scout-ing /'skautirj/ noun [U] the activities that boy and girl Scouts take part in; the Scout organization 臺子军

活动；童子军組织

scout-mas-ter /'skautma:sta(r); NAmE -maestar/ (also 'scout leader) noun the adult in charge of a group of BOY SCOUTS男童子事國长（由成年人辑任） scowl /skaul/ verb, noun

〜（at sb/sth) to look at sb/sth in an angry or annoyed way 怒视（某人或某物 > H171 glower ■ fiow/i an angry look or expression 怒容；不悦的神色： He !oo/ced up at me wi’t/i a scowL 他脸色阴沉，抬眼看了 看我。

Scrab-ble™ /'skraebl/ noun [u] a board game in which players try to make words from letters printed on small plastic blocks and connect them to words that have already been placed on the board 拼字游戏（用手中■的

字母组成新的单词，并和台面上已存在的单词接上） scrab-ble /'skraebl/ verb . [V, usually +adv./prep.] 〜（around/about) (for sth) (espec/a//y to try to find or to do sth in a hurry or with difficulty, often by moving your hands or feet about quickly, without much control 忙乱地找；翻找；乱抓；舌L动：She scmbb/ed around in her bag/or her passes.她在舍里翻来翻去找眼镜。◊ He was scrabbiing/or a/ootho〖d on the steep sZope.他在陡 坡上到处试探，想找个蹬脚的地方。◊ a soimdHfce rats scrabbhn^ on the ot/ier side 〇/ the vrnH 墙那面一种像老 鼠乱抓的声音

scrag-gly /'skraegli/ adj. [NAmE, informal) thin and growing in a way that is not even 稀疏凌乱故；散乱的： a scraggy beard稀稀拉拉的胡子 scraggy /'skraegi/ adj. (scrag-gier, scrag-gi-est) (disap- prawVjg) (of people or animals 人或动物）very thin and not looking healthy骨瘦如柴的；面嘁肌i的HZO scrawny： women with scraggy necfcs 脖子千瘦的女人◊ a scraggy oW cat —只瘦骨嶙峋的老猫 scram /skraem/ verb (-mm-) [v] {old-fashioned, informal) (usually used in orders 通★用于命令）to go away quickly 走开；滚：Scram/ Z don’t want you here.滚！禾 要待在我这儿。

scram-ble /'skraembl/ verb, noun • verb

►                 WALK/CUMB.行走攀爬 1 [V          to move

quickly, especially with difficulty, using your hands to help you (迅速而吃力地）爬，_登0333 clamber: She managed to scrambie over the waH.她好不容易翻过 墙。◊ He scrambled to his/eet as we came in.我们进来 时，他慌忙站起身。

►                 PUSH/F丨GHT 推挤；争抢 2 ~ (for sth) to push, fight or compete with others in order to get or to reach sth 争 抢；抢占；争夺：[V] 77ie audience scmmbied /or the exits•观众竞鈿扁出口 拥去。◊ [V to inf] Shoppers were scrambHng to get the best bargains.顾客争先恐后地抢购 最便宜的特价商品。

►                 ACHIEVE STH WITH DIFFICULTY 艰难地完成 3 [VN] to manage to achieve sth with difficulty, or in a hurry, without much control 艰难地（或仓促ife )完成：Corfc scramWed a J-0. win overMonag/ian.科克队苦战莫纳亨 队，以 1:0 获胜。◊ Owen managed to scrambie the baZZ into the net•欧文勉力把球捅入网窝。

►                 EGGS 蛋 4 [VN] [usually passive] to cook an egg by mixing the white and yellow parts together and heating them, sometimes with milk and butter 0? C S ) ： scrambled eg识炒蛋

►                 TELEPHONE/RAD丨0 电话；无戧电 5 [VN][often passive] to change the way that a telephone or radio message sounds so that only people with special equipment can understand it扰码，倒频（改变电话或无线电信号，听众 只有通过专门设备才能收听）：scramWed sateWte signak扰频卫星信号

►                 CONFUSE THOUGHTS 扰乱思维 6 [VN] to confuse sb，s thoughts, ideas, etc. so that they have no order 扰乱 (思维 > :Alcohol seemed to have scrambled his brain.

酒精似乎扰乱了他的脑子。

►                 AIRCRAFT 飞机 7 [usually passive] to order that planes, etc. should take off immediately in an emergency; to take off immediately in an emergency 命令（飞机 > 紧急起

■飞；紧急起飞：[VN] A helicopter was scramWed to heZp rescue three youn^dimbers.盒升机接到命令，紧急起i

1787 scrape

前去营救三个登山的年轻人。◊ [V] They scram Wed as soon as the caM came t/iroug/i•命令刚一卡达，他们便紧 急起飞。

►                 noun

►                 DIFFICULT WALK/CUMB 艰难行走 / 攀爬 1 [sing.] a difficult walk or climb over rough ground, especially one in which you have to use your hands (、尤指需要手脚并用

的）艰难行走，爬，攀登

►                 PUSH/F丨GHT 推挤；争抢 2 [sing.]〜（for sth) a situation in which people push, fight or compete with each other in order to get or do sth 争抢；抢占；争夺 HT1 free- for-all ：There was a mad scramble for the best seats. 人们不顾一切地抢占最好的座位。

►                 MOTORCYCLE RACE 摩托车比赛 3 [C] a race for motor­cycles over rough ground 摩托车 越野赛

scram-bler /'skraembla(r)/ noun a device that changes radio or telephone signals or messages so that they cannot be understood by other people 扰码器；倒频器 scram-bling /'skraemblii]/ noun [U] (Br£) = motocross scrap /skraep/ noun, verb

m noun 1 [C] a small piece of sth, especially paper, cloth, etc•碎片，小块'（纸、织物等 >:sfiescr^Weci his phone number on a scrap 〇/paper.她把他的电话号码或匆写 .在一张小纸片上。◊ (^gwrat/Ve) scraps 〇/ fn/ormarion 零星消'息◊ (/i^wraf/Ve) She was just a scrap 〇/ a thing (=small and thin).她是个不起眼的小东齒。2 [sing.] (usually with a negative 通常与否定式，连用）a small amount of sth 丝毫；一丁点 bit: ft won’t mafce a scrap 〇/ deference•这不备有丝毫昀差别。◊ There’s not a scrap 〇/evidence to support his dafm.包：有丝毫证据支 :持他尚 i竞法。◊ a barren iandscape without a scrap 〇/ vegetation 寸草不生的贫—地带 3 scraps [pi.] food left after a meai 残羹剩饭：Give the scraps to the dog.把剩 菜喂狗吧。4 [U] tilings that are not wanted or cannot be used for their original purpose, but which have some value for the material they are made of 废料；废 品：We soZd the car/or scrap (= so that any good parts can be used again)•我们把‘当废品卖了。◊ scrap metaZ 废金属◊ a scrap deafer (= a person who buys and sells scrap)废品商人 5 (/n/o/TTifl/) a short fight or disagreement 打架；争吵 PTITl scuffle, squabble： He was aZways getting into scraps at school•也在学校老 跟人打架。一 see also scrappy ■ verb (-pp-) 1 [VN] [often passive] to cancel or get rid of sth that is no longer practical or useful 废弃；取消；拋弃； 报废：They had been forced to scrap plans for a new schooZbuiiding.他们已被迫撤销了建筑新校舍的计划。◊ The oldest 〇/ the aircrq/it were sera即ed.最老的飞机报废 了。2 [V] ("7/o/vr^/) to fight with sb 打兔：The bigger boys started sera即i'ng.年龄较大的男孩打了起来。 scrap-book /'skraepbuk/ noun a book with empty pages where you can stick pictures, newspaper articles, etc. 剪贴簿

scrape /skreip/ verb, noun

►                 verb

►                 REMOVE t, 1 to remove sth from a surface by moving sth sharp and hard like a knife across it 刮掉；削去,： [VN, usually +adv./prep.] She scraped the mud off her .boots.她刮掉 了靴子 i：的泥。◊ [VN-ADj] 77ie fcicis had scraped their pZates dean.佘手们把自己向盘子擦得干¥ 净净。

►                 DAMAGE 损坏 2 [VN, usually +ac/v./pr印.]to rub sth by accident so that it gets damaged or hurt 擦环；擦伤； 刮坏；贈破：J semped the side 〇/ my car on the waH•我 '车 & 一侧—墙刮了。◊ Sony, J’ve scraped some paint 〇方 the car.抱歉，我把车刮掉了一块漆。◊ She/eH and scraped Zier fcnee.她摔了一跤，把膝盖蹭破了。◊ 77ie wfre had scraped the sfci_n 户*om her Angers.她的手指头.让 金属丝刮掉了皮。

►                 MAKE SOUND 发出声音 3 [usually +adv./pfep.】 to.make

an unpleasant noise by rubbing against a hard surface; to make sth do this (  )发出刺耳的刮擦声：[V] JcouW

hear his pe/i scraping across the paper.我听得见他的钢 笔在纸上沙沙地‘。◊ We couW hear her scraping away at the vioh’n.我们听得见她正一个劲儿吱吱呀呀地拉小提 琴。◊ [VN】 Don’t scrape your chairs on the _/7oor.别把椅 子在地板上蹭得嘎吱嘎吱响。