pr-Ceed Onw /pra'sild; NAmE prou-/ verb

1                  [V]with sth) to continue doing sth that has'already

been started; to continue being done 继轉做(或从事、 进行):We're not sure whether we still want to proceed u/fth t/iesde.我们不确定是否还要继续减价促销◊ Worfc is proceeding sZowZy.工作进展缓慢。2 [V to inf] to do sth next,after having done sth else first 金着做;继 而做 HT!1 go on He outlined his plans and. th^n proceeded to explain them in more detai他简单介紹tn 他的计划,接着又进行了较详细的解释。wmwows) Having said she wasn't hungry, she thm proceeded to order a three-course meaL她先说不饿,接蠢却要了^*份 三道菜的大餐。3[V +fldv./prepj  to move or

travel in a particular direction .进;前往.The marchers proceeded sZowZy aiong the street•游行者沿着 街道缓缓行进◊ Passengers /or Rome shouW proceed to Gate 32 for boarding.前往罗马的旅客,请到32号登机 口 登机。如:•从 pro'ceed against sb (law #) to start a court case against Sb 起诉(某人pro'ceed from sth

to'be caused by or be the result of sth 由…弓| 起;起因是…的结果

pro-ceed-ing /pra'siidio/ noun (formal) 1 [C, usually pi.] (against sb) jor sth) tiie process of using a court to settle a disagreement or to deal with a complaint 诉 讼;诉i公程序bankruptcy/divorce/extradition, etc. proceedings破产、离婚、引渡等诉讼◊ to bring Zegal proceedings against sb向某人提起法律诘讼

2                  proceedings [pi.] an event or a series of actions 事件;球程;一系列行动The Mayor wi’H open thg proceedfns at the City HaH tomorrow.明关.市长将在市 政厅宣布大会开幕。Wie watched the proceedings/hom the bdcony.我们从阳台上观看仪秀。3 proceedings [pi.] the official written report of a meeting, et.(’会议 等的)疋式记录丨公报

pro-ceeds /'prausiidz; NAmE 'prou-/ nouri [pi.] ,-\(of/froin sth) the money that you receive when you sell sth or organize a performance, etc.; profits (售物或演 tb 等 的)收入,收益,进款She so〖d her car cmd bought a pfcmo with the proceeds.她卖掉了汽车,然后用这笔收入 买了一架钢琴0 The proceeds / the concert wiH go to charity.这次吉乐会的收入将捐给慈善机构。

pr-CesS1 0■■ /'prauses; NAmE 'praises; 'prou-/ noun, verb — see also process2

mnoun 1 a series of things that are done in order to achieve a particular result (为达到某一目标的)过程; 进程a consultation process 礎商过程◊ to begin the difficult process of reforming the education system Jf 进行教育制度改革的艰难历程n aaid getting things changed wiH be a siow process.做任M改革恐伯都会是个 缓慢的过程menta processes __ ◊ Coming oJ5T the drug was a long and painful (= difficult) process for hfm.戒毒对他是个漫长、苦的过程◊ Find which/ood you are aHergic to by a process / eKmination.用排除 法找出你对哪种食杨过敏We’re fn the process / seHing our house.我扪正在出售自家的住宅of was moving some furniture and I twisted my ankle in the process (= while I was doing it).我在挪动家具时歲了 脚。see also peace process 2 a series of things that happen, especially ones that result in natural changes (事物发展,尤指自然变化的)过程,步骤,流程:the ageing process 老化过程◊ Jt’s a normd part / the learning process.那是学习过程中的正常现象3 a method of doing or making sth, especially one that is used in industry做事方法;工艺流程;工序:manu/ac- turfng processes 制造 i

verb [VN] 1 to treat raw material, food, etc. in order to change it, preserve it, etc.加工;处理:Most of the food we buy is processed in some way.我们买的大部分食品都 用某#&加工过。◊ processed cheese加工好的千酪j 7 sent three roik  away to be processed.我送了三

个胶卷去冲印a ’sewage processing pkmt乐•处每尸 2 to deal officially with a document, request, etc. ^ 阅,审核,处理(文件、请求等):/twi’Htafceaweefc /or your appHcatfon to be processed.审核你的申请需要 一魚时间3 (compwf/>7g ) to perform a series of operations on data in a computer 据处理_1>〇必55- ing not/n [U]: _ the /ood processing mdustry 食品加工:业 —see also data processing, word processing

1579  Procrustean

pro-cess2 /pra'ses/ verb [V +adv./prep.] {format) to walk or move along slowly ill, or as if in, a procession 列队 行进;缓缓前进_ see also process1 pro-ces-sion /pra'sejn/ noun 1 [C, U] a line of people or vehicles that move along slowly, especially as part of a ceremony; the act of moving in this way (..人或车辆 的)队列,行列;列队行进;游行:a_Amera!procession 送葬的队列◊ a torcWight processiori火炬游行队伍◊ rhe procession made fts way down the hfH.队伍走下山了。Groups of unemployed people from all over the country marched fnprocession to the capital 来自全国的失业_ 众列队向首 A进发。2 [C] a number of people who come one after the other (―个接着一个而七的)一队人,一 歹J 人::A procession of waiters appeared bearing trays of /ood. — ■^列服务生端着一盘一盘饭菜出现了。 pro-ces-sion-al /pra'sejanl/ adj. [only before noun] used in a procession, especially a religious one,* connected with a procession供(宗教游行用的丨列队行进的 pro-ces-sor /'prausesa(r); NAmE 'pra:-; 'prou-/ noun 1 a machine or person that processes things 加工'机 <.或工人)2 [computing it) a part of a computer that controls, all the other, parts of tiie system S器;处理

HTH CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT — See also FOOD PROCESSOR, MICROPROCESSOR, WORD PROCESSOR

,pro-'choice adj. believing that a pregnant woman should be able to choose to have an abortion if she wants提倡堕胎合法的;主张自由选择人流产‘的 —compare anti-choice, pro-life pro-claim /pra'kleim/ verb 1 to publicly and officially tell people about sth important 宣布;宣告;声明 declare [VN] The president proclaimed a state of emergency.总统宣布了紧急状态◊ [V that] 77ie charter proclaimed that all states would have their own govem- ment.宪章规定各州皆允建立各自的政府。◊[VN-N]He prodafmed /ifmsd/emperor.他自:封为皇帝。[also VN to inf, V wh-, V speech] 2 {formal) to show sth clearly; to be a sign of sth明确显示丨成为标志;表明:[VN] rhis building, more than any other, proclaims the character of the tovim.这座建筑比任何其他建筑都能代表本城的特色。

◊ [VN-N, VN to inf] /fis accent proclaimed hi’m a Scot•他的 口音表明他是苏兰人。◊ His accent prodafmed him to be a Scot.他的口音表明他是苏格兰人。[also V that] proc-lama-tion /.proklatneijn; NAmE ,pra:k-/ noun [C, U] an official statement about sth important that is made to the public; the act of making an official state- ment.言;公告;声明

pro-dit-ic /.prau'klrtik; NAmE ,prou-/ noun (linguistics W) a word that is spoken with very little emphasis, so that it becomes part of the following word, for example ‘d’in‘d’you’重读词前词,连接发音词(读音很轻,可成 为其后重读词的一部分,如d’you中的d) —compare ENCLITIC

pro-div-ity /pra'klrvati/ noun {pi. -ies) - (for sth/for doing sth) (formal) a natural tendency to do sth or to feel sth, often sth bad ( •常指对坏事的)倾向,癖好 H771 propensity his sexual/criminal proclivities 性倾向 / 犯罪倾向◊ the government’s prodivity /or spending money滅府花钱的倾向 pro-cras-tin-ate /preu'kraBstineit; NAmE prou-/ verb [V] (formal, disapproving) to delay doing sth that you should do, usually because you do not want to do. it 拖延;耽 ► pro.cras.tin.ation /praOikraesti’neiJnrAMmf prou-/ noun [U]

pro-cre-ate /'praukrieit; NAmE 'prou-/ verb [v, VN] [formal) to produce children or baby animals S;育;生® Sill REPROdiJce pro.cre.ation Apraukri'eijn; NAmE ,prou-/ noun [U] They believe that sex is primarily /orprocreation.他们认为,性交主要是为了繁衍。 Pro-crus-tean /.prau'krAstian; NAmE ,prou-/ adj. (of a system, a set of rules, etc.体系或系歹丨J规章等)_ treating all people or things as if they are the same, without considering* individual differences and in a way that is too strict and unreasonable 强求一致的;刀切IM:dl From the Greek story of Procrustes, a robber who forced people to lie on a bed and made them fit it by stretching their bodies or cutting off part of their