raised her fas) a CathoHc.他们让她从小就信天主教◊ J was bom and raised a cboyji:都市里出生长 大的男孩子: compare bring sb up(1) at bring

                FARM ANIMALS/CROPS 牲畜;农作物 8 [VN] to breed particular farm animals; to grow particular crops 词 养;培育;种植:toraisecattZe/com养牛;种植玉米

                END STH 终止 9 [VN] to end a restriction on sb/sth 止,解除(约束):to raise a Wocfcade/a ban/an embargo/a siege解除封锁/禁令/禁运/包围

                ON RADIO/PHONE 无线电;电话 10 [VN] to contact sb and speak to them by radio or telephone (通过无线电 或电话取得联系,和通话We managed to raise him on his moMZe p/ione我们打他的移动电话,总算找 到了他。

                DEAD PERSON 死人 11 [VN]sb (from sth) to make sb who has died come to life again 使起死0生;使复活 mm resurrect Christians believe that God raised Jesusom the dead.基督教徒相信上帝让耶稣死而复生i

                IN CARD GAMES 纸牌—戏 12 [VNN] to make a higher bet than another player in a card game 在乂 另一玩牌人) 基础上加注HZ raise you cmother hundred doHars•我比 你再加100元。

                MATHEMATICS ;13 [VN] to multiply an amount by itself a particular number of times 使自乘若干次):

3 raised to the power / 3 is 27 (= 3 x 3 x 3). * 3 的三

次方等于27

ITiTCT raise a/your hand against/to sb to hit or

threaten to hit sb 打人;威胁要打人 raise yo'ur ’eyebrows (at sth) [often passivej to show that you disap­prove of or are surprised by sth 扬起 眉‘毛 (表示不赞 同或惊讶Eyebrows were raised! when he arrived without his wi/e.也没有和妻子一起来,大家都很惊讶。 raise your 'glass (to sb) to hold up your glass and wish sb happiness, good lucketc. before you drink 举杯祝酒 raise 'hell {informal) to protest angrily, especially in a way that causes troubleor sb愤怒抗议;?尤指)大吵 大闹 raise the 'roof to produce or make sb produce a lot of noise in a building, for example by shouting or cheering (在屋内)大声喧闹,闹翻天raise sb’s 'spirits to make sb feel more cheerful or brave 使振 奋;使鼓起勇气 Pnn cheer sb up — more at ante, hackles, sight n., temperature  raise sth to

sb/sth to build or place a statue, etc. somewhere in honour or memory of sb/sth (建造,_,(塑像 等.The town raised a memorial to those killed in the war.这座小镇为战争中牺牲的人树立了一座纪念碑。

a noun {NAm£) = rise n.{2)

raised /reizd/ 1 higher than the area around.凸起 的a raised pat/orm 凸起的平台 2 at a higher level than normal 运高的;升高的the sound of raised voices 提高嗓门的说话声◊ Smofcers q/ten have raised biood pressure.吸烟往血压高。

rai-sin /'reizn/ noun a dried grape, used in cakes, etc. $

rais-ing /'reiziri/ noun [U, sing.] the act of raising sth 加;提高:consciousne raising 觉悟的提高a raising / stcmdards fn schook 学校水平的提高see also FUND-RAISING at FUND-RAISER

rai-son d^etre /.reizo 'detra; NAmE ,reizoun/ noun [sing] (from French) the most important reason for sb^/sth^ existence 存在的理由Worfc seems to be her soie raison dre.工作似乎成了她生存的唯一理由。

raita /'raita/ noun [U] a S Asian dish of finely chopped raw vegetables mixed with yogurt (南亚故奶色拉

the Raj /ra:d3 ra3/ noun [sing.] British rule in India before 17 ( 1947年前)英国对印度的统治

raja (also rajah) /'raided/ noun an Indian king or prince who ruled over a state in the past (旧时印度的知主, 王公

rake /reik/ noun, verb

m noun 1 [C] a garden tool with a long handle and a row of metal points at the end, used for gathering fallen leaves and making soil smooth 耙子;耙状工具 _ picture o garden 2 [C] (old-fashioned) a man, espe­cially a rich and fashionable one, who is thought to have low moral standards, for example because he drinks or gambles a lot or has sex with a lot of women 放荡的男人;浪子 3 [sing.]       术语the amount by

1635 rally

which sth, especially the stage in a theatre, slopes 倾余斗

度(尤指剧院舞台)

                verb 1 to pull a rake over a surface in order to make it level or to remove sth 耙;梳理:[VN] 77ie Zeaves 'had been rafced into api7e.Ihf*已经用耙子拢成了一堆(figurative) She raked a comb through her hair,

梳理头发◊ [VN-ADj] First rafce the soiZ smoot/i•首 i ^ [also V] 2 [VN] to point a camera, light, gun, etc. at sb/sth and move it slowly from one side to the other 扫视;掠过;扫射:They raked the streets with mac/iine-gim re.他们用机枪在輪上扫射◊ Searchiights rafced the grounds.探照灯从场地上掠过。3 [V prep.] to search a place carefully for sth 搜寻;搜索: She rnfced around in her bag/or her fc^ys.她在包里到处 找钥匙。4 [VNV] to scratch the surface of sth with a sharp object, especially your nails 擦;刮;搔;抓 rake sb over the coals (NAm£) = haul sb over the coals at haul v. I-Jii:▼暹,rake 'in sth (informal) to earn a lot of money, especially when it is done easily 嫌大钱尤指轻易地):77ie movie rafced in more them $300 miHfon.这部电影轻易赚了 3亿多元◊ She’s been mfcing ft in sf/ice she started /ier new job.她自从开始新 的工#以籴,已勉賺了很多钱。.rake 'over sth/>j/omjfl/, disapproving) to examine sth that happened in the past in great detail and keep talking about it, when it should be forgotten 重提连日某事She had no desire to rafce over the past她不想旧事重提。rake.sth—_up {informal, disapproving) to mention sth unpleasant that happened in the past and that other people would like to forget重翻旧账

raked /reikt/ adj. [technical ^i§) placed on a slope 的;置于斜政上岛rafced searing阶梯式座位

'rake-off noun {informal) a share of profits, especially from dishonest or illegal activity 佣金,回扣尤指不

当手非法所得丨.、

raki /'raiki; ra'ki:/ noun [U, C] a strong alcoholic drink froip eastern Europe and the Middle East 拉克酒(.户于

东献和中}

rak.ish /’reikiJV 1 (of a man 男人)acting like a rake (口 in an immoral, etc. way)放荡的;肆无忌惮的 H771 dissolute 2 if you wear a hat at a rakish angle, it is not straight on your head and it makes you look relaxed and confident (把帽子)潇洒地歪戴着的HE! jaunty ► rak-ish-ly adv.

raMen-tando /.raelan'taendau; NAmE -dou/ adv. {music )(from        (used as an instruction 邊示语grad­

ually becoming slower 渐慢地

rally /'raeli/ noun, verb

unoun 1 [C] a large public meeting, especially one held to support a particular idea or political party 公众集会, 群众大会(尤指支持某信念或政党的):toatteml/hoid a mHy■参加 / 召集大会 oa peace/protestetc. raHy 和 平集备、抗议集嘉 a mass mHy in support / the

.罢工的群众大会see also pep rally 2 [C] (6r£) a race for cars, motorcycles, etc. over public roads (S车:摩托车等的)拉力赛the Monte Caro raHy 蒙特+A车拉赛◊ raHy driving公路赛车3 [C] (in tennis and similar sports 向球及类似项目j a series Of hits of the ball before a point is scored (争夺一分的往返拍击;对打 4 [sing.] (in sport or on the Stock Exchange 也育运备i或证券女無an act of returning to a strong position after a period of difficulty or weakness 止跌回升 Pn?l recovery After a furious late rally, they/inaHy scored.他们后来状态恢复迅速,终于得分了。

a raHy fn shares on the stock market 证券市场股票的 止跌回升

veri) (ral-liesrally.ing, raMiedral.lied) 1 sb/sth) (around/behind/to sb/sth) to come together or bring people together in order to help or support sb/sth 召藥;集合[v] The cabinet raHfed behfnd the Prime Minister.内阁_结一致支持首相◊ Many nariond newspapers raHfed tosupport•许多全国性报纸一致对 他表示支持.◊ [VN] 77iey have raHied a great deaf} support }br their campaign他们为竞选活动征得了大i 的支持2 [V] to become healthierstronger, etc. after a period of illness, weakness, etc.复原;恢复健康;振作 精神 HTO recover He never really rallied after the