mark on sth (在…上）.书写，i记，'做标记：.Putyour name here.请在这里填上姓名。◊
Friday at 11?
出来。
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INTO STATE/CONDmONh狀态；情况 6 [+fl£/v./pr印.]to bring sb/sth into the state or condition
mentioned 使处 于（某状态或情况）：J was
put in charge 〇/ the oj^ce. 他们让義负责管理这个办公室。◊ TVie incident put her in a bad mood.这件事弄得她心情很不好。◊ Put yoursd/ in my position. What
would you have done?
为我想想，’你会怎么办？ ◊
J tried to put the matter mto perspective.我尽量正确评估这个问题。◊ Don’t go
puttingyoursei/atrisfc•当心不可冒什么风险。oft was rime to put t/iefr
suggesti’on into
practice.那时就该把他 们的建议付诸实施了。◊ TTiis new injury w仍put him outo/action/or
severaZ weefcs•这次的新長将使他几周无
法动弹。
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AFFECT SB/STH 影响某人，/ 某事物 7 [+adv./pr印•]〜sth on/onto/to sth to make sb/sth feel sth or be
affected by sth使感觉到；使受到…的影响：Her new job has put a great strain on her.她的新工作使她感到备担很重。◊ 771印 jput pressure on her to resign.他们向她施加压力，
让她自行辞职。◊ ft’s
rime you put a stop to t/iis childish behaviour.这#孩子气的行为你该收敛了。
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GIVE VALUE/RANK 丨里定；划定 8 〜sth on sth to give or attach a particular
level of importance, trust, value, etc. to sth 给予（重视、信任、价{i等）：Our company puts the emphasis on
quaHfy.我们公司重视质量。◊ He put a Zimft on the amount we couZd spend•他规定了我们幵销
的数额。9 [+at/v./prep.]
to consider sb/sth to belong to the class or level
mentioned 把…视为（或列为：I’d put her in the top rcmfc o/modem
novdists.我认为她应 属于一流的当代小说家。
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EXPRESS 表述 10 [+fldv./pre/?.] to express or state sth in a particular way 说；表达：She put it very tac扣Hy.她的
话说得很巧妙。◊ sfmpiy，we
accept their oj5fcr or go bankrupt.简单地说吧，我们要么接受他们的条件，要么
破产。was, to put ft miWZy，annoyed (= I was extremely
angry).说彳i温和点儿，義相当恼火。◊ He was too trusting~or, to put it another
way, he had no head /or business.他圭轻％人了一或者换个说法，他没有商
业头脑。◊ The meat, was— how shall I put it? —a little overdone.这肉嘛，怎么说呢，做得稍微老了点儿。oAs T.S. £〖iot puts it…正如T. S•艾略特所说…◊ She had never trieS to put
this/ee〖ing into words.她从未试图把
这种感情说出来。◊ Can you hdp me put this 〖etter
into good £ngfeh, piease?请问你能帮我用通顺的英语来表达 这信的内容吗？
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IN SPORT 体育运动 11 to throw the
shot 推（铅球）
Most
idioms containing put are at the entries for the nouns and adjectives in the
idioms, for example put your foot in it is at foot.大多数含 put
的习语，都
可在该等习语中的名词及形容词相关词条找到，如put your foot in it 在词条 foot
下。:■ put it a'bout (BrE, /n/owjo/) to have many
sexual partners 浪荡胡为；乱搞 男女关系 1 wouldn’t put it ’past st> {to do sthj (informal) used to say that you
think sb is capable of doing sth wrong, illegal, etc.我看…干得出（错―、违法 的等事 > put
it to sb that …to suggest sth to sb to
see if they can argue against it 与…挑明；对…提出：I put it to you that you are the only
person who had a motive /or the crime.我跟你说白了，你是唯一有作案动机的人。
put one
'over on sb (informal) to persuade sb to
believe sth that is not true 蒙骗；诱骗：Don’t try to put one over on me/ 你甭想蒙舍;！ put sb ’through it (informal, especially
Br£)
to force sb to experience sth difficult or unpleasant 折磨；让…难堪：reaHy put me through it (= asked me difficult
questions) at
the interview.面试的时候，他们真把我折腾了一番。put to'gether used when comparing or
contrasting sb/sth with a group of other people or things to mean ‘combined’ or
‘in total’（用于与一组人或事物作比较）
■合计，总和，.合起来：Vour department spent more
ktst year them aH the others put together.去年，你们部门的
开支比其他所有部门合起来都多。，put
up or 'shut up {especially BrE) used to tell sb to stop
just talking about stli and actually do it, show it, etc.要么拿出实际行 动来，要么就闭嘴；动点儿真格的，别光耍嘴皮子
| 16M put
,put sth^a'faout {BrE, informal) to tell a lot of people
news, information，etc. that may be false 散
布，传播（禾实的消息等）： [+ that] Someone’s been putting
it about that you plan to resign. ^
辞职。
put sth above sth = put sth before sth ,put yourself/sth—a'cross/.over (to sb) to communicate your
ideas, feelings, etc. successfully to sb-交流，
沟通（思想、感情等）：S/ie’s not very good at putting her views
across.她不大善于表达自己的观点。
,put sth-*a'side 1 to ignore or forget sth, usually a feeling
or difference of opinion 忽视；不逼睬；忘记
Hn
disregard ： They decided to put aside their di^erences.他们决定搁置双方的分歧。2
to
save sth or keep it available to use 储存；.保留：We. put
some money aside every month/or our retirement.我们每月都 存一些钱供退休后使用。_◊ j pUt aside ha!/an hour every day to write my
diary•我每天留出半个小吩写日记。
put sb/sth at sth to calculate sb/sth to
be a particular age, weight, amount, etc.估计；计算：The damage to the buiWing is put at
over miHion.对这座建筑物造成
的损坏估计超过100万元。
,put sb^a'way [often
passive] {informal) to send sb to prison,
to a mental hospital, etc•把某人送入监狱（或精
神病院等），put sth^*a’way 1 to put sth in the place
where it is kept because you have finished using it 将… 收起；把…放回原处：J’m just going to put the car away (=in
the garage).我正打食把汽车开进车库。2
to
save money to spend later 积蓄；攒钱：She has a few thou- sand put away/or her rerireraent.她为退休生活
积攒了
几千元.钱。3 (/>7/om7fl/) to eat
or drink large quantities of sth S 吃；猛喝；胡吃海塞：ffe must have put away a
botrie 〇/whisfcy 〖ast
night•昨晚他准是喝了一
整瓶威士忌。
,put sth-^'back 1 to return sth to its
usual place or to the place where it was before it was moved 将…放回：
J/you use something, put it baefc/ 用过的东西要舍回原
处！ 2 to move sth to a later time or date 推迟;.延迟
Wii?l postpone： The meeting has been put back to next week.这次会议已延期到下周了。3 to cause stlvto be
delayed 拖延；延缓；使延迟：Poor trading figures put
back ourp?cms/or exparwfon.贸易额不佳延缓了我们品扩
张计划。4 to move the hands of a clock so that they
show the correct earlier time 向后拨，拨慢（钟凑
指针)：Remember to put your
clocks back tonight (=because the time has officially changed).记住今晚把
时钟拨回去。
put sth before/above sth to treat sth as more
important than sth else把…看得比…重要
,put
sth be hind you to try to forget about an unpleasant experience and
think about the future 把某
事置诸脑后
,put sth*-'by {especially
BrE)
(also ,put
sth-*a'side) to save money for a particular purpose 攒钱；积蓄：I’m putting by part of
my wages every week to buy a bike. ^ 每个星期把一部分工资存起来准备买辆自行车。
,put ’down (of
an. aircraft or its pilot 飞机或飞行员）to land 降落；舍陆：He put down in a/ieZd. ?也降$在一块
田里。，put sbH'down (/n/o/77ifl/)
to make sb look or feel stupid, especially in front of other people.使当
众）出丑；使出洋相；让某人现眼一related noun put-down ,put sth^'down 1 to stop holding sth and
place it on a table, shelf, etc•搁在（桌子上等）；放下：
Put
that fcm/e down be/ore you hurt somebod}^ 把刀子放 .下，别伤着人！
◊ It’s a great book. J couWn’t put it
down.这本书棒极了。我是爱不释手啊。◊(&£)She
put
the phone down on me (= ended the call before I had finished speaking).她挂 了我的电话。一see also unputdownable 2 to write sth; to make a note of sth 写下；（用笔等）记下：TTie meeting’s on the 22nd Put
化down in your diary.会议日期是22号。把它记在你的
记事本里。3 to pay part of the cost
of sth 下订金；付
部奋费用：Wie put
a 5% deposit down on the
house•我 们给这所房子交了
5%的订金。4 to stop sth by force镇 压；平定 crush: to put down a rebeHfo/i 平定叛 〇 The military
government is determined to put down aH o即osirion.章政府决心镇压一切反对力量。5 [often
passive] to kill an animal, usually by giving it a drug,