rouble or harm, especially when you are trying to get an advantage for yourself ill®# A® g   shoot it

out (with sb) (informal) to fight against sb with guns, especially until one side is killed or defeated A

The gang decided to

shoot it out with the police.

#f0 — related noun shoot-out shoot the messenger to blame the person who gives the news that sth bad has happened, instead of the person who is really responsible    ( ffl  A ) :

Don’t shoot the messenger! #lj AiSIfA! .shoot your mouth off (about sth) (informal) 1 to talk with too much pride about sth oft njg; A^AM 2 to talk about sth that is private or secret      ft P £Li# (

) shoot the 'rapids to go in a boat over part of a river where the water flows very fast

.shoot sb/sth- 'down 1 to make sb/sth fall to the ground by shooting them/it H f£J; A H; A : Several planes were shot down by enemy fire. StA^^SAA^o 2 to be very critical of sb’s ideas, opinions, etc.  ) :

His latest theory has been shot down in flames, fife $JII 7o shoot for sth (NAmE, informal) to try to achieve or get sth, especially sth difficult A#-j£ 3\;     We’ve been shooting for a pay raise for

months. Jl A £1 A >           in§r0 .shoot'off

(informal) to leave very quickly ifi 31 ^ A Pin dash off : I had to shoot off at the end of the meeting. A # A “ ffc A It: 1® o .shoot 'through {AustralE, NZE, informal) to leave, especially in order to avoid sb/sth A; I&3S:: I was only five when my Dad shot through.

.shoot 'up 1 to grow very quickly ® AJL; ffiiH: Their kids have shot up since

1                  last saw them.       T

A A 7 „    2 to rise suddenly by a large amount §£

iff;   fflMAA: Ticket prices shot up last year. A

3 (slang) to inject an illegal drug directly into your blood &H ( HiSi ) .shoot sth<-'up 1 to cause great damage to sth by shooting TFfttTA; A Wl

2                  [no passive] (slang) to inject an illegal drug directly into your blood 'Alt ( #PPR )

m noun

                 PLANT fit 1 the part that grows up from the ground

when a plant starts to grow; a new part that grows on plants or trees   ; ffft: new green shoots ^

fetftfrJf- 0 bamboo shoots Tr# — picture o plant

                 FILM/PHOTOGRAPHS A A M A 2 an occasion when sb takes professional photographs for a particular purpose or makes a film/movie tSSI; USA a fashion shoot Bt

— see also photo shoot

                 FOR SPORT A 7 jErf 3 (especially BrE) an occasion when a group of people hunt and shoot animals or birds for sport; the land where this happens

u exclamation 1 (NAmE) used to show that you are annoyed when you do sth stupid or when sth goes wrong (to avoid saying ‘shit’) ( # 7A 7 MJM, 3g;fei£ shit ) : Shoot! I’ve forgotten my book! (gJU! ^^7 A A! 2 (especially NAmE) used to tell sb to say what they want to say (   A ) iM,

i# i#: You want to tell me something? OK, shoot! jfo ^ %W, TftBE!

shoot-’em-up adj. (informal) a shoot-’em-up computer game, etc. is one involving a lot of violence with guns

(             W

shoot er /’Ju:ta(r)/ noun 1 (especially in compounds X person or weapon that shoots HA; #,A^^ —see also pea-shooter, sharpshooter, six-shooter, troubleshooter 2 (informal) a gun ft shooting On /• Ju:tirj/ noun 1 [C] a situation in which a person is shot with a gun ft A; ft 7: Terrorist groups claimed responsibility for the shootings and bomb attacks. Sffc A

ftA   # IfrUu 2 [U] the sport of shooting

animals and birds with guns  grouse shooting

ft ^ 3 [U] the process of filming a film/movie ( f&B 1$ ) AH: Shooting began early this year. JfiS TAAAJ fftii o

'shooting gallery noun 1 a place where people shoot guns at objects for practice or to win prizes HA^; fS 2 (especially NAmE) a place where people go to take drugs

'shooting match noun an occasion when people or groups fight or attack each other          A® IT»!?fll the

whole 'shooting match (BrE, informal) everything, or a situation which includes everything Bx W X IS;

A; H7

.shooting 'star (also .falling 'star) noun a small meteor (= a piece of rock in outer space) that travels very fast and bums with a bright light as it enters the earth’s atmosphere ijftS

'shooting stick noun a pointed stick that has a handle at the top which opens out to make a simple seat

( A A,        )

'shoot-out noun a fight that is fought with guns until one side is killed or defeated AfftftSc, — see also

PENALTY SHOOT-OUT

shop On /Jnp; NAmE Ja:p/ noun, verb

m noun

3                  WHERE YOU BUY STH A A fffl'J Hk A 1 [C] (especially BrE) a

building or part of a building where you can buy goods or services A; AM: a shoe shop o There’s a little gift shop around the comer.         Pff3£W“JA/Ml

on A o 0 (BrE) a butcher’s shop $f 0 (NAmE) a butcher shop o (BrE) I’m just going down to the shops. Can I get you anything? $cH_hA A, —see

also BAKESHOP, BUCKET SHOP, COFFEE SHOP, CORNER SHOP, FACTORY SHOP

4                  FOR MAKING/REPAIRING THINGS [fji] {f|S 7 M 2 (also work-shop) [C] (especially in compounds

^■ia]) a place where things are made or repaired, espe­cially part of a factory where a particular type of work is done If;      A A; ( X A ) fill: a repair

shop i&MX o a paint shop (= where cars are painted) — see also body shop

5                  SHOPPING 7j #J 3 [sing.] (BrE, informal) an act of going

shopping, especially for food and other items needed in the house      A A: Ido a weekly shop at the super­

market. Hc^jiJgrfi^#Co

6                  SCHOOL SUBJECT ? ft if © 4 (also shop class) [U] (both NAmE) = INDUSTRIAL ARTS

7                  ROOM FOR TOOLS $ T. fl l/j)};     5 (also work shop) [C]

(NAmE) a room in a house where tools are kept for making repairs to the house, building things out of wood, etc.

fT»TOI all ’over the shop (BrE, informal) = all over the place at place n. .set up shop to start a business TFik; —more at bull, hit v., mind v., shut v.,

TALK V.

m verb ( pp-)

8                  BUY jjjfcj A 1 [V] ~ (for sth) to buy things in shops/stores

Al^AA;         to shop for food     o

He likes to shop at the local market.

0 She was determined to go out and shop till she dropped.       2 go

shopping [V] to spend time going to shops/stores and looking for things to buy A: There should be plenty of time to go shopping before we leave New York, fi tf]

o ‘Where’s

Mum?’ ‘She went shopping.’ “ ^ ^ aX ? ”

A7o ”

9                  TELL POLICE ABOUT SB [< ] W # 3 [VN] ~ sb (to sb) (BrE,

informaf) to give information to sb, especially to the police, about sb who has committed a crime ( ft ¥ ^ # ) cf : He didn’t expect his own mother to shop him to the police. M&&PJ g BWf

.shop a1 round (for sth) to compare the quality or prices of goods or services that are offered by different shops/stores, companies, etc. so that you can choose the best f        tfc & & !& : Shop

around for the best deal.

shopaholic /jDpa’hDlik; NAmE Ja:pa'ho:lik; -‘hail-/ noun (informal) a person who enjoys shopping very much and spends too much time or money doing it

► shop-ahol-ic adj.