school age  1782 |

toWc form’s teacher.今天我要去学校和金的老师谈一谈。

〇 We need more money for roads, hospitals and schools. 我们需要更多的资金来修筑道路、开办医院和学校。◊ schoo! biddings 校舍 2 [U} (used without the or a 不与 the 和‘ a 连用）the process of learning in a school; the time during your lite when you go to a school 上学；上 学阶段：⑷/名to starl/leave schooZ入学；（受完义务教 畲）离开|^1.学〇(^//^£)(〇5亡《1打/91^«:71〇〇1入学；_(受 完义务)离弁中学◊ Where dicf you go to scftoo〖？知 是在哪里,土的学？ ◊丨gr£) AH my _ fcicis. are stiH at school. 我的 S 子还 ‘ i 上1 学。◊     AH my fcids are sfiH fn

school.我的孩子还都在上(AMm@ to teach school (=teach in a school) 0 The transition from school to work ccm be di：fifku〖t.从在学校念书到上班工作，这一 转变有时候可真禾容易。3 [U] (used without the or a不 亨 the 和 a 连用）the time during the day when children are working in a school 上课''(‘或上_学')对间：Shall J meet you a/terschoo〖 today?今天放学后我去找你好吗？

◊ SchooZ begins at 9. * 9 点开始上课。◊ The kids are at/fn school unti7 3.30•孩子们到 3:30 才放学。◊ qfter-school a'crivfties 课外活动

►                 STUDENTS AND TEACHERS 师，I 4 the school [sing ] all the children or students and the teachers in a school 学校 全体师_: I had to stand up fn 介ont 〇/ the whoZe school 我只得茬全校师生面前站起来。

►                 FOR PARTICULAR SKILL 培养专 |、r接'能 5 [C] (often in compounds 常构成复合词).a place where people go to learn a particular subject or s(ill 专业学校；专科学校： a dramo/km^uage/ridfng, etc. school 戏剧、语言\ 骑 术等学校

►                 COLLEGE/UNIVERSITY A 等院柃 6 [C, U] (A//\w£, /zi/omifl/) a college or university; the time that you spend there 学 院；大学；上大学时期：/amous school Zifce and Harvard像耶鲁和哈佛这样的著名大学◊ Where did you go to schoo丨？你是在哪里上的大学？ 一 see also graduate school 7 [c] a department of a college or university that teaches a particular subject (.高等院校 的’）学院，系：the business/medfcat/Zaw schoo丨商学 院;医学院；法学院◊ the SchooZ 〇/Dentistry牙科系

►                 OF WRITERS/ARTISTS 作家；艺术家 8 [C] a group of writers，artists，etc. whose style of work or opinions have been influenced by the same person or ideas # 派；流派：the Dutch schooZ o/painting 荷兰画派

►                 OF FISH H 9 [C] a large number of fish or other sea animals, swimming together 群：a school of dolphins 一群海政一compare shoal(I)

l!H13 There are many compounds ending in school. You will find them at their place in the alphabet.以 school结尾的复合词很多，可在各字母中的适当位置查 到。ITiTOI schoo■⑷ of ‘thought a way of thinking that a number of people share 学派：There are two schools of thought about how this illness should be treated.

如何治疗这种疾病，有两派不同的意见。——more at old

• verb

►                 YOURSELF/ANIMAL 自己;动物 1 〜sb/yourself (in sth)

(fwma/). to train sb/yourself/an animal to do sth 训练； 使学会.[VN] to schooi a horse 驯马◊ She had schooled herse〖/ in patience•她磨练了自.己的耐性。◊ [VN to inf] I have schooled myself to remain calm under pressure. 我练就一副在压力之下保持镇静的本领。

►                 CHltDJL 童 2 [VN] (/brma/) to educate a child 教育；培 养：She should be schooied with her peers•她'应当与她 的同齡人一起接受教育。

BRITISH/AMERICAN英国/美国英语

at * in school

In BrE somebody who is attending school is at school.

在英国英语中，at school表示上学：/ was flt schoo/ w/f/7/)ers/5ter.我和她妹妹过去在一个学校读书。jn /V/Amf in school is used.北美英语用 in schoo丨表示：

/ have a fe/7-yearoW /’n schoo/.我#个十岁的孩子★上.

学0 In school in AMmlE can also mean ‘attending a university’.北美英语的in school亦旬■表示上大学。

GRAMMAR POINT语法说明 school

►                 When a school is being referred to as an institution, you do not need to use * school 指机构时，：不需 用定冠词 the:⑽印 do 沩e c/7/7dre/? j/n/sh schoo/? ‘ 手fl.什么时候毕业？.. When you are talking about a particular building, fhe is used.指校舍时要用定冠词 the： /’// meetyow 〇</匕/也 f/?e sc/?oo/.我★学碎外面 等你。Prison, jail, court, and church work in the same way. * prison、jail、court 和 church 的用法相 fSJ ： Her husband spent three years in prison. ^丈失 坐了三年牢。

►                 o note at COLLEGE, HOSPITAL

'school age noun [U] the age or period when a child normally attends school 学龄；学龄期：chiWren 〇/ schoo! age 学龄儿童◊ schooi-age children 学龄儿童 school-boy /'sku:lboi/ noun a boy who attends school (学校的）男生note at student school-child /'skuiltjaild/ noun {pi. schoot chil-dren /-tjildran/) (also informal school-kid) a child who attends school 学童；小学生note at student school-days /'skuildeiz/ /7〇t//7 [pi ] the period in your life when you go to school 学生时代：She hadn't seen Laura since her schoo Ways. “自从离开学校就再没见过 劳拉。

'school district noun (in the US) an area that contains several schools that are governed together 学区（美国

制度，区内学校统一管辖>

school-fellow /'skuilfelau; NAmE -lou/ noun {old- /〇认/〇/7刮 a person that you are or were at school with

同校同学；校友「

'school friend (also less frequent school-mate) noun {especially 8r£) a friend who attends or attended the same school as you 学友；同窗；校友She met up with some 〇/her oZd (= former) sc/iooZyWends.她遇见九个老

同学。    4

sthool-girl /'sku:lg3：l; NAmE -g3：rl/ noun a girl who attends school (学校办 > 女生’ note at student school-house /'skuilhaus/ noun 1 a school building, especially a small one in a village in the past '(尤指旧 时乡村学校的）校舍 2 a house for a teacher next to a small school (小型学校旁边的）教师住房 schoolie /'skuili/ noun {Austral^) a school student at the end of his or her time at school 即将竿业的中学生 Schoolies Week (also Schoolies) noun [U] (in Australia) a time in November or December each year when Year 12 (final-year) school students celebrate leaving school by having a holiday/vacation in a town with a beach中杀毕业庆祝周（每车十一月或十二月澳大 利亚12年级学生在海滨城镇度假） schooling /'skuilirj/ noun [U] the education you receive at school 学校教育：■ secondary schooling 中%教育◊ He had very ZittZe schooling•他找上球几天学。 school-kid /'skuilkid/ noun (informaf) = schoolchild .school-1 leaver noun (8r£) a person who has just left school, especially when they are looking for a job (尤 指待业的）中学毕业生，应届生：the proWem o/rising imempioymenf among schoo〖-ieavers 毕业生失业人数不 断增长的问题

.school-'leaving age noun [sing.] (6r£) the age at which a school student is legally allowed to leave school permanently (法定）中学生可离校年龄 school-marnd /'sku:lma：m; NAmE -ma:rm/ noun {disap­proving, especially NAmE) a woman who teaches in a school, especially one who is old-fashioned and strict (尤指古板而严厉的）女教师►school.marm.ish school-mas-ter /'sku:lma:sta(r);      NAmE -maes-/,

school-mis-tress /'skuilmistras/ noun {old-fashioned, especially Br£) a teacher in a school, especially a private school (尤舍私立中小学的）教师一compare master n.(5)

school-mate /'skuilmeit/ noun (especially Br£)

=SCHOOL FRIEND