rranged in a line —— ?ij; fj: a row of trees O We sat in a row at the back of the room. f£CI o The vegetables were planted in neat rows.     0 2 a line of seats

in a cinema/movie theater, etc. ( JgiJ     )

® ^: Lets sit in the back row. fl ^ M fsftW 0 o Our seats are five rows from the front.      tu

3 a complete line of stitches in knitting or crochet (          ) fttf,3£fr picture o knit­

ting 4 Row used in the name of some roads (

) : Manor Row JE£[H1& 5 [usually sing.] an act of rowing a boat; the period of time spent doing this ( Nib] ) : We went for a row on the lake.

To see also death row, skid row IBIBI in a 'row 1 if sth happens several times in a row, it happens in exactly the same way each time, and nothing different happens in the time between Aitfc: This is her third win in a row.

2 if sth happens for several days, etc. in a row, it happens on each of those days $ci§i JIX ( ^ ) ftk: Inflation has fallen for the third month in a row. ii £7 l$o more at duck n.

m verb 1 to move a boat through water using oars (= long wooden poles with flat ends) $J ( $& ) : [V] We rowed around the island,           &hM$aa 0 [VN] Grace

rowed the boat out to sea again.

2 [VN] to take sb somewhere in a boat with oars $J ^ A ) : The fisherman rowed us back to the shore.

row2 /rau/ noun, verb see also row1 noun (informal, especially BrE) 1 [C] ~ (about/over sth) a serious disagreement between people, organizations, etc. about sth /Jf^i^; A row has broken out

over education. 7 W |7 H tdjJIT  2 [C] a

noisy argument between two or more people I$#c; 7 0 BQKI quarrel: She left him after a blazing row. A 0 family rows        0

He had a row with his son. ffeifj! J 3 [sing.] a loud unpleasant noise A^lsiif PTTC1 din, racket: Whos making that row?

*                  verb [V] ~ (with sb) (BrE, informal) to have a noisy argu­ment A77/7 Mike and Sue are always rowing. 15 3tL fH 'A & Me Op o <> She had rowed with her parents about her boyfriend.

rowan /'rauan; 'rauan; NAmE 'rouan; 'rauan/ (also rowan tree, .mountain ash) noun a small tree that has red berries in the autumn/fall fetfk ( M ) ;

M; mm&M

row-boat /raobaut; NAmE 'roubout/ noun (NAmE) - ROWING BOAT

rowdy /'raudi/ adj. (row-dier, row-di-est) (of people A) making a lot of noise or likely to cause trouble Vp [f] ; M. Ji 7 7       ?fL l$ Bran disorderly : a rowdy

crowd at the pub MnBJI   row-dily adv.

row-di-ness noun [U] rowdy noun (pi. -ies): rowdies and troublemakers

rowdy-ism /'raudiizam/ noun [U] behaviour that is noisy and causes trouble Vpf>f Ef A; M $lfi A rower /raua(r); NAmE rou-/ noun a person who rows a boat

row house /'rau haus; NAmE 'rou/ noun (NAmE) = TERRACED HOUSE picture O PAGE R23 row-ing /'rauir); NAmE 'roui 13/ noun [U] the sport or activity of travelling in a boat using oars $]$&; $]$£)£ Hi: to go rowing

'rowing boat (BrE) (NAmE row-boat) noun a small open boat that you move using oars $J §£ picture o page r3

' rowing machine noun a piece of sports equipment on which you make the same movements as sb who is rowing a boat ft] >1 ^; ( P®± )A'J $£fil row-lock /'rnlak; 'raulnk; NAmE 'ra:l-; 'roulark/ (BrE) (NAmE oar-lock) noun a device fixed to the side of a boat for holding an oar ( royal O-w /'roial/ adj., noun

adj. [only before noun] 1 connected with or belonging to the king or queen of a country liW; X 7 lE); 11 it (ft; 7i[(ft: the royal family 7!lC 0 the royal household

| 1743

7H[ — compare regal 2 (abbr. R) used in the names of organizations that serve or are supported by a king or queen (MlftSIR£ fS ) : the Royal Navy  0 the Royal Society

for the Protection of Birds M     WA 3 impres­sive; suitable for a king or queen         ®A(ft; ifijjf

(ft; ii'n IH7 ( ^tA7 ) (ft HT71 splendid: We were given a royal welcome. $71 Pt M 7 A Ift noun [usually pi.] (informal) a member of a royal family 7^J«

the .Royal A cademy (also the .Royal Academy of 'Arts) noun [sing.] a British organization whose members are famous artists. Its building in London contains an art school and space for exhibitions. ( ^@ ) Hit AA ^ ) the .royal as1 sent noun [sing.] (in Britain) the signa­ture of an Act of Parliament by the king or queen so that it becomes law $Pit ( 3£ga7^cA727X;£-i£^$

PHkmmm)

,royal 1 blue adj. deep bright blue &67 M .royal 'blue noun [U]

Royal Com'mission noun - (on/into sth) | ~ (to do sth) (in Britain) a group of people who are officially chosen to examine a particular law or subject and suggest any changes or new laws that should be introduced (

.Royal 'Highness noun His/Her/Your Royal High­ness a title of respect used when talking to or about a member of the royal family (      ) Sx

7 : Their Royal Highnesses, the Duke and Duchess of Kent if #Aff«AflX AIT

.royal 'icing noun [u] (BrE) a hard white covering for a fruit cake, made with sugar and the white part of eggs

(

roy-al-ist /'roialist/ noun a person who believes that a country should have a king or queen H ± i X #; i% ^Jl^A HT1 monarchist — compare republican /?.(1) roy-al-ist adj.

.royal 'jelly noun [u] a substance that is produced by worker bees and that is fed to a young queen bee 7. ^7^ : health food products containing royal jelly

roy-al-ly /'roiali/ adv. (old-fashioned) very well; in a very impressive way or to a great degree 7 ^    ; IH ll

If; M

the Royal 'Mail noun (in Britain) the service that collects and delivers letters (       ) ftp®

.royal 'tennis noun [u] (AustralE) = real tennis roy-alty /'raialti/ noun (pi. -ies) 1 [U] one or more members of a royal family         : The gala evening

was attended by royalty and politicians.

W A#/JP 7o We were treated like royalty, ft 7ixMtf)i=LiSo 2 [C, usually pi.] a sum of money that is paid to sb who has written a book, piece of music, etc. each time that it is sold or performed Wifi: All royalties from the album will go to charity.

#1$, 0 She received

£2 000 in royalties. M U fij 7 2 000 ^ ® &) fa 0 3 [C, usually pi.] a sum of money that is paid by an oil or mining company to the owner of the land that they are working onri&

A)

.royal 'warrant noun [usually sing.] a king’s or queen’s permission for a company to supply goods to them and to advertise this fact on the company’s products, etc.

)

the .royal '‘we’ noun [sing.] the use of *we’ instead of T by a single person, as used traditionally by kings and queens in the past ( IHH#^±IS7^cici we I)

roz-zer /'mza(r); NAmE 'ra:z-/ noun (old-fashioned, BrE, informal) a police officer WM

RP /,a: 'pi:; NAmE ,a:r/ noun [U] the abbreviation for ‘received pronunciation’ (the standard form of British pronunciation, based on educated speech in southern