resi-dence
/'rezidans/
noun
{format) 1 [C] a house, espe- cially a large or impressive one 住所；隹房；（尤指） 宅第，豪宅：a desirable family
residence for sale (= for example，in an advertisement)待售的理想家居◊ JO Downing Street is the
British Prime Ministers official residence.唐宁街10号是英国首相的官邸。2 [U] the state of
living in a particular place 居住;.定.居：(formal) They were not
able to take up residence in their new home imriZ the spring.他们到第二年春天才住进了新家。
〇 Please state your occupation and place of residence, it 说明你的职业和住址。◊ The/lag/lies
when the Queen is m residence.女王的王宫及驻跸处均有国旗飘扬。一see also hall of residence 3 (also resi.dency) [U] permission to
live in a country that is not your own (在他■ 的）居住权，居留许可：They have been denied
residence in this count/y.这个国家不给他们居住资格。◊ a resi- dence
permit 居留许可证 FSWI in residence having an official
position in a particular place such as a college or university (在大学等处）有正式职位，常驻：a writer in residence常驻作家
resi-dency /'rezidansi/ noun {pi. -ies) (formal) 1 [U] =residence(3) ： She has been
granted joermanent residency in
■ living in a particular
place (在某地）居住的：the town^ resident
population (= not tourists or visitors) ^ 上的居民◊ to be resident
abnxict/i;i the t/S 常驻国外 /_美 国◊ Tom’s our
resident expert (= our own expert) on /oreign movi仅汤姆是我们自己的外国电影专家。
.resident
'alien nown /aw 律）a person from
another country who has permission to stay in the US (_获准在$国居留的)外籍居民，外侨
resi-den-tial
/.rezi'denXV
adj. [usually before noun]
1 (of an area of a town 城市 + 的地区）suitable for living
in; consisting of houses rather than factories or offices 适 合居住的；往宅的：aqufet residentfai
area安静的住宅
'‘区 2 (of a job, a
course, etc•工作、课程等）requiring a person to
live at a particular place; offering living accommodation需要在某地居住的；共住宿的：a resf- dentiananguage
course需要住校的语言课程〇<1「65丨^^1- tiaZ home /or the eWerty 老人院◊ residential care /or c^dren提供食宿的儿童福利院服务
'residents^
association noun a group of people who live in a
particular area and join together to discuss the problems of that area居民委员会；居民联合会
re.sidual /ri'zidjual; -d3U-/ flc/y: [only
before noun]
remaining at the end of a
process 剩.余的；残留
的 H771 outstanding ： There are still a few residual probiems with the
computer program.电脑程序述有一些
残y问题。
re.sidu.ary
/ri.zidjuari;
AMmf -d3ueri/ a办 1 (tow 律） remaining from the
money and property left by a person who has died after all debts, gifts, etc.
have Seen paid 剩余遗产的 2 (to:/7/?/ca/ 术语）remaining at the end
of a process剩余的；残留的
resi-due /'rezidju:; NAmE -du:/ noun 1 a small amount of sth
that remains at the end of a process 剩余物；残
留物；残渣：pesticide residues in
/ruit cmd vegetabies 残
留在水果和蔬菜中的杀虫剂2 (/mv律）the part of the money,
property, etc. of a person who has died that remains
after all the debts, gifts, etc. have been paid 剩 余遗产：77ie residue 〇/ the estate was diWded equaHy among his children.剩余遗产被他的孩子平分了。
re-siduum /ri'zidjuam/ noun {pi. re-sidua /-djua/) (technical ^ something that
remains after a reaction or process has taken place (化学反应的）残基，残渣，残
留物；（某种进程的）残体
re-sign /n'zaml verb ~ (from sth) | ~ (as sth) to officially tell sb
that you are leaving your job, an organization, etc.辞职；綠去（某职务）：[V] He resigned as
manager q/iter eight years.八牟后，他_ i 了经理的职务。◊ Two members resigned 介om the board in
protest.董事会的两
名成员辞职以示抗议。◊ [VN] My /ather resigned his directorship tost year.我父亲去年#去了董事的职务。
re'sign yourself to sth to accept sth unpleasant that cannot be
changed or avoided 听任；只好接受；顺
从：She resigned hers, to
her /ate. M 只好听关由命了。
〇 [+ -ing] We had to resign
ourselves to making a loss on g们只好接受销售造成的亏损。
res-ig-na-tion
/.rezig'neijn/
noun 1 [U, C] the act of
giving up your job or position; the occasion when you do this 辞故：a Zetter 〇/resignation 辞职信◊ TTiere were calls for her
resignation from the board of directors. ^ A 要求她辞去董事会中的命务。◊ further resignartons are expected.预计^会會乂^辛职。2 [C] a letter, for
example to your employers, to say that you are giving up your job or position 辞职、信；舌i 呈：to oj〇fer/frand in/tender your resignatio/i 呈递
/_i：交 / 提交辞职信◊ We haven’t
received his resignation yet•我们还没看&到他的辞呈。
3 [U] patient
willingness to accept a difficult or unpleasant situation that you cannot
change 顺从； 听任：
They accepted their defeat
with resignation.
何y承认失败。
re-signed
/ri'zaind/
adj.
~ (to sth/doing sth) being willing to
calmly accept sth unpleasant or difficult that you cannot change 逆来顺受品；顺从的：a resigned sigh 无可奈何的叹息◊ Zfe was
resigned to never seeing his birthplace again.永远不再去他的出生地，他也认了。
► re-sign-ed-ly /-mdli/ adv. ： ‘I suppose you’re right,’.she said resigned/y. “看来你的话是对的。”她无奈地说。
re-sili-ence
/ri'zilians/
(also less frequent re-sili-ency /-nsi/) noun [U] 1 the ability of
people or things to feel better quickly after sth unpleasant, such as shock,
injury, etc.快速恢复的能力；适应力2 the ability of a
substance to return to its original shape after it has been bent, stretched or.
pressed 还原能力；弹力
re-sili-ent
/ri'ziliant/
adj. 1 able to feel better
quickly after sth unpleasant such as shock, injury, etc. jfi 恢复的；有ii应;6 的：报沿 get over it—young
peopZe are
amazingly resilient. # ^ ^ 年轻 A 的适
应力惊人。2 (of a substance 物质）returning to its
original shape after being bent, stretched, or pressed ^ 弹性（或弹力）的；能复原的► re.siH.ent.〖yfli/v. resin /'rezin; NAmE 'rezn/ noun [C, U] 1 a sticky substance
that is produced by some trees and is used in making varnish, medicine, etc•树脂 2 an artificial
substance similar to resin, used in making plastics 合'成 树月旨► res-in-ous /’rezmas; /S/z\/?i£
’rezanas/ : the resfnous scent o/pine
trees 松脂的香气
resist
〇-w /ri_zist/ verb
1 to refuse to accept sth and try to stop it from
happening 抵制.；組掛.H?71 oppose : [VN] to resist change 0
They
are determined to resist pressure
to change the iaw.他们决心顶住要求改革法律的压力。◊ [V -ing] The bank strongly
resisted cutting interest rates. 银行强烈反对降低利率。[also
V] 2 to fight back when
attacked; to use force to stop sth from happening 反 抗；回击；抵抗：{V] ffe tried to pin me down, but J resisted.他试图制伏義，但我奋力反抗。◊[VN]S/iew〇5 charged wit/i resisting arrest.她被控拒捕。3 (usually in negative
sentences 通常用于否定句）to stop yourself from
having sth you like or doing sth you very much want to do 忍住；抵挡：[VN] 了 finished ■ t/ie cafce. JT coufdn’tresistft.義忍罘住把金块蛋都吃了。oJ/ound the temptation to miss
the class too hard to resist. ^