the time that it takes to get your money back A^MEE; &A; a 10-year

payback * lO^tHj&^lEliftllf] 2 the advantage or reward that sb receives for sth they have done; the act of paying sth back jftfi; [U jf: His victory was seen as payback for all the hard work he’d put in during training. 0

{informal) It’s payback time! (= a person will have to suffer for what they have done)        !

' pay bed noun (in the UK) a bed for private patients that they pay to use in a free public hospital (

'pay channel noun a television channel that you must pay for separately in order to watch it ' pay cheque {BrE) {US pay-check /'peitjek/) noun 1 the cheque that you are given when your wages are paid to you X$rA® 2 {especially NAmE) a way of referring to the amount of money that you earn ijftA; StJjg; JffijfA a huge paycheck IelI^A

pay-day /'peidei/ noun [u, C] the day on which you get your wages or salary k §r 0 ; A X ^ 0 : Friday is payday. S$XJiA§f0o

'pay dirt noun [U] {especially NAmE) earth that contains valuable minerals or metal such as gold (

mil hit/strike 'pay dirt {informal) to suddenly be in a successful situation, especially one that makes you rich    HH

PAYE /,pi: ei wai ‘i:/ abbr. pay as you earn (a British system of paying income tax in which money is taken from your wages by your employer and paid to the government)       miAUSRAXM*

Mmxmm)

payee /,pei'i:/ noun {technical AilO a person that money or a cheque is paid to ^tfcA; i|£#;A ' pay envelope noun (NAmE) = pay packet payer /'peia(r)/ noun a person who pays or who has to pay for sth #|S;A; 3£tfcA: mortgage payers A 0 The company are not very good payers (= they are slow to pay their bills, or they do not pay their employees well).

.paying 'guest noun a person who pays to live in sb’s house with them, usually for a short time ( #ff#|i]#

pay-load /'peilaud; NAmE -loud/ noun {technical A iff) 1 the passengers and goods on a ship or an aircraft for which payment is received ( TfJL Jtq H fc

fnf,     2 the goods that a vehicle, for example a

lorry/truck, is carrying; the amount it is carrying ( $ igfcit 3 the explosive power of a bomb or a missile (     W&M

4 the equipment carried by a spacecraft or satellite (

pay mas ter /'peima:st0(r); NAmE -maes-/ noun 1 (usu­ally disapproving) a person or group of people that pays another person or organization and therefore can control their actions      2 an official

who pays the wages in the army, a factory, etc. ( %

xrm) xm&m%

SYNONYMS |^i*]$#r

payment

premium ♦ subscription * repayment ♦ deposit ♦ instalment

These are all words for an amount of money that you pay or are expected to pay, or for the act of paying.

payment an amount of money that you pay or are expected to pay; the act of paying JalfagB    #

#;: ten monthly payments of $50 'sjB 50 yt, o payment in advance M5fc#!£ premium an amount of money that you pay once or regularly for an insurance policy; an extra payment added to the basic rate; a higher amount of money than usual        1ft#: an

insurance premium      o a premium for express

delivery

subscription an amount of money you pay in advance to receive regular copies of a newspaper or magazine or to receive a service

W)iTim imtt (J®#M)/BP£: o

subscription to 'Newsweek’ repayment an amount of money that you pay regularly to a bank, etc. until you have returned all the money that you owe; the act of paying this money

Baft

if: the repayments on the loan 1j deposit an amount of money that you pay as the first part of a larger payment #fiT ft : We’ve put down a 5% deposit on the house, fief] E A# 75% #

*jiT£o

instalment one of a number of payments that you make regularly over a period of time until you have paid for sth      We paid for the

car by/in instalments. IMA$#iy£7

PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS

                 The money was in payment/repayment of a debt.

                 (a/an) annual/monthly/regular/cash payment/ prem iu m/su bscri ption/repayment/deposit/instal ment

                 payment/repayment in full

                 to pay a(n) premium/subscription/deposit/ instalment

                 to make (a) payment/repayment/deposit

                 to meet/keep up (with) (the) payment(s)/the premiums/(the) repayment(s)/the instalments

pay-ment (Hr /'pennant/ noun ~ (for sth) 1 [U] the act of paying sb/sth or of being paid # #: ; % # ; itft M. : payment in instalments/in advance/by cheque/in cash       / A® /

o There will be a penalty for late payment of bills. IffcipL 2 [C] a sum of money paid or