of fear ft jfi I® t4 0 She gave an involuntary shudder.
ftfcX&[iftitfet47 —To 2
a strong shaking movement >]g ^ Wi^l; M £!l 1$ t4 : The elevator rose with a shudder, X, XftA7o
shuffle /'JaA/ verb, noun
a verb 1 [V +adv./prep.] to walk slowly
without lifting your feet completely off the ground #1 If ® ^ : He shuffled across the room to the
window. fa] gp A (tfj Itf ft jffl
fj o 0 The line
shuffled forward a little.
mfSP7Mo 2 to move from one
foot to another; to move your feet in an awkward or embarrassed way ( &W&MM& )&/&%*%)£■, ftftXA: [VN] Jenny shuffled her feet and blushed with
shame.
HiP, [also V] 3 to mix cards up in a
pack/deck of playing cards before playing a game 'fit ( )$
) : [VN] Shuffle
the cards and deal out seven to each player, ?jfe fife 1$, A £ ft <> [also V] 4 [VN] to
move paper or things into
different positions or a different order frSUftft:
1
shuffled the documents on my desk.
m noun [usually sing.] 1 a
slow walk in which you take small steps and do not lift your feet completely
off the ground If j$J ft 2 the act of mixing cards
before a card game fifeW: Give the cards a good shuffle. JEW#?
?3fe—fifeo
3 a
type of dancing in which you take small steps and do not lift your feet
completely off the ground 4 = reshuffle ITTTifl lose sb/sth in the
shuffle [usually
passive] (NAmE) to not notice sb/sth
or pay attention to sb/sth because of a confusing situation ftMSLft'&ftftEf'J; it A: Middle children tend
to get lost in the shuffle, ffl-'fjfg ft #j7;ftftft;[#Xi!]ft'ft
ittAfto
shuffle-board /'JAflboid; NAmE-bo:rd/ noun [U] a game in which
players use long sticks to push discs towards spaces with numbers on a board ( ft tiff W
shufti /‘Jufti/ noun [sing.] fTTTfll have a shufti (at sth) (BrE, informal) to have a quick look
at sth ( ft-■■) 19—11; W shun /jAn/ verb (-nn-) [VN] to avoid sb/sth jg/f;
(alig; ijj|
jfc : She was shunned by her family when
she remarried. It IrM„ 0 an actor who
shuns publicity — shunt IS Ant/ verb, noun
m verb [VN] 1 to move a train or a coach/car of a train from
one track to another $» ■( ) $f$l
2
[+adv./prep.] (usually disapproving) to move sb/sth to a
different place, especially a less important one iS] ft, ftM ( IfcJc&iJitilAf
) : John was
shunted sideways to a job in sales.
m noun 1 (BrE, informaf) a road accident in
which one vehicle crashes into the back of another 2 (medical @L) a small tube put in
your body in a medical operation to allow the blood or other fluid to flow from one place to another
jf'MUt shush /J*uJ7 exclamation, verb m exclamation used to tell sb to be
quiet ( 5cS
■
verb [VN] to tell sb to be quiet, especially by saying ‘shush’, or by
putting your finger against your lips ( ft
Lyn
shushed the children, ft® “Rii” , ift^Xfl
AflXAo
shut On /SAt/ verb, adj.
■
verb (shut ting, shut, shut) 1 to make sth close; to
become closed A $3; Aft; o'ft:
[VN] Philip went
into his room and shut the door behind him. S B
1$ |'h] , Rl ft- JE H A ft <, 0 I can’t shut my suitcase—it’s
too full. fSittftilft^XftX £M#Afi70 o She
shut her eyes and fell asleep immediately. M Ift ft IS, fL MWtmM Jo 0 He shut his book and looked up. {Eft-ft ft, 0 [V] The window won’t shut. j&fiXAX
_h0
o The doors open and shut automatically.
Jt:
i ztj jf A (ft c 2 (BrE) when a shop/store,
restaurant, etc. shuts or when sb shuts it, it stops being open for business
and you cannot go into it ( ^ it If ik,
^n,
ft $: [V] The
bank shuts at 4. IS
ft 4 ft fti
A fl o [also VN] o note at close1 ITST77B shut your mouth/’face! (slang) a rude way of telling
sb to be
1857 shut-eye
quiet or stop talking ( ) ft P,
Ift shut up shop (BrE, informal) to close a business
permanently or to stop working for the day ^ ik; A ^; ftjlft; ft'ft — more at door, ear, eye n., mouth n. laiukTl .shut sb/sth~away to put sb/sth in a
place where other people cannot see or find them i§^ A; Pi^S; ^?lft .shut yourself a1 way to go somewhere where
you will be completely alone ftl § Utile
shut down (of a factory,
shop/store, etc. or a machine X r, 1^ to stop opening for business; to
Stop working A $J Ift ; A Ift ; ft is $$
— related noun shutdown
.shut
sth^ down to stop a factory, shop/store, etc. from opening for
business; to stop a machine from working ( ft )
A&, $Jlft,
A03,
3^ftj5$ft The computer system will be shut down over the weekend. AA^30 — related noun
shutdown .shut sb/yourself in
(sth) to
put sb in a room and keep them there; to go to a room and stay there JE£A ( ) Aft^l^M; ffi-A&A: She
3
shut the dog in the shed while she
prepared the barbecue.
'shut sth in sth to trap sth by closing
a door, lid, etc. on it ••• S. (
l&A
ft • ft' ) : Sam shut his finger in the car
door,
H Aft 771b 0
.shut
off (of
a machine, tool, etc. #1 3S, Xto stop working A®; Aft;
The
engines shut off automatically in an emergency. ISfiJ shut sth- - off 1 to stop a machine,
tool, etc. from working AfrftJlf! ( s&X m ) ; ft« ( &xm ) 2 to stop a supply
of gas, water, etc. from
flowing or reaching a place ij] mmn (^7jc#) siifM; (A
valve immediately shuts off the gas when the lid is closed. ^MftftftBft .shut your
self off (from sth) to avoid seeing people
or having contact with anyone Martin shut himself
off from the world to write his book.
^ ft M ft c .shut sb/sth off
from sth to separate sb/sth from sth ft/f — Pifij ( ) :
off from the
M 3k 'M Z |HJ ft ^ 111 o .shut sb/sth~'out
(of sth) 1
to prevent sb/sth from entering a place ft • • X fk itt A; l^ft; lift: Mum, Ben keeps shutting me out of
the bedroom! ! o sunglasses that shut
out 99% of the sun’s harmful rays 99%
APB^ 2 to not allow a person to share or be
part of your thoughts; to stop yourself from having particular feelings XJE•••
A;
ft : I wanted to shut John out of my life
for ever. <> she
learned
to shut out her angry feelings. ftl'J S
0 If you shut me out, how can I help
you?
Xnft^c, .shut 'up (informal) to stop
talking (often used as an
order as a rude way of telling sb to stop talking) ( %% A^fti&iiS ) ft
p, ft] i^f; Just shut up and listen! ftp,
njf |f \ o will you tell Mike to shut up? ftftSftPf|l$i£FX£F? 0 When they’d finally shut up, I
started again. # ft ii l H ft 7 1^, .shut sb up to make sb stop
talking ft^AftP; ik^A®^ H33 silence: She kicked Anne under the table to shut her up. Mft
P, ikMft^lo .shut sth~ up to close a room,
house, etc. Aft ( ) .shut sb/sth 'up (in
sth) to keep sb/sth in a
place and prevent them from going anywhere JE---A ( JE---A ( ) ft
4
adj. [not before noun] 1 not open A ® tfk
closed : The door was shut. H A W „ 0 She slammed the door shut. 0 Keep your eyes
shut. £ij #ft l| If 0 2 (BrE) not open for business #ik; An Baa closed : Unfortunately the bank is shut now.X'S^, itjftE!ftX#ik0
shut-down
/'jAtdaun/
noun the act of closing a
factory or business or stopping a large machine from working, either
temporarily or permanently i^ik; £rX; A®; Hi] $; W ft is f#; factory shutdowns X ft 1$ #J ^3 0 the nuclear reactor’s emergency
shutdown procedures 3t^^®APi3W
'shut-eye noun [U] (informal) sleep lilR