rebel noun, verb
豳 now/? /_rebi/ *1 a
person who fights against the government of their country 反政府 的人； 叛乱者； 造反者 ： rebel forces ^ SL
^ 0 Armed rebels advanced towards t/ie capita/.鈇朵叛舌[分子向首都推进。2a person who opposes
sb in authority over them within an organization, a political party, etc. 反抗 权威者 3 a person who does
not like to obey rules or who does not accept normal standards of Behaviour,
dress，etc.叛逆者；不
守规矩者：ZVe ahvays been the
reM 〇/ tfte/amiZy.我告 家里向来是个叛逆者。
■
verb /ri'bel/ [V] (-II-) ~ (against
sb/sth) to
fight against or refuse to obey an authority, for example a government, a
system, your parents, etc.造反；反抗；背叛：ffe 〖ater rebeZZed against
his strict reZigious upbringing.他后来背
叛了他所受的严格的宗教教育。◊ Most teenagers
jiind something to rebd agaiYwt•大_数青少年都有反抗意识。
re.bel.lion /ri.beljan/ 〜（against sb/sth) 1 [U，.C] an attempt by some of the people in a
country to change their government, using violence 谋反；余乱；反叛
Ci771
uprising ： The north of the
country rose in rebel- Zfon aga^ist the government.这个国家的北方地区发生了
反对政府的叛乱。◊ The army put down the rebeHion. _ 队镇庄 了叛乱。2 [U，C] opposition to authority within an
organization, a political party，etc、.（对权i 的）反 抗，不服从：知)badc-bench
rebeHfon下院普ii议员的反 对 3 [U]
opposition to authority; being unwilling to obey rules or accept normal
standards of behaviour, dress, etc.不顺从；叛逆：teenage rebeHion青少年的
叛逆
re-bel-li>ous /ri'beljas/ adj. 1 unwilling to obey
rules or accept normal standards of behaviour, dress, etc•反叛 的；叛逆的；桀骜不驯的：rebeHious teenagers叛逆的# '少年◊ He has always had a rebeHious streafc.也总是肴 点倔强。2 opposed
to the government of a country; opposed to those in authority within an
organization ^ 舌[的；造反的；反对权威的：rebeiHous
cities//actfons条 乱的城市； '反对派别'► te.bel.l•丨.ous.丨y c/dv.: lI dor^t careV she said rebeHious〖y. «我不在乎！”她桀骜不驯地说道。
re-bel-li-ous-ness noun [U]
re.birlh
人1±七3:0; AWmf
-_b3:i*0/ /?oim [U，sing.] 1 a
period of new life, growth or activity 新生；复活；复兴：the seasond (yde 〇/death and rebirth 死而复生的四季轮回
2
a spiritual change when a person’s faith becomes stronger or they convert to
another religion (信仰力n 强 或皈依另一宗教后精神上的）新生，再生 re-birth-ing /.rii'baiGir)； NAmE -'b3：r0-/ noun [u] a type of psychotherapy that involves reproducing the experience
of being bom using controlled breathing 呼 吸重生 法，再生疗法（通过控制呼吸重新体验出生的心理疗法） re-boot /,ri:'bu:t/ verb [VN, V] {computing if) if you reboot a computer or it reboots,
you switch it off and then start it again immediately 重讀启动
re-born /,ri:'bo:n; NAmE -'bo:rn/ verb, adj. m verb [VN] be reborn (used only in the
passive without by仅用于不带by的被动语态)1 to become active or
popular again 复兴;，再汝流行 2
to be bom again 再生；轮回："you were reborn
as cm anfmaZ，which anfmaZ wouW you
be?如果你转世成为动物，你愿意做哪
种动物？
■
1 having become active
again 重生的；复兴的：a reborn version
o/soci.ai democracy —种社会民主主义的 翻版 2
having experienced a complete spiritual change (精神上）再—的，新生的：reborn evangelical
Christians获得再生的福音教会信徒一see also born-
again
re-bound verb, noun
■
verfc /ri'baond/ [V] 1 〜（from/off sth) to bounce back after hitting sth 弹回:；.被弹：The ball rebounded
from the
goaZpost and Owen headed it in.球从门柱弹回，欧文
头球将每攻进。2 ~ (on sb) (/bmw/) if sth that
you do rebounds on you, it has an unpleasant effect on you,
ecially when tiie effect was
intended for sb else 报 反作用于j Hi?! backfire 3 (business (of prices, etc.价备等）to rise again after
they have fallen ®升； 反弹 Hn BOUNCE BACK
mnoun /'riibaund/ 1 {sport
#) a ball that hits sdi and
bounces back 反弹球；回弹球 2
(in basketball 篮球) the act of catching the ball after a player has thrown
it at the basket and has not scored a point 抢断篮.板球 3 (especially business 1^) a positive
reaction that happens after sth negative 复吳；振作 ITi^ on the 'rebound while you are sad and confused, especially after a
relationship has ended (■尤指关系破裂之后）■居
伤心困惑之时
re-brand /.rii'brsend/ verb [VN] to
change the image of a company or an organization or one of its products or
services, for example by changing its name or by advertising it in a different
way 重塑… 的形象 （ 通过敌变名称
或广告.）；将…重塑：In the 1990s the Labour Party rebrandedftseZ/ as Afew jLabour..工党于.20 世纪 90
年代 重塑形象，改称新工党。►re.brand.ing notv/7 [sing.，U]: a rebranding exercise 重塑形象的活动◊ a £5 miHicm rebmnding投资500万英镑的形象重塑运动
re-buff /n'bAf/ noun (formal) an unkind refusal of a friendly offer, request or
suggestion 粗暴回绝；生硬的 拒绝 CCT7I rejection： Her offer of help was met with a sharp 她主动帮忙，却遭到断然拒绝。► re.buff
verb ： [VlsJ They rebujfed her requesf/or help.他们拒绝 了她的请求，不给她帮助。
re-build /.rii'bild/ verb (re-built, re-built /.rii'bilt/) [VN]
■
to build or put sth
together again 重建；重组；重新 装配：After the earthquake, the people
set about rebuild- fn〆t/ieir
homes.地震过后，人们开始重建家园。◊ He rebuilt the engine using parts from cars that had been
scrapped.他用废弃的汽车零件重新装配了发动机。
■
to make sth/sb complete
and strong again 使复原； 使恢复：When she tost
her job, s/ze_ had to rebuiZd her Zf/ecomp〖eteZy.她丢了工作以后，不得不彻底重新安排自
己的生洁。◊ attempts to rebudd
the shattered post-war economy为恢复支离破碎的战后经济所作的尝试
re.buke /ri.bju:k/ [VN] [often passive]〜sb (for sth/for doing
sth) (formal) to speak severely to sb because they have done sth
wrong.指责；批评 PTiTl reprimand ： The company was publicly rebuked for having neglected sa/efy procedures.公司因忽略了安去规程而受到公开批
评。► re.buke [C, U]: He was silenced by her bringing rebufce.她的尖鉍批评使他哑口无言。
rebus图形字谜
to be or not to be
rebus /'rirbas/ noun a combination of
pictures and letters which represent a word whose meaning has to be guessed (以画和字母的合成猜词的）图形字谜 rebut /ri'bAt/ verb (-tt-) [VN] {formal)
to say or prove that a statement or criticism is false 反驳；妓斥；…证.明（言 论等）错误 refute ► re-but-tal /-tl/ noun [C,
U]： The accusations met
m.th arebuttai.这些指运受到 了坚决的驳斥。
re-cal-ci-trant /n'kaelsitrant/ adj. (formal) unwilling to obey
rules or follow instructions; difficult to control 不守规章的；不服从指挥的；桀骜不驯的；难以控制的
> re-cal-d-trance /-ans/ noun [U]
re-Call
t>nw verb,
noun
mverb /n'koil/ 1 (formal)
(not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时）to remember sth记起；回忆起；
■回想起 Pin recollect : [VN]
She could not recall his name.她想木起他的名宇。recaH correct^ he Zfves in iuton.如果我投记错的话，他住在卢顿。◊ [V -ing] J can’t recaH meeting’her be/ore.我想不起来:以前曾餐见 .过她。◊ [V that]
Jfe recaHeS that she aZways came home Zate on Wednesdays.他回想起她星期三总是很晚回家。o [V wh-] Can you recaH
exactly what happened?你能记起到
底爱生 了什么事吗？ [also VN -ing, V speech] 2 [VN】（not used in the
progressive tenses.不角于也行时;to make sb