renowned

1686 |

re-nowned /ri'naund/ adj. ~ (as/for sth) famous and respected A£05; rtswi ^©$[&5 PITH celebrated, noted: a renowned author       0 It is renowned

as one of the region’s best restaurants. ;i£;l§AitfeKII£F05 A ~~ o O She is renowned for her patience, jtfe 05 fekl> J^©7£05o

BRITISH/AMERICAN &S/JtS35l§ rent ♦ hire * let

Verbs

                 You can hire something for a short period of time (BrE only), but rent something for a longer period.

Mfiifmffihire (), wmm © ©M © rent . We can hire bikes for a day to explore the town,       <>

We don’t own our TV, we rent it. ©B05 ©,M

m. iiMWo

                 In NAmE, rent is always used. It is sometimes now used in BrE instead of hire, too. :jfcjiy£ilb& j§© rent, iJEAlllIl AipWW'B© rent ft# hire0

                 The owners of a thing can hire it out for a short period {BrE). j^AMJUjSBl^#?©© hire out ( 3HH Hifi ) : Do you hire out bikes? ffcff] Bj IB t ©7 ®r?

Or they can rent (out) / let (out) a building, etc. B] ©©li^©© rent (out) / let (out): We rent out rooms in our house to students. $ffji^M05J^|B]B5©*£-

                 Outside a building you could see T#

IiJ: To let (BrE) ©©. o For rent (especially NAmE)

mm

                 To hire can also mean to employ somebody,

especially in NAmE. * hire   jtl&FEBfc

HHift ©: We hired a new secretary. ftCJ

«450

                 — see also lease v.

Nouns

                 The amount of money that you pay to rent

something is rent or rental (more formal). When you hire something you pay a hire charge {BrE). |al©©05©:& Arent rental ( $jE5£ ) „ Mffift H © fj hire charge (   ) 0 On a sign outside

a shop you might see &k0£h05;fe)$±©1rf|j:

Bikes for hire (BrE) Bi©F©7-7

                 — see also let, lease, hire n.

reirfc On /rent/ noun, verbsee also rend v.

noun 1 [U, C] an amount of money that you regularly pay so that you can use a house, etc. ©4£: How much rent do you pay for this place?

A? 0 The landlord has put the rent up again. ©AXM i%©-©7o 0 a month’s rent in advance ®©05Bi o a higWlow/fair rent M 05 / j&05 /            0 {BrE) a

rent book (= used to record payments of rent)

W- o note at rate compare hire n.{l) 2 [U, C] {espe­cially NAmE) - rental(I) 3 [C] {formal) a tom place in a piece of material or clothing ® ; §* n ; $f[

m?l for rent {especially NAmE) (especially on printed signs A© 7©;©) available to rent Bl©; fSffi verb 1 ~ sth (from sb) to regularly pay money to sb so that you can use sth that they own, such as a house, some land, a machine, etc. ©©, ©fa (      ,

ffl ) : [VN] to live in rented accommodation/ housing/property       o Who do you rent

the land from? iff M.ift SP it©© 05 ± J& ? [also V] 2 ~ sth (out) (to sb) to allow sb to use sth that you own such as a house or some land in exchange for regular payments tH m; #•••©*£: [VN] He rents rooms in his house to students. jftjE^©05©|B]©£n^©o 0 The land is rented out to other farmers.      © ± 1& © *£ $i] 05 A & 7 <, 0 She

agreed to rent the room to me. 4tfc |© M # & 7 fk I© IB it fico O [VNN] She agreed to rent me the room. MIBlli©^

iA 7 © iBI» 3 [VN] {especially NAmE) to pay money to sb so that you can use sth for a short period of time (   ) ©©, fBfa: We rented a car for the week and

explored the area. 3m©7-7M$05-7i»J3ji£7il!lKo 0 Shall we rent a movie this evening? itfn ^ M ± © #£?&%? —compare hire v.(1) 4 [V] {NAmE) to be available for sb to use if they pay a particular amount of money IM • • • tb ©; © ^ A : The apartment rents for $500 a month, &|f:©|0]©>FI ©i£ A 500 jtD 'rent-a- combining form {informal, often humorous) (in nouns and adjectives j^Jjfc^TSjftl^Wis]) showing that the thing mentioned can be hired/rented tb ©; © fil © ■ rent-a-car ©© H^f- 0 rent-a-crowd 0           

ren tal /'rentl/ noun 1 (also rent especially in NAmE) [U, C, usually sing.] the amount of money that you pay to use sth for a particular period of time © 7 : Telephone charges include line rental, fei§$©jjS^i&©©f?<, o note at rate 2 [U] the act of renting sth or an arrangement to rent sth B]©; ©®; ©©: the world’s largest car rental company © :S A 05 ©i © © 1® 7 © 0 video rental ^f^Bj© o {especially NAmE) a rental car © B]©&(j^lF o cl minimum rental period of three months H7i!05:il ©;©©$] — compare hire n.{ 1) 3 [C] {espe­cially NAmE) a house, car, or piece of equipment that you can rent ffi© 05jfblt ( ) : ‘Is this

your own car?’ ‘No, it’s a rental’ i B6^-7^? ”

“7, Ji©^Wo % r

'rent boy noun {BrE) a young male prostitute

j£$:

rented Chw /-rentid/ adj.

that you pay rent for ©©       ; ©ff 05: a rented studio

©5t505X#^

rent-er /'renta(r)/ noun 1 a person who rents sth Tp;© A; ©©A; ©B : house buyers and renters ± ©©B 2 {NAmE) a person or an organization that provides sth for people to rent Bi © A; Biffif/lf^J: the nation’s biggest automobile renter ^HMA05f^$Bi© A©

,rent>'free adj. for which no rent is paid ^,©^65; 7 # 05 : rent-free housing ^   ^ 05 ft J& , •'ent-

free adv.

ren-tier /’rnntiei; NAmE 'raintjei/ noun {technical A ip) a person who lives from money earned from property and investments       fcMM

re nun ci ation /ri.nAnsi'eiJn/ noun {formal) 1 [U, C] an act of stating publicly that you no longer believe sth or that you are giving sth up r $ fi ff; 1l ©     ^: the

renunciation of violence        BJ 2 [U] the act

of rejecting physical pleasures, especially for religious reasons   i£B; H771 self-denial

— see also renounce

re-of-fend /,ri:a'fend/ verb [V] to commit a crime again ; WWtk\ Without help, many released prisoners will reoffend.            ©^^iW^050©EA

► re-of-fend-er /,ri:a'fend0(r)/ noun re-open /,rii'aupan; NAmE -'ou-/ verb 1 to open a shop/store, theatre, etc. again, or to be opened again, after being closed for a period of time MifTFik; itlJr WM ( j§[       ^ ) : [VN] The school was reopened

just two weeks after the fire. A    , &0r

O [V] The store will reopen at 9 a.m. on 2 January.        2 -*§-±7 9 *MfrTFik0

2 to deal with or begin sth again after a period of time; to start again after a period of time  IB A JF

40; &.M: [VN] to reopen a discussion S§rTFiBi£ o The police have decided to reopen the case. H A B £§ iA /E®/§TiiSiA7^70 0 Management have agreed to reopen talks with the union. WAB^|W]^©I^MIIri^ P\0 o [V] The trial reopened on 6 March. A AJA 3 f) 6 0 ©TASTto ► re-open-ing /.rii'aupanirj; NAmE -'ou-/ noun [U, sing.] ITimi re,open old 'wounds to remind sb of sth unpleasant that happened or existed in the past jig |H

re-order /,ri:'o:da(r); NAmE -'a:rd-/ verb 1 to ask sb to supply you with more of a product ©iT!$J; il jjPiTKB: [VN] Please quote this reference number when reordering stock. © A iT ^ N- if il fA & 7 M ^» [also V] 2 [VN] to