reprimand              1592 |

rep ri mand /'reprimaind; NAmE -maend/ verb ~ sb (for sth) (formal) to tell sb officially that you do not approve of them or their actions fp ; {ill ff ; A ft ETi?l rebuke: [VN] The officers were severely reprimanded for their unprofessional behaviour. AllAlHftlAIRAMM'JM T/^ft         [also V speech] rep-ri-mand noun

[C, U]: He received a severe reprimand for his behaviour.

re-print verb, noun

m verb /.rii'print/ [VN] [usually passive] to print more copies of a book, an article, etc. with few or no changes Jr

EP;

noun /'riiprint/ 1 an act of printing more copies of a book because all the others have been sold JrEp; #]{§

2                  a book that has been reprinted Jr EpA; #J}JxA

re prisal /ri'praizl/ noun [C, U] a violent or aggressive act towards sb because of sth bad that they have done towards you ItS;     033 retaliation : They

did not want to give evidence for fear of reprisals. ft f| J B A# ft ft 51M A itl# ft o o They shot ten hostages in reprisal for the assassination of their leader. ftCKft'ti'^

re-prise /ri'priiz/ noun [usually sing.] a repeated part of sth, especially a piece of music Ji5t ( Aft A®

®

repro /'riiprau; NAmE -prou/ adj., noun

                  adj. (informal) copied, especially from a style that was originally made in the past ( A ft & "S’ AM ft ) Srfc'J ftfl, ft ffcij ft: Victorian repro furniture ftrfe'jft^l^ ffl ft

unoun 1 [C, U] something that is copied from a style that was originally made in the past ft A m 2 [U] = REPROGRAPHICS

re-proach /ri'prautf; NAmE-'proutJV noun, verb

* noun (formal) 1 [U] blame or criticism for sth you have done Aft; ft if: His voice was full of reproach, ffe ft ft ;m^JI:“#itft-ftilfA,o 0 The captain’s behaviour is above/beyond reproach (= you cannot criticize it). PA ftftfrAAftfffto 2 [C] a word or remark expressing blame or criticism Aftftftilf; ftifftW#: He listened to his wife’s bitter reproaches. ft ft If il ft ft ft ft ft o

3                  [U] a state of shame or loss of honour H5t; i&ffift;

A J&: Her actions brought reproach upon herself. M Pi]

Affiftc 4 [sing.] ~ (to sb/sth) a person or thing that brings shame on sb/sth ( ft ) It AH# ft

a (     ) ; ( m - > Aj&ftA ( ) aia

discredit: Such living conditions are a reproach to our society.

                  verb (formal) 1 ~ sb (for sth/for doing sth) | ~ sb (with sth/with doing sth) to blame or criticize sb for sth that they have done or not done, because you are disap­pointed in them ft ft ; ft ft ; ft if : [VN] She was reproached by colleagues for leaking the story to the press,

M o [also V speech, VN speech] 2 [VN] ~ yourself (for sth/for doing sth) | ~ yourself (with sth) to feel guilty about sth that you think you should have done in a different way g ft; ( A) ) ISI'J    He reproached

himself for not telling her the truth, ft,®

ffilSIo

re proach ful /ri'prautffl; NAmE -'proutj-/ adj. express­ing blame or criticism ^ A it ft ( if ) ft : a reproachful look ftftft @ ft re-proach-ful-ly /-fali/ adv.

rep-ro-bate /'reprabeit/ noun (formal or humorous) a person who behaves in a way that society thinks is immoral IS^Ift A; AilUft A rep-ro-bate adj. [only before noun]

re-pro-duce On /^irpra’djuis; NAmE-'dmsI verb 1 [VN] to make a copy of a picture, piece of text, etc. % ftij: It is illegal to reproduce these worksheets without permission from the publisher.      ftfllEP;&#

>] M Ik i£ ik ft o O The photocopier reproduces colours very well, ft £ % Ep JC ft0 2 [VN] to produce sth again; to make sth happen again in the same way # A 7*;  The

atmosphere of the novel is successfully reproduced in the

movie. /Jn i£ ft mm&&&* ft M 0 3 if

people, plants, animals, etc. reproduce or reproduce themselves, they produce young       : [V] Most

reptiles reproduce by laying eggs on land.  Hi

0 [VN] cells reproducing themselves (= making new ones) g ftc %. ft Jjfi re- pro-du-cible /-abl/ adj.

re-pro-duc-tion /.riipra'dAkJn/ noun 1 [U] the act or process of producing babies, young animals or plants sexual reproduction            2 [U] the act

or process of producing copies of a document, book, picture, etc. Jt $ij ; # ® : Use a black pen on white paper to ensure good reproduction. ft ®

5t £p ft B#r o 3 [U] the process of recording sounds onto tapes, records, videos, etc. ( ^fp() ) Slli, A $!]: Digital recording gives excellent sound reproduction. Wi 4[C]a thing that has been reproduced, especially a copy of a work of art ( Aft zH A hr ft ) JO1]no: a catalogue with colour reproductions of the paintings for sale % $ ij ft ft % fe g| # ^ & grff O reproduction furniture (= furniture made as a copy of an earlier style)

re product ive /.riipra'dAktiv/ adj. [only before noun] connected with reproducing babies, young animals or plants £8tft; ^Mft: reproductive organs Itm repro graph ics /.riipra'graefiks/ (also informal repro) noun [U] (technical A ft) the science and practice of copying documents and pictures for publishing, etc. %

EpA; SfaJA

re-proof /ri'pruif/ noun (formal) 1 [U] blame or disap­proval ft^ft; lift; A)®: His words were a mixture of pity and reproof. ftfefgftlgfcWlWIftftW^fto 2 [C] a remark that expresses blame or disapproval ft ft ft ; A *f£ fg W ^ H771 rebuke : She received a mild reproof from the teacher.            Afto

re-prove /ri'pruiv/ verb ~ sb (for sth/for doing sth) (formal) to tell sb that you do not approve of sth that they have done ft^;       A*t H7T1 rebuke- [VN] He

reproved her for rushing away.

[also V speech, VN speech] re-prov-ingod/'/usually before noun]: a reproving glance 1*ftfg g ft re-prov-ing-ly adv. rep-tile /'reptail; NAmE also -tl/ noun any animal that has cold blood and skin covered in scales, and that lays eggs. Snakes, crocodiles and tortoises are all reptiles.            — picture o page R29 compare

amphibian rep til ian /rep'tilion/ adj. ■. our reptilian ancestors O (figurative) He licked his

lips in an unpleasantly reptilian way.

mm.

re pub lic /ri'pAblik/ noun a country that is governed by a president and politicians elected by the people and where there is no king or queen S ; U&ft ; newly independent republics ®r l W ft III 1 o the Republic of Ireland MA AAfUS — compare monarchy re-pub-lic-aii/ri'pAblikan/ noun, adj. unoun 1 a person who supports a form of government with a president and politicians elected by the people with no king or queen ftAA;

compare royalist 2 Republican (abbr. R, Rep.) a member or supporter of the Republican Party & A compare democrat(2) 3 Republican a person from Northern Ireland who believes that Northern Ireland should be part of the Republic of Ireland and not part of the United Kingdom

) —compare loyalist(2)

* adj. 1 connected with or like a republic; supporting the principles of a republic

ft) Wl W: a republican govemment/movement ft ffc / is^J 2 (also Republican) (abbr. R, Rep.) connected with the Republican Party ^ frl % ® 3 (also Repub­lican) connected with or supporting the Republicans in Northern Ireland          MfcMA A

re-pub-lic-an-ism (also Re-pub-lic-an- ism) noun [U]: a strong commitment to Republicanism

the Re1 publican Party noun [sing.] one of the two main political parties in the US, usually considered to