scout ing /'skautirj/ noun [U] the activities that
boy and girl Scouts take part in;
the Scout organization it rf%
scout
master /’skautmaisteft);
NAmE -maestar/ (also scout leader) noun the adult in charge of a
group of BOY
SCOUTS ( ftjA7A0ft
)
scowl /skaul/ verb, noun
u verb [V] ~ (at sb/sth) to
look at sb/sth in an angry or annoyed way ( JAAAKft ) OTA glower a
noun an angry look or
expression ^ W; ft :
He looked up at me with a scowl. fftB|t#7
Scrab-ble™
/'skraebl/
noun [u] a board game in
which players try to make words from letters printed on small plastic blocks
and connect them to words that have already been placed on the board (ft
scrab-ble /‘skraebl/ verb [V, usually +adv./prep.] ~ (around/about) (for
sth) (especially BrE) to try to find or to do
sth in a hurry or with difficulty, often by moving your hands or feet about
quickly, without much control ftiSLifeA; $0$; jfLifll; $1^7 She
scrabbled around in her bag for her glasses. ftfeftlaltSl
AS o He
was scrabbling for a
foothold on the steep slope, ft ft Ift ^A7M)$l(ftftfto' o a sound like rats
scrabbling on the other side of the wall i#$f> —
Ianmat
scrag-gly /‘skraegli/ adj.
{NAmE, informal) thin and growing in a way that is not even HjUftgjtSL(ft;
ifcSL(ft: a scraggly beard 1$H7
scraggy /‘skraegi/ adj.
(scrag-gier,
scrag-gi-est) (disapproving)
(of people or animals AAsfrltl) very thin and not looking healthy # M in
££ ; ffi M III M HJ3
scrawny: women with scraggy necks # 7 7 $1 (ft ft A o a scraggy old cat —R&#
scram /skraem/ verb
(-mm-)
[v]
(old-fashioned, informal) (usually used in orders 51 # #1 7 # 4“)
to go away quickly j&ff; : Scram!
I don’t want you here. M! 7
scram ble /‘skraembl/ verb, noun
■
verb
►
WALK/CLIMB ff 711^ 1 [V +adv./prep.] to move quickly, especially with
difficulty, using your hands to help you ( 5fi5Ii?ffiftftft ) jflg, fjgg H3CI clamber: She managed to scramble over the wall. ftftF
7^1118 Si i§0 o He scrambled to his feet as we came in.
H, fttiMti*®#,,
►
PUSH/FIGHT m&r - ftffr 2 ~ (for sth) to push, fight or
compete with others in order to
get or to reach sth #- 0 ; 0 ft ; #• ft : [V]
The
audience scrambled for the
exits. $3 ft P ft A „ 0
[V to
inf]
Shoppers
were
scrambling to get the best
bargains.
§{!!
(ft ft ifq 0
►
ACHIEVE STH WITH DIFFICULTY M ft A $ 3 [VN] to manage to
achieve sth with difficulty, or in a hurry, without much control Xgjftft (
A'fcftft ) tc$L: Cork scrambled a 1-0 win over Monaghan.
PA,
HI 1:0 I£ft0 0 Owen managed to
scramble the ball into the net. gfc
►
EGGS Sr 4 [VN] [usually passive]
to cook an egg by mixing the white and yellow parts together and heating them,
sometimes with milk and butter # C St ) : scrambled eggs ft®
►
TELEPHONE/RADIO JcH Mi 5 [VN] [often passive]
to
change the way that a
telephone or radio message sounds so that only people with special equipment
can understand it fflM ( Hff&
R
ft ii Si A H i& fr t M M )
: scrambled
satellite signals
►
CONFUSE THOUGHTS Jfc £j JS 6 [VN] to confuse sb’s
thoughts, ideas, etc. so that they have no order
() : Alcohol seemed to have
scrambled his brain.
►
AIRCRAFT Vfjl 7 [usually passive] to
order that planes, etc. should take off immediately in an emergency; to take
off immediately in an emergency #4- ( “ftf/L )
;
MM 3* 7: [VN] A helicopter was
scrambled to help rescue three young climbers, i ft#1H3\#■ft,
BU
ftftr $L
IE 7
ft Lid (ft 7 $£ A o o [V] They scrambled as soon
as the call came through. ^ftp!lij —T5£, IMTHM S&l'o • noun
►
DIFFICULT WALK/CLIMB /gtjflg 1 [sing.] a difficult
walk or climb over rough
ground, especially one in which you have to use your hands t\ #117 P ft
(ft) f&xmk, i&, «
►
PUSH/FIGHT mfft-,- 2 [sing.] - (for sth) a
situation in which people push, fight or compete with each other in order to
get or do sth ft f &; ft £ ; ft ft F1771 free- for-all : There was a mad scramble for the best seats.
ACI7M-tjmft£fi*flftJ^o
►
MOTORCYCLE RACE J0 ft 7 ft ft 3 [C] a race for motorcycles
over rough ground 0ft 7® if ft
scram bler /'skraembla(r)/ noun a device that changes
radio or telephone signals or messages so that they cannot be understood by
other people fiJMIS
scram bling /'skraemblirj/ noun [U] {BrE) = motocross scrap /skraep/ noun, verb
m noun 1 [C] a small piece of
sth, especially paper, cloth, etc. ) : She scribbled his phone
number on a scrap of paper.
ft ~ 7 it ± o o (figurative) scraps of information M ^ H 0 (figurative) She was just a scrap
of a thing (= small and thin). M77BH ft If <, 2 [sing.] (usually
with a negative 51 ft aE A ili
ffl) a small amount of sth BCGIbit: It won’t make a
scrap of difference. 5Aft7ft £•] 0 o There’s not
a scrap of evidence to
support his claim,
# life fA o O a barren landscape without a scrap of
vegetation 3 scraps [pi.] food left
after a meal Give the scraps to the
dog. ftp]
H
ng $) BE 0 4 [U]
things that are not wanted or cannot be used for their original purpose, but
which have some value for the material they are made of ^3^-; $£ (5p: We sold the car for
scrap (=
so that any good parts can be used again). A Cl <c>
scrap
metal Slioa scrap dealer (= a person who buys and
sells scrap) j|pnn® A 5 (informal) a short fight or
disagreement ft M; #• scuffle, squabble :
He was always getting into scraps at school, j-fe ft 7 ft ^ ISAft^o —
see also scrappy « verb (-pp-) 1 [VN] [often passive]
to cancel or get rid of sth that is no longer practical or useful JK. ^ : They had been forced to scrap plans for a
new school building. lMiel£iiM$!7it^frft#^i+#Jo 0 The oldest of the
aircraft were scrapped. IftJUflS
7
o 2
[V] (informal) to fight with sb ft ^: The bigger boys
started scrapping. ft(^ftft$Jf!^ft7&fto
scrap-book /‘skraepbuk/ noun a book with empty pages
where you can stick pictures, newspaper articles, etc.
scrape /skreip/ verb, noun
m verb
►
REMOVE [^ A 1 to remove sth from a
surface by moving
sth sharp and hard like a
knife across it £ij 0; fij A : [VN, usually +adv./prep.] She
scraped the mud off her boots. M
M 0 7 fffc 7. i- AS ^ o 0 [VN-ADJ] The kids had scraped their plates clean, i
►
DAMAGE 2 [VN, usually -t-adv./prep.] to rub sth by accident so that it gets damaged or
hurt ; 0ft:
M ft; ®£: I scraped the side of
my car on the wall. A
fttft--fpiijMfi'i 7 o O Sorry, I’ve scraped
some paint off the car. mm, Hcffift$!j070 She fell and scraped
her knee,
jife W
J —
ft, 7o 0 The
wire had scraped the skin
from her fingers.
►
MAKE SOUND ft ft ft /f 3 [usually +adv./prep.] to make an unpleasant
noise by rubbing against a hard surface; to make sth do this ( ft )
ftftjjii]ftl#S!j0ft: [V]
I could hear his pen scraping across the paper. A tyf 1# ML ft $<] ^ ft J:
'Ey Mk 0 o We could hear her scraping away at the violin. ACin/f
o [VN] Don’t scrape
your chairs on the floor.
7ft«±J?l#1^>l^n|n!o