person is allowed to do,
another person must be allowed to do in a similar situation 适于此者亦应适于
彼;应该一视同仁
'sauce
boat noun a long low jug used for serving or pouring sauce
at a meal (船形)调味碟 sauce-pan /'soispan; NAmE -paen/ {especially Br£) {NAmE usually pot) noun a deep round metal pot
with a lid and one long handle or two short handles, used for cooking things
over heat,(带盖,有一长柄i两耳的) 深煮锅一picture o pan
sau-cer
/'so:sa(r)/ noun a
small shallow round dish that a cup stands on; an object that is shaped like
this 茶碟;茶托;碟状物:cups and saucers茶杯和茶碟 _ picture o cup — see also flying saucer saucy /'so:si/ adj. (sau-cier,
sau-ci-est) rude
or referring to sex in a way that is amusing but not offensive 粗鲁 的;粗俗的;不雅的;开色情玩笑的SE1 CHEEKY: saucy jofces 荤笑话◊ a saucy smiZe 无礼的一笑 > saucily /-ili/ flc/v.
sauer-kraut
/'saoakraut;
NAmE 'sauark-/ noun [U} (from German) cabbage (= a type of green vegetable) that is preserved in
salt water and then cooked (酸)命菜 sauna /'some; 'sauna/ noun a period of time in
which you sit or lie in a small room (also called a sauna) which has been heated
to a very high temperature by burning coal or wood. Some saunas involve the use
of steam.桑拿浴;蒸汽浴:a hotd with a swimming
pooZ and saima S桑拿浴室的旅馆◊ to Ziave/tafce
a
sauna洗桑拿浴
saun-ter /'so:nt0(r)/ verb [V +adv./prep.] to walk in a slow
relaxed way 愈走;漫步;_逛 Pm stroll : He sauntered by, looking as if he
had all the time in the worW.他悠闲地走过,仿佛时间对他来说是无穷无尽的。
► saun-ter noun [sing.]: This
part of the route should be an easy saunter.这段路想必好走。
saur-ian /'soirian/ adj., noun {biology ^.)
■
ad/ relating to lizards 蜥蜴的
■
not/n a large reptile, especially a dinosaur 大型爬行
动物(尤指恐龙)
saus-age
/'sDsid3; NAmE 'so:s-/ noun [C, U] a mixture of
finely chopped meat, fat, bread, etc. in a long tube of skin, cooked and eaten
whole or served cold in thin slices香肠;腊肠:bee//f»orfc sausages牛肉/猪肉香肠 ◊ _200g 〇/ gar〖ic sausage * 200 克蒜味香肠一see also liver
sausage IT»!7!1 not a 'sausage (old fashioned, BrE, /Vz/o/ttw/) nothing at all 什么都没有 'sausage dog noun [BrE, informal) = dachshund 'sausage meat noun [U]
the mixture of finely chopped meat, fat, bread, etc. used for making
sausages # 肠 肉馅
.sausage
'roll noun (6r£) a small tube of pastry filled with sausage meat and
cooked香肠卷(用油穌面皮卷上
香肠肉馅烤制而成)
'sausage
tree noun a large African tree
that produces large grey fruit that hang downwards and have a similar shape to
a sausage香肠树,吊灯树,腊肠树
(产于非洲,果实香肠状)
saute /'sautei;
NAmE sou'tei/ verb (saute-ing, sauteed,
sauteed) or
(saute
ing, sauted, sauted) [VN] to fry food quickly in a little hot
fat 嫩煎;► saute adj. [only before noun]: saute potatoes MiiS sav age /'saevid3/ adj., noun, verb
■
ad/ 1 aggressive and
violent; causing great harm 凶恶 的;凶残的;损害严重的H77I brutal: savage dogs恶 狗◊ She had been
badiy hiirt in what jpoZi.ce described as ‘a savage attocfc’.她遭受袭击而身受重伤——警方称这是 一次“野蛮的袭击”。◊ savage
public spending cuts 拼 命削减公共开支 2
involving very strong criticism 猛烈 抨击的:77ie artide was a savage attack on t/ie government’s
record. 文章对政府的业绩进行了猛烈的抨击。
3 [only before
noun] {old-fashioned, taboo)
an
offensive way of referring to groups of people or customs that are considered
to be simple and not highly developed 蒙昧的;未开化的;野蛮的H77l primitive: a savage tribe 野蛮部落► sav,age-ly fli/v. : savagely attacked/ criticized受到猛烈的攻击/批评◊ ‘JVo/’ he
snarZed savagely. “不! ”他恶狠狠地吼道。
noun 1 (old-fashioned,
taboo) an offensive word for
sb
1771 save
who belongs to a people
that is simple and not developed 野蛮人;未开也的人.:the development of the human race介om primitive savages.人类走泊蒙昧的演进
过程 2 a cruel and violent person 凶狠残暴的人:He described t/ie attacfc
as the work 〇/savages.他把这次袭 击称为野蛮行径。
■
verfr [VN] [usually passive]』1 (of an animal 动物)to attack sb violently,causing serious injury
凶狠地攻审、或伤
害);残害:She was savaged to
death by a bear.她遭
熊袭击而丧命。2 (/om/fl/)
to criticize sb/sth severely 猛
烈批评;激烈摔击:Her kitestnovei has
been savaged by the critics.她最近的一部小说受到评论家的猛烈批评。
sav-agery /'saevid3ri/ noun [U] behaviour that
is very cruel and violent 残秦行为 HT1
violence: The police were shocked by the
savagery 〇/ the attacks.警察■这些
惨无人道的袭击感到震惊。
sa-van-nah (also sa-vanna) /sa'vaena/ noun [C, U] a wide flat
open area of land, especially in
sav-ant /'saevant; NAmE sse'vaint/ noun {formal) 1 a person with great
knowledge and ability _学之ir;学 者;■专家 2: a person who is less intelligent than others but who
has particular unusual abilities that other people do not have独通一行的人;独开一窍的人
SYNONYMS同义词辨析
save
rescue ♦ bail out ♦ redeem
These words
all mean to prevent sb/sth from dying, losing sth, being harmed or embarrassed•以上各词均
含拯救、挽救、营救之义6
save to prevent
sb/sth from dying, being harmed or destroyed or losing sth指救、救助、挽救、拯救:
Doctors
were wnflb/e to save h/m,医生禾能把他救活。
'◊
a campaign to save the panda from extinction —场 拯救大熊猫使之免于灭绝的运动
rescue
to save
sb/sth from a dangerous or harmful situation 指营救、援救、抢救:They were rescued by a pass/ng mz/se s/?/> ^门被一艘经过的游轮救起。
bail sb out to rescue sb/sth from a difficult situation, especially by providing
money尤指通过提供钱帮助某
人脱离困境:Don’t expect me to bail you out if it all goes wrong.如果一切_搞砸了,就别指望我来解
救你。
redeem {formal, religion) to save sb from the power of evi丨指救、■救赎:He was a sinner, takemed by fhegraceo/God.他是一个罪人,承蒙上主的恩宠才得
以拯救。I脱 Redeem is also used in nonreligious
language in the phrase redeem a situation, which means to prevent a
situation from being as bad as it might be. * redeem亦用于非宗教语言中,如 redeem a situation意为力挽狂澜。
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS
■
to save/rescue/redeem sb/sth from sth
■
to be able/unable to save/rescue/bail out/redeem sb/sth
■
an attempt/effort to save/rescue/redeem sb/sth 釀 to save/rescue/redeem a situation
■
to save/redeem sinners/mankind
■
to rescue sb/bail sb out financially
Save /serv/ verb, noun,
prep., conj.
• verb
► KEEP SAFE.使安全 1 [VN]〜sb/sth
(from sth/from doing
to keep sb/sth safe from
death, harm, loss, etc. 救助;救;拯救:to save sb’s Zi^e救某人的命◊ to save a rare
species (ifirom extinction)極救珍稀物种(免于
灭绝)◊ Doctors were unabZe to save her.医生未能把 她救活。◊ She saved a 〖ittie gir■〖介om /aHing into the