k ik ( ^         ) : We sank all our savings into the

venture.

a noun 1 a large open container in a kitchen that has taps/faucets to supply water and that you use for washing dishes in ( If ffi (ft ) tfe & fife , Sfc $b If : Don’t just leave your dirty plates in the sink! $}ij JC J3ft # 7?&tfc8iMtM--$*fcAf:T! o I felt chained to the kitchen sink {= I had to spend all my time doing jobs in the house),        tfc$&£T4±&±—#c — picture

0                   plug 2 (especially NAmE) = washbasin T*T?7I see

KITCHEN

                  flrfy. [only before noun] (BrE) located in a poor area where social conditions are bad T ^ ^ II #J ^ E

; & R; 0 $1: the misery of life in sink estates &      0

oa sink school

sink er /'siijka(r)/ noun a weight that is attached to a fishing line or net to keep it under the water (

MA lETCI see hook n.

sink-hole /'sirjkheul; NAmE -houl/ (also 'swallow hole) noun (geology ffe) a large hole in the ground that a river flows into, created over a long period of time by water that has fallen as rain  ( fei&ffiT,

W&')

sin ner /■ sina(r)/ noun (formal) a person who has com­mitted a sin or sins (= broken God’s law) p A Sinn Fein /Jin 'fern/ noun [U+sing./pl. v.] an Irish polit­ical party that wants Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland to become one country       H ft ft

ft, i&JtgftftfBgftft&ft®m-)

Si no- /'samau; NAmE -nou/ combining form (in nouns and adjectives &j$£i^lfB§iU) Chinese  ft IS A

( ($ ) : Sino-Japanese relations ft 0 AA sin ology /sai'nnlad3i; si-; NAmE -'nail-/ noun [U] the study of Chinese language, history, customs and politics        )

sin olog ist /sai'nDlad3ist; si-; NAmE -'nail-/ noun sinu-ous /'smjuas/ oft. (literary) turning while moving, in an elegant way; having many curves ^ ft # Ht (HJ; $e$§M : a sinuous movement   0 the

sinuous grace of a cat     P the sinuous course

of the river   ft        ►sinu-ous-ly adv.

si nus /'sainas/ noun any of the hollow spaces in the bones of the head that are connected to the inside of the nose H; Hit: blocked sinuses si nus itis /.saina'saitis/ noun [U] the painful swelling of the sinuses ( # )

-sion o -ion

Sioux /su:/ noun (pi. Sioux) a member of a Native American people many of whom live in the US state of South Dakota iftA (   Altp

im)

sip /sip/ verb, noun

m verb ( pp-) ~ (sth) | ~ (at sth) to drink sth, taking a very small amount each time A P 01; jR: [V] She sat there, sipping at her tea.     0 [VN] He slowly

sipped his wine.

* noun a very small amount of a drink that you take into your mouth — /ft P ( Aftf ) : to have/take a sip of water Ufa ->Js P 7jc

si phon (also sy-phon) /'sarin/ noun, verb mnoun a tube that is used for moving liquid from one container to another, using pressure from the atmos­phere 4108.11

                  verb [VN, usually -t-adv./prep.] 1 to move a liquid from

one container to another, using a siphon          4I P& H 0$

(         ) : I siphoned the gasoline out of the car into a

can.   o The waste

liquid needs to be siphoned off. f§ Jc jfi flit ft <>

2 (informal) to remove money from one place and move it to another, especially dishonestly or illegally ( ft 4lf &S      ) ttft, &&(*!)         003 DIVERT: She has

been accused of siphoning off thousands of pounds from the company into her own bank account. Mtfcjft

mm r g a wmp mc

Sit* 0-w /s3:(r); sa(r)/ noun

used as a polite way of addressing a man whose

name you do not know, for example in a shop/store or restaurant, or to show respect (Aft iA iK (Hj H 'tft 6 :J # Good morning, sir. Can I help you?          ,

ft ft 0 IS 3c ft fF A ? O Are you ready to order, sir? ft ft, 0 ‘Report to me tomorrow, corporal!’

‘Yes, sir!’ “Aft,      :“s&,          ” o

‘Thank you very much. ’ ‘You’re welcome, sir. Have a nice day.’ g®. ” “ft H , ftft> $L & It „ ”

1                   compare ma’am(I) —see also madam(I) 2 Dear

Sir/Sirs used at the beginning of a formal business letter when you do not know the name of the man or people that you are dealing with ( ft Aftftl^

%       ) ftft, l'#A: Dear Sir/Sirs %%

Wftft / if ftftft o Dear Sir or Madam ft^WftftsScft ± 3 Sir a title that is used before the first name of a man who has received one of the highest British honours (= a knight), or before the first name of a baronet          i

ffi ) 1§±:     Sir Paul McCartney        0

Thank you, Sir Paul. Ht Ht ,     ^ f§ ± <,      — compare

lady(6) 4 (BrE) used as a form of address by children in school to a male teacher ( 41 A^W^nf ) 5feA, ^ ijrp: Please, sir, can I open a window? ^ ijrp, if ft        JF ~ Ji ® P $? >% ? — compare miss n.(4)

IBIB1 ,no ‘sir! | ,no si'ree! (informal, especially NAmE) certainly not <&A:          We will never allow that to happen!

no sir!        ,yes

'sir! | ,yes si'ree! used to emphasize that sth is true ( UMiWg A® )          That’s a fine car you have. Yes

Sir!    Mmm

sire /'saia(r)/ noun, verb

m noun 1 (technical A in) the male parent of an animal, especially a horse          ( ft fa )         ^

2                   compare dam n.(2) 2 (old use) a word that people used when they addressed a king ( |H ftf H 3E #

0f ) 1ST

h verb [VN] 1 to be the male parent of an animal, espe­cially a horse ( #2 (old- fashioned or humorous) to become the father of a child

siree (also sir-ree) /sa'ri:/ exclamation (NAmE, informal) used for emphasis, especially after yes’ or ‘no’ ( jJtHjgin ^, ft it yes no ) : He’s not going to do it, no siree.      m*fA£v

siren /'sairen/ noun 1 a device that makes a long loud sound as a signal or warning H U ; W it £! : an air-raid siren 0 A police car raced past with

its siren wailing.           2 (in

ancient Greek stories) any of a group of sea creatures that were part woman and part bird, or part woman and part fish, whose beautiful singing made sailors sail towards them into rocks or dangerous waters Hi (, ft

) 3 a woman who is very attractive or beautiful but also dangerous M JliP&W&A; 4 ~ voices/song/call (literary) the

temptation to do sth that seems very attractive but that will have bad results         The government

must resist the siren voices calling for tax cuts. i&IttJjTj

sir-loin /'s3:loin; NAmE 'S3irl-/ (also .sirloin 'steak) noun [U, C] good quality beef that is cut from a cow’s back A M

si rocco (also sci-rocco) /si'mkau; NAmE si'raikou/ noun (pi. -os) a hot wind that blows from Africa into southern Europe      )

sis /sis/ noun (informal) sister (used when you are speaking to her) (    ikifc

sisal /‘saisl/ noun [u] strong fibres made from the leaves of a tropical plant also called sisal, used for making rope, floor coverings, etc. MfcbftflT

mmi&mm, uw, )

sissy (BrE also cissy) /'sisi/ noun (pi. -ies) (informal, disap­proving) a boy that other men or boys laugh at because they think he is weak or frightened, or only interested in the sort of things girls like

333 wimp ► sissy adj.