1842 |
ship-shape /'Xipjeip/ adj. [not usually before
noun] clean and neat; in good condition and ready to use 整洁；井
g有条；良好可用
,ship-to-'shore adj. [only before noun]
providing communication between people on a ship and people on land
(指通讯）由船至岸的：a sftip_to-shore radio由船至岸
无线电设备
ship-wreck /'Jiprek/ noun, verb
m noun 1 [Uj C] the loss or
destruction of a ship at sea because of a storm or because it hits rocks, etc.船舶朱
事；海难：They narrowly escaped
shipwreck in a storm in the M?
2 [C] a ship that has
been lost or destroyed at sea 的 &;沉船：The contents of
shipwrecks belong .to the state. —切沉船中的物品均属国家所有。
mverb [VN] be shipwrecked to be left somewhere
after the ship that you have been sailing in has been lost or destroyed at sea 遭遇海难；船只失事► ship.wrecked
adj. ： a shipwrecked saiZor 遭遇海难的水手 ship-yard /'Jipjaid; NAmE -ja:rd/ noun a place where ships
are built or repaired 船玛；造船厂；_船厂：ship- yard workers船玛工人
shire /'Jai8(r); or, in compounds, -j0(r)/ noun (6r£) 1 [C] {old use) a county (now used in
the names of some counties in
'shire horse noun a large powerful
horse used for pulling loads中部大挽马;夏尔马
sliirk
/J3:k;
A/Awf J3:rk/ ve/t 〜（from) (sth/doing sth) to avoid doing sth you should
do, especially because you are too lazy 逃避（工作 偷懒：[V] Discipline in the company was strict and
no one shirked.
律，没有人偷懒。◊ A determined burgkir
win not shirfc from breaking a window to gain entry. —
的窃贼会不惜破窗而入。◊ [VN] She never
s^iirfceci her responsibiHties.她从不逃避自己的职责。[also
V -ing] ► shirk-er noun
shirt /J3：t; NAmE J3：rt/ noun a piece of clothing
(usually for men), worn on the upper part of the body, made of light clotih,
with sleeves and usually with a collar and
buttons down the front (尤指男式的）衬衫：to wea^a sWrt and tie穿衬衫， 扎领带◊ a short-s〖eeved shirt 短袖衬衫◊ a/ootbaH shirt
足杂衫 一 picture o page R22 _ see also nightshirt,
POLO SHIRT, STUFFED SHIRT, SWEATSHIRT, T-SHIRT
IT»TOi keep your 'shirt on (informal) used to tell sb not
to get angry 别生气；保持冷静：Keep your shirt on/ Jt
was a jofce.别生气！开个玩笑而已。put your 'shirt on
sb/sth (BrE,
informal) to bet all your money on sb/sth把所有的無全押•在…上the ,shirt off sb’s 'back
anything
that sb has, including the things they really need themselves, that sb else
takes from them or they aye willing to give (别人拿走或自愿送掉的}舍部家当
'shirt
front noun the front part of a
shirt, especially the stiff front part of a formal white shirt 衬私的前襟（尤指
g规衬衫的硬前胸）.
shirt-sleeve /'J3：tsli:v; NAmE 'J3：rt-/ nown [usually pi.] a sleeve of a shirt 衬衫的袖子 in (your) 'shirtsleeves wearing a shirt
without a jacket, etc. on top of it 只穿
衬衫（未穿外衣）
'shirt tail noun the part of a shirt
that is below the waist and is usually inside your trousers/pants 衬衫的
下摆
shirty /_了3:廿；•.〜（with sb) /’n/ormfl/)
angry or annoyed with sb about sth, and acting in a rude way生气；动怒；发脾气
shish
kebab /'JiJ
kibaeb/ noun (especially NAmE)
=KEBAB
shit /Jit/ exclamation, noun,
verb, adj. m exclamation (taboo, slang) a swear word that
many people find offensive, used to show that you are angry or annoyed (表示气愤或恼怒）：Shit! I’ve lost: my fccys/ 他妈的！我把钩匙去了！ ISHiy Less offensive
exclamations to use are blast,
darn it (especially damn or (8rE) bother.冒程度比 shit 稍弱的着 blast、dam it (尤用于北美英语)、damn或（英国英语）
bother0
mnoun
(taboo,
slang) 1
[U] solid waste matter from the bowels 屎；类便 H771 excrement： a pile of dog shit on the path 小路上的一堆狗屎 isidllJ A more polite way to
express this example would be ‘a pile of dog dirt’.綠 文雅的说法是 a pile of dog dirt。2 [sing.] an act of
emptying solid waste matter from the bowels
拉屎：to have a shit 拉尿 3 [U] stupid remarks or writing; nonsense 胡扯；废话；狗屁：Vou’re taWdng shit/ 你在 瞎扯淡！ ◊ She’s so扣U 〇/ shit.她满嘴废话。一see also bullshit
4 {C] {disapproving) an unpleasant person who
treats other people badly 可鄙的人；讨厌家伙：He’s an arrogant南他暮个飯慢.故卑鄙小5 [U] criticism or unfair treatment 责■骂；欺侮：I'm not going to ta/ce any shit介om them.我可不受他们的气,c ITiT^l beat, kick,
etc. the 'shit out of sb to attack sb violently so that you injure
them 把某人打得屁滚尿流；
揍扁 in the 'shit I in jeep 'shit in trouble 遇到麻烦： ni be in the shit if I don’t get this work
finished today•要
是今天不把这活儿做完，那我就惨了。like _shit really bad，ill/sick etc.; really badly 糟透；t.分差劲：J wofce up /eeHng 〖ifce shit.我醒来感觉很不舒服。◊ We get treated "fce sMt h this j'ob.我们这个活冗真不是人千的。
no 'shit! (often
ironic) used to show that you
are surprised, impressed, etc. or that you are pretending to be (表示或為装惊奋等）not give a 'shit
(about sb/ sth) to not care at all about sb/sth —点不在幸；毫不关
■心：ffe 'doesn’t give a
shft about anybody eke.别人他谁
都不放在心上。■ shit 'happens used to express the
idea that we must accept that bad things often happen without reason天有不測风云；环事难免会发生when the ,shit hits
the 'fan when sb in authority finds out about sth bad or wrong
that sb has done 做7":环事（'或 错事）被发现■: When the shit hits the
fan, I don7t want to be here.事情一旦败露，我就不想待在这儿了。
—more
at crock, scare v.
■
verb (shit-ting, shit,
shit) {taboo,
slang) Shat /Jaet/
and, in BrE, shit-ted are also
used for the past tense and past participle.过去式和过去分词也用shat，英国英
语还用 shitted。1 [V，VN] to empty solid
waste matter from the bowels 拉屎 lildBJ A more polite way of
expressing this is *to go to the toilel/lavatory, (firf), 4to
go to the bathroom，（AMmf) or ‘to go’. A
more formal expression is ‘to empty the bowels’.较文雅的说法是 to go to the toilet/lavatory■(英国英语’）、to go to the bath-
room (北美英语）或to go。更正式的说法是to empty the bowels 〇 2 [VN]〜yourself to empty solid waste matter from the bowels by accident 意外命拉屎 3 [VN] ~ yourself to be very frightened 非 常害怕
■
(fflfjoo, s/ang，.es/?ec/fl//y 8/f)
very bad 非常糟糕： Ybu’re shit and you know you are/ 如狗屁不是！知道
吧，狗屁不是！ ◊ rhey’re a shit team.他们那支队臭 〒艮。
shi-take noun = shiitake
shite /Jait/ exclamation, noun [U] (BrE, taboo, slang) another word for shit ( shit 的变体）屎，鸯便 ■shit-faced （tafcoo, s/fl/7g) very drunk 喝得脸色煞白
p烂醉如泥的
shit-hole /'Jithaul; NAmE -houl/ noun {taboo, slang) a very dirty or
unpleasant place极其肮脏的地方；令人厌
$的地方
•shit-hot (fflfcoo, extremely
good at sth 十分精
-的；驾轻就熟的：a shit-hot to零r精明的律师
shit-house
/'Jithaus/
noun
[taboo, slang) a toilet/ bathroom厕所；卫生间
shitless /'Jitlas/ adj. (taboo, slang) see scare v. .shit-1
scared adj. [not before noun] {taboo, slang) very frightened吓破吓得屁滚尿流
'shit
stirrer noun (BrE, taboo, slang) a person who tries to
make situations in which people disagree even worse火土浇油的人；遇事生^的人►'shit
stirring noun [Uj
shitty /'Jiti/ adj. (taboo, slang) 1 unpleasant; very
bad 4* 人厌銮非常_糕的2 unfair or unkind不备％的；不