sth, especially for sale 生产；制造：The /actory puts out
500 new cars a week.这秦工,每周生产500辆会汽车。
_
related noun output 5 to
publish or broadcast sth 出版；广播；公布•： Police have put out a description of the
man they wi^i to question.警方公布了他们想要讯间
的那名男子恥特征。6 to
give a job or task to a worker who is not your employee or to a company that is
not part of your own group or organization 把（工作）夕卜 包：A Zot 〇/ the
worfc is put out to_/ireda/icers.许多工作
都外包给自由职业者了。7 to make a figure,
result, etc. wrong 使出差错：The rise in interest
rates put our estimates out by severed thousands.利率上升使減们的估
算差了好几千e 8 to
push a bone out of its normal position 使脱臼 EEE1
dislocate : She fell off her horse and put
her shouWer out.她落下马来，造成肩关节脱位。
9 {also formal ,put sth^'forth) to develop or produce new leaves, shoots, etc.长出（叶、芽等）；抽芽，put ‘out (to from …）（of a boat or its
sailors 也或永手） to leave a port 离港；■起航：to put out to sea 起^[出海 ◊ We put out介om liverpooL我们从利物浦起航。EGH
PUT
IN (AT …）
,put yourselif/sth
over (to sb) = put yourself/sth
ACROSS
(TO SB)
,put
sth<-»'through to continue with and complete a plan, programme，etc.完成；达成；使成功：Wb managed to put the
deaZ through.我们设法做成了这笔生
意。,put sb 'through sth
1
to make sb experience sth very difficult or unpleasant 使经査（磨练、痛苦）；折 磨：You have put your
family through a lot recently. Ml 近你使你的家 A
受苦 了。2 to arrange or pay
for sb to attend a school, college, etc.安排某人上（学）；供某人 上（学）：He put aH his cWZdren
through coHege.他把 子女都送进了大学，，put sb/sth
'through (to sb/ ... ) to connect sb by
telephone给…接通（电话）；把…接到： Could you put me through to the manager,
please? if# 我找经理接一下电话好吗？ i %
'put sb to sth to cause sb trouble,
difficulty, etc.给某 人添麻烦（或增加困难等）：•？ hope we’re not
putting you to too much trouWe.希望我们沒有给你添太多的麻
烦。’put sth to sb 1 to offer a suggestion to sb so that they
can accept or reject it 给…提出（建议）：Ybur proposaZ wiH be
put to the board 〇/directors.你的建议将 提女董事会裁;美。2 to ask sb a question
*问：TTie audience is now invited to put questions to
the speaker. 现在请听众向讲演者提问。
,put sth^to'gether to make or prepare sth
by fitting or collecting parts together 组装；组织；汇集：to put together a modd
piane/an essay/a meaZ 组装飞机模 M;
构思文章；准备饭菜◊ J thinfc we
can put together a very strong case/or the de/ence•我想我们能够为辩方整理出十
.分有力的论据。〇 note
at build 'put sth towards
sth to
give money to pay part of the cost of sth 为…凑钱：Here’s $100 to put towards your sh trip•这是100元，补助你去滑雪用。
,put 'up sth 1 to show a particular
level of skill, deter- mination, etc. in a fight or contest X 在战斗、竞赛中）
显示，表 jjll: They
surrendered without putting up much o/a/ight. i也们没怎么抵抗就投降了。◊ The team put up at per/ormcmce (= played very well).这个队表现吞 。2 to suggest an idea,
etc. for other people to discuss 提出（意见等）：to put up an
argament/a case/a proposa〖提 i 论据/举证/ i议，put sb一_up
1
to let sb stay at your
home 齒某人住表篆中：We can put you up /or
the night.令晚备们可以留你过夜。
2
to suggest or present sb
as a candidate for a job or position 推荐；癌名：■ The Green
Party hopes to put up more candidates in the next eZecrion. _党舍望在下届夫
选中推出更多的候选人。，put sth«-‘up 1 to raise sth or put it
in a higher position 提升；使弁髙：to puf up a
升旗◊ S/ie’s put her hair up. “i发挽垚头上。
2 to build sth or place sth somewhere 建造；搭建；竖
立：to put up a buiWin^fence/me爪oriai/tenf 金楼房；
架篱笆；修纪念碑；搭帐篷〇 note at build
3 to fix sth in a place where it will be seen 置…于明显处；张贴 0321 display： to put up .a notice 贴出ii知 4
to raise or increase sth 提高；增加：rhey’ve put up the
rent by £20 a month.他们把每月的租金提高了 20英镑。5 to provide or lend
money 提供，借出（资金）：A」ocaZ businessman has put up the £500
000 needed to save the
1615 put-upon
dub. —位当地的商人拿出了拯救该俱乐部所需的50万英 镑。，put _up (at …）8r£) to stay somewhere for the night SIt; ( ^ ••• ) ： We put up at a
motd.我们晚间住在一家汽车旅馆。，put ‘up for sth |
,put yourself ’up
for sth to
offer yourself as a candidate for a job or position 自荐为 …的候选人； 参与甄选： She is putting up/or e〖ecrion to the
committee•她正在参 加委员会委员品 i
选。，put sb _
up to sth to
encourage or persuade sb to do
sth wrong or stupid 愁 恿；撺掇；唆挺：Some of the older boys
must have put him up to ft.那件事准是一些大孩子怂恿他干的。，put up with sb/sth to accept sb/sth that is annoying,
unpleasant，etc. without complaining 容忍；忍受 EEd
tolerate ： Z don’t fcnow how she
puts up with him•我 不明白她怎么受得了他。◊ I’m _ not
going to put up with thdr s「ofcing any 〖onger.我再也不能容忍他们抽烟了。
pu-ta-tive /'pjuitatrv/
adj. [only before
noun] (formal or law 律）believed to be the
person or thing mentioned 推定 的；认定的；公认的 H7T1 presumed ： the putative _ /athero/ttocMd这孩子的推定的父亲
丨 put-down /iow/7 a remark
or criticism that is
intended to make sb look or
feel stupid令人难堪的话； 噎、的话
>ut-in
now/?
(in
'put-on noun [usually sing.] (NAm£) something that is done
to trick or cheat people 痕象；‘局 pu-tong-hua /pui'turjhwa:/ noun [U] the standard spoken form of modern
Chinese, based on the form spoken in Beijing普通话（以北京话为基础的标准现代汉
语口语）一compare mandarin(3)' ■ pu-tre-fac-tion /.pjuitri'faekj'n/ noun [U] (formal) the
process of decaying，especially that of a dead body 腐 烂；（尸体）腐化
pu-trefy /*pju:trifai/
verb (pu tre-fies, pu-tre fy-ing, pu-
tre-fied, pu-tre-fied) [V] (formal) to
decay and smell very bad@烂；腐化 HEIrot
pu-trid /'pjuitrid/
adj. 1 (of dead animals or
plants 动植物）decaying and therefore smelling very bad 腐烂 白5;命臭的 foul： the putrid smell
of rotten meat 烂肉W臭味2 very
unpleasant令人厌恶（或恶
心）的：a putrid pink coZour难看的粉红4 putsch /putX/ noun (from German) a sudden attempt to remove a government by
force 政变；武.为夺取政权
putt /pAt/ ve/t [V，VN] (in golf 高尔夫球）to hit the ball gently
when it is on the short grass near the hole, so that it rolls across the ground
a short distance into or towards the hole 轻击；推球入洞► putt now/i putt-er /'pAta(r)/ verb, noun
■ verb [V] 1 (8/^)
(of
a boat or vehicle 船或车辆）to make a repeated low
sound as it moves slowly 嘟咖（或咕噜） 作响：the puttering 〇/ the
engine as ft reduced speed[发 &机减速时的咕噜声 2 (AMmf) = potter v.: Jspent t/ie morning
puttering around fhe house•我在家磨蹭了一 上午。
(in the game of golf 高.尔夫球运动）the type of club that is used for putting (=
hitting the ball short distances)轻击球杆
'putting green noun a small golf
course on an area of smooth short grass where people can practise PUTTING
(高尔夫球的）轻击区；（练习轻击的 > 小型高
尔夫球场
putty /'pAti/ noun [U] a soft sticky substance that becomes
hard when it is dry and that is used for fixing glass into window frames (_ 窗用._)油灰 IT»17!1 (like) putty in sb*s 'hands easily controlled or
influenced by another person (像）某人手中的面团；任某人摆
希；易受某人的影响：persuade him. ffe’s
Hfce putty fn her hands.她会说服他的。他就像她手里的面团
一样。
,put-up 'job noun [usually sing.] (BrE, informal) a plan or an event that has been arranged
secretly in order to trick or cheat sb骗局；障眼法 'put-upon adj. treated in an unfair
way by sb because they take advantage of your kindness or willingness to