Screen Actors Guild
1790
ALTAR
or CHOIR ( £ & £$£ & Hg # ftt 0 JH W A sK
$J ) iHW
■
vert [VN]
►
HIDE STH/Sb i& ffl MM A 1 ~ sth/sb (from
sth/sb) to
hide or protect sth/sb by
placing sth in front of or around them || ;
IS M; {£ IE H771 shield : Dark
glasses screened his eyes
from the sun.
►
PROTECT SB jE^
A 2
~ sb from sb/sth to protect sb from sth
dangerous or unpleasant, especially to protect sb who has done sth illegal or
dishonest /]£ |E; £l/fcE; jfilE Bud SHIELD
►
FOR DISEASE 3 [often passive] ~ (sb) (for sth) to
examine people in order to
find out if they have a particular disease or illness 1)$ jit; : Men over 55
should be regularly screened
for prostate cancer. * 55 £
►
CHECK tg 4 (of a company, an
organization, etc. A 3], mm) to find out information about people
who work or who want to work for you in order to make sure that they can be
trusted A jfi:, jit ( # Jl 71 H ) : Government employees may be screened by
the security services. Aft.Jfr 0 M nj fgg jg S ^ £ £5 f(1# ¥ 4«,
5
to check sth to see if
it is suitable or if you want it ^rlr; Of IS: I use my answerphone to screen
my phone calls.
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SHOW FILM/MOVIE/PROGRAMME jfo gft fa %; jf EX 7 S
6
[usually passive] to show a film/movie,
etc. in a
cinema/movie theater or on
television ) ;
j#$C ( S ) : a list of films to be screened
as part
of the festival
.screen sth—1 off [often passive] to
separate part of a room, etc. from the rest of it by putting a screen around it
( ) PiJF: Beds can be screened
off to
give patients more
privacy, of Vj>}E^fitHff,
.screen sb—out to decide not to allow
sb to join an organization, enter a country, etc. because you think they may
cause trouble M fa M1^ % A; 7 ?f£ .screen sth—out to prevent sth harmful
from entering or going through sth j§ jfj fs 1'J 1$% tl; US M
%) % : The ozone layer
screens out dangerous rays
fromthesun. £*«»**!*«:.
'Screen
Actors Guild noun {abbr. SAG) (in the
(it)##$!#, mmnm, mmm
screen-ing /'skriimq/ noun
1 [c] the act of showing a film/movie or television programme (
( % II 7 @ ) M EX : This will be the
movie’s first
screening in this country.
% ± $10 2 [U, C] the testing or examining of a large
number of people or things
for disease, faults, etc. Of S: breast cancer screening flgflf S
screen-play
/'skriinplei/
noun the words that are written for a film/movie (= the script), together with instructions
for how it is to be acted and filmed A 'screen-print verb [VN, V] to force ink
or metal onto a surface through a screen of silk or artificial material to
produce a picture £if#JEp©] ► 'screen print noun ' screen saver noun a computer program
that replaces a screen display on a computer with another, moving, display
after a particular length of time, to stop the screen from being damaged
screen-shot /'skriinjnt; NAmE
-Ja:t/ noun {computing if) an image of the display on a screen, used
when showing how a program works ® ,
M III M
( )•
'screen test noun a test to see if sb
is suitable to appear in a film/movie (
screen-wash /'skriinwDj’; NAmE
-wa:X; -wo:J7 noun [u] a liquid used to wash the windscreens of vehicles M M
screen-writer /'skri:nrait8(r)/ noun a person who writes screenplays A 1/ $J A fb — compare playwright, SCRIPTWRITER Screw 0-w /skru:/
noun, verb
u noun 1 [C] a thin pointed
piece of metal like a nail with a raised spiral line
(called a thread) along it and a line or cross cut into its
head. Screws are turned and pressed into wood, metal, etc. with a screwdriver in order to fasten two things together. : One
of the screws is loose, WMM%kTo 0 Now tighten all
the screws. 3EJE & p$ If. M if jf ^ 0
— picture
o
tool
►
see also corkscrew 2 [C] an act of turning a
screw
( ) Silt 3 [sing.]
{taboo,
slang)
an
act of having
sex 4
[sing.] {taboo,
slang)
a
partner in sex
Ik:
a good screw1 fbJttrXXtlk 5 [C] a propeller on a ship, a boat or an
aircraft $e % 6
[C]
(BrE, slang)
a
prison officer MW IHTOI have a ‘screw loose
to be slightly strange
in your behaviour Alb
put the 'screws on (sb)
to
force sb to do sth by frightening and threatening them i|; iSc jig
►
more at turn n.
mverb 1 [VN +adv./prep.] to fasten one thing to
another or make sth tight with a screw or screws % M E0 ^ ff A ) : The bookcase is
screwed to the wall.
<>
You
need to screw all the parts together. o Now
screw down the lid. TJfi jt % M # M A @ ^ „ — com
pare unscrew 2 to twist sth around in order to fasten it in place ffM : [VN +adv./prep.] She
screwed the cap back on the jar. MXJEr P 0 [VN-ADJ]
Screw the bolt tight. —
compare unscrew
7
[V] to
be attached by screwing ff ■ _h A : The bulb should just screw into the
socket. IE il jt M'J PA M ff o 0 The lid simply screws on. & M A—br Wt M T „
8
[VN] ~ sth up (into sth) | ~ sth (up) into
sth to squeeze sth, especially a piece of
paper, into a tight ball JE (
# ) : I screwed up the letter and threw it into
the fire, mmmimffc-®,
DIT^Io o screw
the foil into a little ball. jE IS % J® A 0 » — see also screwed-up(2) 5 [VN] ~ sb (for sth) {slang) to cheat sb,
especially by making them pay too much money for sth ibs ( ) : We’ve been screwed. To 0
How much did they screw you for {= how much did you have
to pay)? #/HH76 [V, VN] {taboo, slang) to have sex with sb ( A ) i43c firm screw 'him, 'you,
'that, etc. {taboo, slang) an offensive way of
showing that you are annoyed or do not care about sb/sth A# ( JEfE ( Mfo, & ) screw
up your 'courage to force yourself to
be brave enough to do sth H: I finally screwed up my
courage and
went to the dentist. Wii&MH, A# 7^Eo
►
more at head n. .screw a'round {taboo, slang)
to have sex with a lot
of different people $L fi!; 3c .screw sth from/'out of sb to force sb to give
you sth |fj
% ; [t& ib : They screwed the money
out of her by threats, fife {{1jg $6 tB. 7 ^ „ , screw ' up {slang, espe
cially NAmE) to do sth badly or spoil sth Mb!; M j§L; #
J7 033 mess
UP: You
really screwed up there!
ji M 7 7 J M ^! — related noun screw-up , screw sb—'up
{slang)
to
upset or confuse sb so much that they are not able to deal with problems in
their life M
fij % 7
IE # A ?£ ; M ft 7 IE # : Her father’s death
really screwed her up. X ffc WL Jfi, j% M M 7f ft M»
►
see also screwed-up(I)
.screw
sth—'up 1
to fasten
sth with screws A: to screw up a crate 71
bT bE Wl & If IT 2 {BrE) to fasten sth by
turning it ff
. A;
M
%: I screwed up the jar
and put it back on the shelf. flcjEHSAbrAiDL 3 {slang)
to
do sth
badly or spoil sth MIS;
It$L; : Don’t screw it up
this time. ifc rTIS^SHI7j, — related noun screw-up
.screw
your eyes/'face—up to contract the muscles of your eyes or face because
the light is too strong, you are in pain, etc. ( ffl
ft ffl : He took a sip of the
medicine and screwed up his face. M7-/hnl^{&77'gt@o screw-ball /'skru:bo:l/ noun {informal, especially NAmE) a strange or crazy
person gA ; £E A screw-driver
/'skruidraiva(r)/
noun
1 a tool with a narrow
blade that is specially shaped at the end,