pitiless

1506 |

& EE Sj U ± A ft & X „ 2 not deserving respect ft $J; ftSP (ft H71 poor: a pitiful effort/excuse/ performance     / ft P /    ► piti-fully / fali/

adv.: The dog was whining pitifully. JPft^Jftt^EBitfe Sni]$f0 o She was pitifully thin, M;fi#l$|ilitJ, ftAI^ o o The fee is pitifully low. Pl^f&ftft ft0 piti less /'pitilas/ adj. 1 showing no pity; cruel <^g£(ft; Alt (ft HTl callous: a pitiless killer/tyrant £H?;(ft 1*1 ft/ 2 very cruel or severe, and never ending ft SSMAil-(ft H2J1 relentless : a scorching, pitiless sun ^^(ftllftPH ► piti-less-ly adv.

piton /'piitDn; NAmE -tain/ noun a short pointed piece of metal used in rock-climbing. The piton is fixed into the rock and has a rope attached to it through a ring at the other end. (

'pit pony noun a small horse that was used in the past for moving coal in a mine (

'pit prop noun a large piece of wood used to support the roof of part of a coal mine from which coal has been removed (j&frtlft ) tftft,

pit stop noun 1 (in motor racing Hftiszjfj) an occasion when a car stops during a race for more fuel, etc. fjpift ( ifiMMM ) 2 (NAmE, informal) a short stop during a long trip for a rest, a meal, etc. (  4* (ft )

W

pitta (Br£) (NAmE pita) /'piita; BrE also 'pita/ (also 'pitta bread, 'pita bread) noun [U, C] a type of flat bread in the shape of an oval that can be split open and filled

fe*», pig®! (ft

ipAfS*4)

pittance /'pitns/ noun [usually sing.] a very small amount of money that sb receives, for example as a wage, and that is hardly enough to live on Ii&; M ft (ft fix 0U|: to pay sb a pittance #£R^Afti$(ftI^ 0 to work for a pittance A—'SA'ttWX# pit ted /'pitid/ adj. 1 having small marks or holes in the surface       ( j$$m ) MVl&mm 2 (of fruit

zlcft) having had the large hard seed (the pit) removed AiW: pitted olives A#$tlt pitter-patter /'pita paeta(r)/ adv, noun = pit-a-pat pi tu it ary /pi'tjuntari; /M/nf -'tuiateri/ (also pi'tuitary gland) noun a small organ at the base of the brain that produces hormones that influence growth and sexual

development J® A lift; lift

'pit viper noun one of several types of poisonous snake which finds its food using areas on its head that are sensitive to warmth ( ft )

pity On /'piti/ noun, verb m noun 1 [U] ~ (for sb/sth) a feeling of sympathy and sadness caused by the suffering and troubles of others |SJ if ; ft :

I could only feel pity for what they were enduring.       Iftlf

IBo o a look/feeling/surge of pity -ft IS (ft Alt / M / 0 I took pity on her and lent her the money. life, WLftLftfatn 7Mo 0 (formal) I beg you to have pity on him. itftft&fttHtPBo 01 don’t want your pity. Mftlfftft’l$0 2 [sing.] a ~ (that ... ) | a ~ (to do sth) used to show that you are disappointed about sth ( ft X^XAM ) itii, ft It 0523 SHAME: It’s a pity that you can’t stay longer. ft X 16 # £ W @ ift , KJiit 'fei 0 o T’ve lost it/’ ‘Oh, what a pity. ’ “ JB X H # A Tl ” “ nX, Xftlto ” o What a pity that she didn’t tell me earlier.  0 It seems a

pity to waste this food. if   IS 11" $5 X ft ft? <= 0 This

dress is really nice. Pity it’s so expensive. iilTjiLftlftXX ‘HftftAJtTf 0 Oh, that’s a pity. 1$, UP AT* it 1ft. 0 It would be a great pity if you gave up now. ftH SPSfcfcftftTo more’s the 'pity (BrE, informal) unfortunately A A fife : ‘Was the bicycle insured?’ ‘No, more’s the pity!’ “ ft   ? ”

“8MTo III! ”

verb (pit ies, pity-ing, pit-ied, pit-ied) (not used in the progressive tenses A ft X ift ft Bt) to feel sorry for sb

because of their situation; to feel pity for sb |W] t#;

IS ; ft ft-: [VN] He pitied people who were stuck in dead-end jobs. 4fefe|ft1t*3Xf|£±*£«r*ft A, o Compulsive gamblers are more to be pitied than con­demned. a#**. o[vn

-ing] / pity her having to work such long hours. MXI#X

pity-ing /‘pitiirj/ adj. [usually before noun] showing pity for sb, often in a way that shows that you think you are better than them ft1$#j, |p]1f W (    ) : a

pitying look/smile lift AH BH# /      ► pity ing ly adv

pivot /'pivat/ noun, verb

m noun 1 the central point, pin or column on which sth turns or balances Xft; fix ft; Aft 2 the central or most important person or thing ft Jr H (ft A ( ft; ft $] ) ; A 7'; ft >6: West Africa was the pivot of the cocoa trade. ® ffe J1 ft ft E J| (ft ft 7',, 0 The pivot on which the old system turned had disappeared. IB ft]

verb [usually +adv./prep.] to turn or balance on a central point (= a pivot); to make sth do this ( {<£ ) £fixttAfi! ft ( ft^tzft ) : [V] Windows that pivot from a central

point are easy to clean. ?&       0

She pivoted around and walked out. M—ft       Ao

[also VN] IJ!l:l*i 'pivot on/around sth (of an argument, a theory, etc. ife , Sife#) to depend completely on

sth ( ia1 ) ; IA--A1£T' pm HINGE ON

piv otal /'pivatl/ adj. of great importance because other things depend on it XttlftW;    a pivotal role in

European affairs

pixel /'piksl/ noun (computing it) any of the small indi­vidual areas on a computer screen, which together form the whole display ff % ( mftffftSMft/t&ji )

pix-el-ate (also pix-el-late) /'piksaleit/ verb [VN] 1 to divide an image into pixels  ) tXM

ft 1$. % 2 to show an image on television as a small number of large pixels, especially in order to hide sb’s identity ( Al^ATftMSI^ftASttoM )

m,

pixie /'piksi/ noun (in stories) a creature like a small person with pointed ears, who has magic powers (

/MilfX, /J^'S

pizza /'piitsa/ noun [C, U] an Italian dish consisting of a flat round bread base with cheese, tomatoes, vege­tables, meat, etc. on top ttpFIft; JlcAftHft: cl ham and mushroom pizza  0 Is there any pizza

t&Qm?

pizz azz /pi'zaez/ noun [u] (informal) a lively and exciting quality or style $ * If ; fg ft;   S23 flair : We

need someone with youth, glamour and pizzazz.

!BAXft. ^SIi|5Ao

pizzeria /,piitsa'riia/ (NAmE also 'pizza parlor) noun a restaurant that serves mainly pizzas tt   EjF'SI

*Tr

pizzi cato /.pitsi'kaitau; NAmE -tou/ adj., adv. (music If) played using the fingers instead of a bow to pull at the strings of a musical instrument such as a violin

(m);    (m)

PL abbr. (used in written addresses) Place (

Jft ) r%: GrosvenorPI.

pL abbr. (in writing) plural ( AftXft ) M placard /'plaskaid; NAmE -kaird/ noun a large written or printed notice that is put in a public place or carried on a stick in a march fiji-ftJ{$; TAJ!#;

They were carrying placards and banners demanding that he resign. AClIt fg, pla cate /pla'keit; NAmE 'pleikeit/ verb [VN] to make sb feel less angry about sth A ft; f 1 (      ) i Em

pacify : a placating smile A ft ftl I¥ ift 0 The concessions did little to placate the students, it ft IS ft A

pla ca tory /pla'keitari; NAmE 'pleikatoiri/ adj. (formal) designed to make sb feel less angry by showing that you are willing to satisfy or please them ffl dtfj; Aft 14 W; Alt W : a placatory remark/smile/gesture ft

mm