purse

1610

M.%ft*fa',  a purring engine MB ft Ufa (ft M

Dj#L o The car purred away. H ftBMftft.:Ja 3 to speak in a low and gentle voice, for example to show you are happy or satisfied, or because you want to attract sb or get them to do sth ( AlfcaSjjt&ifc )

3S ft: [v] He was purring with satisfac­tion. it it M $5 F io o [also V speech] purr (also pur-ring) noun [sing.]: the purr of a cat/a car engine M

wallet (NAmE also billfold)

**

purse (BrE) change purse (NAmE)

purse /p3:s; NAmEp3:rs/ noun, verb 9 noun 1 [C] (especially BrE) a small bag made of leather, plastic, etc. for carrying coins and often also paper money, cards, etc., used especially by women       ft.

3^-? ( Ati! ) : I took a coin out of hiy purse and

gave it to the child.

— compare change purse, wallet 2 [C] (NAmE) SYNONYMS purpose

aim * intention plan * pointidea

These are all words for talking about what sb/sth intends to do or achieve.            |#<.

purpose what sth is supposed to achieve; what sb is trying to achieve g {ft, 0#: Our campaign’s main purpose is to raise money.         LI MM-

aim what sb is trying to achieve; what sth is supposed to achieve Jjt0 H, g#j: She went to London with the aim of finding a job.   Lft.Lft 0 0 Our

main aim is to increase sales in Europe.  0#

PURPOSE OR AIM? ft purpose j$'Jt aim ?

Your purpose for doing something is your reason for doing it; your aim is what you want to achieve. Aim can suggest that you are only trying to achieve sth; purpose gives a stronger sense of achievement being certain.

Aim can be sb’s aim or the aim of sth. Purpose is more usually the purpose of sth: you can talk about sb’s purpose but that is more formal. * purpose im aim  0 flA aim B

purpose   nJJg3MJHl0

^ ( sb’s aim ) , hi of   g (ft ( the aim of sth ) ,

purpose M##f#^|ifftji^|Il ( the purpose of sth ) . til ( Sb’s purpose ) .

intention what you intend to do    M

(0: / have no intention of going to the wedding.

o She’s full of good intentions but they rarely work out.       .‘l', i '• & M, £P IS 'P ft ft. I

plan what you intend to do or achieve , fj%: There are no plans to build new offices.

= handbag 3 [sing.] the amount of money that is avail­able to a person, an organization or a government to spend     T§-1]#C: We have holidays to suit

every purse, M iSft gj if M ft $x ft ft „ 0 Should spending on the arts be met out of the public purse (= from government money)A LSrft (ft ?F iSfclfr      ? 4 [C] (sport ft) a sum of money

given as a prize in a boxing match (        (ft )

Vm see silk

m verb [VN] ~ your lips to form your lips into a small tight round shape, for example to show disapproval M Bjt.

Wtfewm (urnmMrtm)

purser /'p3:sa(r); NAmE ‘p3:rs-/ noun an officer on a ship who is responsible for taking care of the passengers, and for the accounts ( $&)|&±(ft )

the 'purse strings noun [pi.] a way of referring to money and how it is controlled or spent      ft

£B ). 1$ If I: Who holds the purse strings in your house? fjBHlClitlf ^?. 0 The government will have to tighten the purse strings (= spend less).

pur su ance /pa'sjuians; NAmE par'su:-/ noun ITOTTi in pursuance of sth {formal or law ft)- in order to do sth; in the process of doing sth A 7 ; ilfl ft: They may need to borrow money in pursuance of their legal action.

pursuant /pa'sjurant; NAmE per’su:-/ adj. ~ to sth (formal or law ft) according to or following sth, espe­cially a rule or law $<M, fll M, SI ( tlaS Mil & ft

ft ) PHTI IN ACCORDANCE WITH

pur-SUe tH* /pa'sju:; NAmEpar'su:/ verb {formal)

1 [VN] to do sth or try to achieve sth over a period of time ii ; Wt tl ft; thfj; H ®J: to pursue a goal/an aim/an objective jTijfcBfa; 18'ft ft 0; ^ M 0 ^ 0 We intend to pursue this policy with determination. ft Cl $£ o she wishes to pursue a medical career. M # H Jj,|t E ^ EL ft 0 2 to continue to discuss,

INTENTION OR PLAN? intention jSS plan ?

Your intentions are what you want to do, especially in the near future; your plans are what you have decided or arranged to do, often, but not always, in the longer term. * intention jtiaJ&M, MSi; plan

point (rather informal) the purpose or aim of sth

HI, 0 W, il th: What’s the point of all this violence7 ? o The point of the lesson is to compare the two countries.       0     ft'

®m,

idea (rather informal) the purpose of sth; sb’s aim ^g (H, MM: The whole idea of going was so that we could meet her new boyfriend.        ~ B

o What’s the idea behind this? j/M

POINT OR IDEA? point aS idea ?

Point is a more negative word than idea. If you say What’s the point... ? you are suggesting that there is no point; if you say What’s the idea ... ?you are genuinely asking a question. Point, but not idea, is used to talk about things you feel annoyed or unhappy about.

* point ft idea    X: what’s the point...?

what’s the idea ...?    0

13 point rfn# idea A /K A PJr ft if ft- 'If $ f IJA'K: There’s

PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS

                 with the purpose/aim/intention/idea of doing sth

                 sb’s intention/plan to do sth

                 a(n) ambitious/realistic aim/plan

                 to have a(n) purpose/aim/intention/plan/point

to achieve/fulfil a(n) purpose/aim