settlement 0 The management and
unions have reached a
settlement over new working conditions. 0 an
out-of-court settlement
(=
money that is paid to sb or an agreement that is made to stop sb going to
court) M X ffl If 2 [U] the
action of reaching an agreement ffi M
: the settlement of a dispute X (ft &?
3
[C] (law W) the conditions, or a document stating the
conditions, on which money or property is given to sb
() fefriSH 4$ ) : a divorce/marriage/
property, etc. settlement
& , in , M X lift IX
4
[U] the action of paying back money that
you owe
( f##, the settlement of a debt
ff 0 a cheque in settlement of a bill
f&drfnffotft
fCM 5 [C] a place where people
have come to live and make their homes, especially where few or no people lived
before ( Aft tG-ffl $: M M ^ &: signs of an Iron Age
settlement ^
N- ftXtlil it if 6 [U] the process of people making their homes in a
place ^ ^;
Jf %: the settlement of the
American West It H M oP (ft
'settlement house noun (especially NAmE) a public building in an area of a large
city that has social problems, that provides social services such as advice and
training to the people who live there X EfS f •] M X
zm mxm ( )
set-tier /'setla(r)/ noun a person who goes to live in a new country
or region %K; SRf: white settlers in
,set-'to noun [sing.] (informal, especially BrE) a small fight or an
argument fTlit;
,set-,top 'box noun a device that changes a digital television signal into a form
which can be seen on an ordinary television MM it (
'set-up noun [usually
sing.] (informal) 1 a way of organizing sth; a system igjR; M: I’ve
only been here a couple of
weeks and I don’t really know the set-up. EXA7
t? „ 2 a situation in
which sb tricks you or makes it seem as if you have done sth wrong tF; ifc Hi: He didn’t steal the
goods. It was a set-up. IP® [§f 7
Ji M Mu
Mo
iiJiMo
sevak /'seivsek/ noun (IndE) 1 a male servant fHfs 2 a male social worker gf f±I
Seven
0"w
/'sevn/
number
7 X There are examples of
how to use numbers
at the entry for five. f&X #ij J& five ^rQ
ITSTiSl the
seven year 'itch (informal, humorous) the desire for new
sexual experience that is thought to be felt after seven years of marriage XXXf? ( MBfX¥£;3L§fr#C^$;M ) — more at six
the .seven 'seas noun [pi.] all of the earth’s oceans #
the .Seven ‘Sisters noun [pi.] 1 the Pleiades, a group of
seven stars f& J1 ® ( Xlll ) ; ;X II
2 a group of seven traditional women’s (or
formerly women’s) universities in the eastern US with high academic standards
and a high social status XlHifl
seven-teen 0-w
/tsevn'tiin/
number 17 X X ► seven-teenth
/,sevn'ti:n0/
ordinal nurriber, noun HHiy There are examples of
how to use ordinal numbers at the entry for fifth. X is] X X #'j fifth
Sev-enth
Our
/'sevnG/
ordinal number, noun
■
ordinal number 7th f^ X GHEI There are examples of how to use ordinal numbers at the entry for
fifth, ff ffc M X $1 JE fifth ^ o iTSTTTI in seventh
'heaven extremely happy # X it A; MX; MX X M: Now that he’s been
promoted he’s in seventh heaven.
X,
MJIlXXMTo
■
noun each of seven equal parts of sth X5X£“
Seventh-Day Adventist noun a member of a Christian religious group
that believes that Christ will soon return to Earth S#J[l|£$E 0
sev
enty o-w /'sevnti/
number 1 70 tt 2 noun the seventies [pi.] numbers, years or
temperatures from 70to79XX/l; X XXft ► seven- ti-eth /'sevntiaG/ ordinal number, noun IfldilJ There are examples of
how to use ordinal numbers at the entry for fifth, If XJ j$ XXll JAL fifth 0 fT»T71 in your 'seventies between the ages of 70
and 79 * 70
sever /'seva(r)/ verb [VN] (formal) 1 ~ sth (from sth) to cut sth into two
pieces; to cut sth off sth ty
JF; §!l tiff; W T; f>JT: to sever a rope S'llXiX O a severed artery tj] 0 His hand was severed
from his arm. SUliSITo 2 to completely end a
relationship or all communication with sb ®f ; X ir ETTC1 break off: The two countries have severed all
diplomatic links.
several o-w /'sevral/
m det., pron. more than two but not
very many JlX;
X;
Jl: Several letters arrived this morning. XXX XX 7 /TXXto 0 He’s written several
books about
If you’re looking for a photo of
Several of the paintings were destroyed in the fire. ^
■
adj. formal) separate & gXil ; X
^'J W : They
said goodbye and went their several ways, ftk fi] ,
i^To
sev-er-al-ly /'sevrali/ adv. {formal or law W) separately # g; 5>#i]: Tenants are jointly
and severally liable for payment of the rent.
sev-er-ance /'sevarans/ noun [sing., U] (formal) 1 the act of ending a
connection or relationship X®r: the
severance of diplomatic
relations
5c X .X W Iff M 2 the act of ending sb’s work contract M M; : employees
given notice of severance MXfl If H i§ S o sever
ance pay/terms If
Se-vere
0-w /si‘via(r); NAmE -'vir/ adj. (se-verer, severest)
5
VERY BAD IF- f; Xif 1 extremely bad or
serious M X ^ X
W ; f2 fi £HJ: a severe handicap f2 M ^ -k o His injuries are
severe,
ftfe 1$ ffi M fi 0 0 severe weather
conditions M £ K til 0 a severe
winter
(= one during which the weather conditions are extremely bad) X X 0 The party suffered
severe losses during the last election. \% % XIX 'M X X if $i# E 0
O a severe shortage
of qualified staff
6
PUNISHMENT XS t'l 2 ~ (on/with sb) punishing
sb in an
extreme way when they break a
particular set of rules f* fif ; It H171 harsh : The courts are
becoming more severe on young offenders. W
oa severe
punishment/sentence M
mm
7
NOT KIND X X H 3 not kind or
sympathetic and showing disapproval of sb/sthf? h? W ; If M W stern : a severe expression X M (ft A't# 0 She was a severe woman who seldom smiled.
8
VERY DIFFICULT Ik #
requiring a lot of skill or
ability M W; M.
El ®
fg A HTTl stiff
: The
marathon is a severe test of stamina.
9
STYLE/APPEARANCE/CLOTHING/Xl^; AX 5 {disap
proving) extremely plain and lacking any decoration
M X
iti
X (KJ: Modern
furniture is a little too severe for my taste. o
Her hair
was short and severe, ti1M X # o
►
se-vere-ly
adv.: severely disabled X S fZEk (0 0 areas severely
affected by unemployment M o
Anyone breaking the law will be severely punished.
0 a severely critical report — ftXJ5? o Her hair was tied severely in a bun. ft ^ X ^ Mi 7 — X # o se-ver-ity /si'verati/ noun [U]
A prison
sentence should match the severity of the crime, ffl] $] X: S ^ X P S —
S o 0
The chances of a full recovery will depend on the
severity of her injuries.
0 the severity of
the problem |h]
Hi (ft X It 'X ❖ He frowned with mock