ecurity

1802

or fasten sth firmly fU'M; A/®: She secured the rope firmly to the back of the car.

Ifjffio

                 PROTECT FROM HARM (£ 7 X X 3 [VN] ~ sth (against

sth) to protect sth so that it is safe and difficult to attack or damage ^ ; {RIEL;   to secure a

property against intruders l^^h AS) A O The

windows were secured with locks and bars, jif f£Vi;i:m #f$A£F7o O (figurative) a savings plan that will secure your child’s future  U. ftTI T fT '& ® ffi If

if Jc'J

                 A LOAN ff © 4 [VN] to legally agree to give sb property or goods that are worth the same amount as the money that you have borrowed from them, if you are unable to pay the money back : a loan secured on the house

se cur ity frw /si'kjuarati; NAmE sa'kjur-/ noun (pi. -ies)

                 PROTECTION {& if' 1 [U] the activities involved in

protecting a country, building or person against attack, danger, etc.    X : national security

(= the defence of a country)   o airport security

}f\M 0 They carried out security checks at the

airport, it 111 ffe til ^ % if 7 % £ ^ $ 0 0 The visit took place amidst tight security (= the use of many police officers). 1*1       U T* ® tit ET ® 0 o the

security forces/services (= the police, army, etc.) 7 7

0 u high/maximum security prison (= for dangerous criminals)       — see

also high-security 2 [U+sing./pl. v.] the department of a large company or organization that deals with the protection of its buildings, equipment and staff H;       : Security was/were called to the incident.

# ^ A M nil M ♦ A M ^ 0 3 [U] protection against sth bad that might happen in the future jfl U.; vE : financial security       0 Job security (= the guar­

antee that you will keep your job) is a thing of the past.

                 FEELING HAPPY/SAFE $'tit'll/A 7 4 [U] the state of

feeling happy and safe from danger or worry A 7: 7 A: the security of a loving family life    0

She’d allowed herself to be lulled into a false sense of security (= a feeling that she was safe when in fact she was in danger). M7 i PS A 7

                 FOR A LOAN   5 [U, C] a valuable item, such as a

house, that you agree to give to sb if you are unable to pay back the money that you have borrowed from them pp : His home and business are being held as security for the loan.

                 SHARES IN COMPANY A 7J& 6 securities [pi.] (finance 0} documents proving that sb is the owner of shares, etc. in a particular company iE#

— see also social security

se’curity blanket noun 1 a blanket or other object that a child holds in order to feel safe ( jLSfflUtfPJ ) Sfclltl!, £flM* 2 something that provides protection against attack, danger, etc. {5^%;

W.’,  : A firewall provides an essential security

blanket for your computer network. |^AflAi+3(7Jll^£lr 3 (erf) official orders or measures that prevent people from knowing about, seeing, etc. sth 7;       fife: The government has thrown a

security blanket around the talks.

Wfeo

the Se'curity Council (also the UN Se'curity Council, the .United Nations Se curity Council) noun [sing.] the part of the United Nations that tries to keep peace and order in the world, consisting of represen­tatives of fifteen countries ( &7HI, )

se'curity guard noun a person whose job is to guard money, valuables, a building, etc. ^Aw

se'curity risk noun a person who cannot be given secret information because they are a danger to a particular country, organization, etc., especially because of their political beliefs       ( Ajfj&Rfll

Se'curity Service noun a government organization that protects a country and its secrets from enemies 0

Secy. abbr. (US) = Sec. sedan /si'daen/ noun (NAmE) = saloon(I) se dan 'chair noun a box containing a seat for one person, carried on poles by two people, used in the 17th and 18th centuries fftT sed ate /si'deit/ adj., verb

madj. [usually before noun] 1 slow, calm and relaxed

7 ifis 7 'It Hn unhurried ; We followed the youngsters at a more sedate pace. jf]

7 $£ A Js ffi,   2 quiet, especially in a

way that lacks excitement 7H&T 7       : a sedate

country town 7 #      # |bJ /J> K 3 (of a person A) quiet

and serious in a way that seems formal j$ Jr fill; f*

W;    a sedate, sober man

► sed-ate-ly adv.

m verb [VN] [often passive] to give sb drugs in order to make them calm and/or to make them sleep • • • M H # ftij

H77I tranquillize : Most of the patients are heavily sedated. itiAI7Bj»«fHo sed ation /si'deijn/ noun [U] the act of giving sb drugs in order to make them calm or to make them sleep; the state that results from this if jAH itf;   The

victim’s wife was last night being kept under sedation in the local hospital. BM, ‘&£FAW£-7-£^;MlEKM3§M

seda tive /'sedativ/ noun a drug that makes sb go to sleep or makes them feel calm and relaxed ft ff jfi] ETiTl tranquillizer sedative adj. [usually before noun]: the sedative effect of the drug sed en tary /'sedntri; NAmE -teri/ adj. 1 (of work, activities, etc. Xff,       in which you spend a lot of

time sitting down ff ^ (K'M : a sedentary job/ occupationAifestyle MfaT AX^JX#/fRik / AS A A

                 (of people A) spending a lot of time sitting down and

not moving 1H 7 A 7 zft (if : He became increasingly sedentary in later life.      fK#JSAII7ft^lTo

                 (technical A in) (of people or animals A A #J) that stay and live in the same place or area 7 is? W ; 7 tt

; 73:: Rhinos are largely sedentary animals. A i    o a sedentary population

An

Seder /'seida(r)/ noun a Jewish ceremonial service and dinner on the first night or first two nights of Passover

sedge /sed3/ noun [U] a plant like grass that grows in wet ground or near water ^ sedi ment /'sedimant/ noun [U] 1 the solid material that settles at the bottom of a liquid    2 (geology

J&) sand, stones, mud, etc. carried by water or wind and left, for example, on the bottom of a lake, river, etc.

sedi-ment-ary /.sedi'mentri/ adj. (geology j&) connected with or formed from the sand, stones, mud, etc. that settle at the bottom of lakes, etc.      ; tfcfkMM® :

sedimentary rocks

sedi men ta tion /.sedimen'teijn/ noun [u] (geology jfe) the process of depositing sediment -tfifR ( )

se di tion /si'dijn/ noun [U] (formal) the use of words or actions that are intended to encourage people to oppose a government    ( AfrSj’)    H33

insurrection ► se-di-tlous /si'dijas/ adj. : seditious activity

se duce /si'djuis; NAmE-’du:s/ verb [VN] 1 to persuade sb to have sex with you, especially sb who is younger or who has less experience than you 2 ~ sb (into sth/into doing sth) to persuade sb to do sth that they would not usually agree to do by making it seem very attractive \$ 31: R$ H23 entice : The promise of huge profits seduced him into parting with his money.

se-du*cer /si'dju:s0(r); NAmE si'du:s9(r)/ noun a person who persuades sb to have sex with them if se duc tion /si'dAkJn/ noun 1 [U, C] the act of persuad­ing sb to have sex with you : Cleopatra’s seduction