a_/^er
the ivaZfc.他走路把脚都走疼了。〇My stomac/i’is sriH sore (=
painful) q/iter the operation.手术后:「我的胃
还在疼。■ 〇 note at painful 2 [not before noun]〜（at sb/about sth) {informal,
especially NAm£) upset and angry, especially because you
have been treated unfairly 气恼；愤慨；愤愤不平 HTl
annoyed ► soreness noun [U] ： an ointment to reduce soreness and sweHing 止痛洛肿软育 a
,sore point a subject that makes you feel angry or upset when it
is mentioned 病；疼处；伤心事：Ifs a sore point with
Slid parents that the children have not been baptized yet.
未受洗礼，这是休的父母的一件伤心事。stand/stickout like
a sore thumb to be very noticeable in an unpleasant way 朿ij 眼；扎目艮一more at bear
n., sight
n.
■
noun a painful, often red,
place on your body where there is a wound or an infection 痛处；伤处；疮 H771 wound ： open sores 开放性溃疡一see also bedsore,
CANKER
SORE, COLD SORE
sore-ly /'so:li; NAmE
'soirli/ adv. seriously; very much 严重 ;非 #: I was sorely tempted to
complain, but Jdidn’t.我极想发牢骚，但还是没开口。◊i/youdon’t come
to the reunion you沿 be
soreZy missed•你要是不来 参加团聚，大家会非常想念你的。
sorghum /'soigam; NAmE
'soirgam/ noun [u] very small grain grown as food in tropical
countries; the plant that produces this grain 高粱；高粱米 S〇r*〇P'tim-i$t /sa'rDptimist; NAmE
-'ra:p-/ noun a member of an international organization of clubs
for business and professional women 国际女企业家与职业
妇女联会成员
sorority /sa'rDrati; NAmE
-'ro:r-; -'ra:r-/ noun {pi. -ies) {NAm£) a club for a group of
women students at an American college or university .(.美国大学里的）女生联 谊会一compare fraternity(2)
sorrel
/'soral;
NAmE 'so:r-; 'sa:r-/ noun [u] a plant with leaves
that taste bitter and are used in cooking as a HERB酸模，酸叶草（叶酸辣，琦用于烹饪） sorrow /'sorau; NAmE 'sa:rou;
'so:-/ noun, verb
■
noun 1 [U]〜(at/for/over sth) a feeling of great
sadness because sth very bad has happened 悲伤；悲痛；悲哀 PCT71 grief： He expressed
his sorrow at the news of her death.听到她的死读，他表示袁伤。orhey said that the
decision was made more in sorrow than in anger.他们 卞兑作出这个硃定，与其说是出宁气愤，：不郭说是出于悲
。2 [C]
a very sad event or situation 伤心事；悲伤
事；不幸.：the joys and sorrows 〇/ chiWhood
童年的欢 系:和悲伤
■
verfc [V] to
feel or express great sadness 感到
(或i示）悲: the sorrowing
reZarives 悲伤的亲属
sor-row-ful /'sDraufl; NAmE
'sairou-; 'sd:-/ adj.
{literary) very sad悲捻的；葬痛的；悲)哀的：her sorrovi^Z eyes 她部悲伤的眼睛► sor.row.ful.lV
/-Mi/
fldv.
SOrry /'SDO； NAmE'sa:ri] 'soiri/ adj., exclamation uadj.
(sor-rier, sor*ri*est) You can also use more
sorry and
most sorry.亦可用 more
sorry 和 most.sorry。
1 [not before noun]〜（that ... ) | ~ (to
see, hear, etc.) feeling sad and sympathetic 杂 il;惋惜；同情：J’m sony that your
husband Zost his job.你丈 ¥
把工作丢 了.，我很惋惜。◊ We’re sorry to hear that your father’s hhospitdagain.听说你父亲又住院了，我们心里都不好
■受。◊ Nlo one is
sorrfer than Z am about what happened. 发生了这样的事，我比谁都难过。2 [not before noun] 〜（that …）I ~ (for/about
sth) feeling
sad and ashamed about sth that has been done 歉疚；惭愧；过意不去： Wefre very
sorry about the damage to your car.
的车，我们真是过意不去。◊ She was sorry
that she’d Zost her temper.她为自己发了脾气而感到愧砍。you say you’re sony we7〖 /orgive you•你要是道歉，我们就
原谅你。◊ He says he’s
reaHy sor/y /or taking the car vWthoutasfcfng.他没打招呼就用了车，他说他为此感到非
常抱歉。3 [not before noun] ~ (that
…} ■丨〜（to do sth) feeling disappointed
about sth and wishing you had done sth di存erent or had not done
sth 后悔；备憾；不
忍：She was sor/y that she’cHost contact with Mary.她 懊悔跟玛丽失去了联系。◊ y〇u7i be
sorry t/J catch you/ 要是让我M着，你会烏悔的！ ◊
/ was genuindy sor/y to beZeavingcoHege.大学毕业时，我打心底里舍不得离去。
4 [only before noun] very sad or bad,
especially making you feel pity or disapproval悲惨的；破败的；可怜的： The business is in a sorry state.公司境况真是糟糕。◊ They
were a sorry sight when they eventually got ojf the boat.他们最终从船上下来，一副惨兮兮的样子。
IT»I?1 be/feel sorry for sb to feel pity or
sympathy for sb 怜悯；■间情：He decided to heip Jan
as he /e〖t sorry /or her.他同情简的遭遇，决定帮助她。feel sorry for yourself (informal, disapproving) to feel unhappy; to
pity yourself 感觉木幸；‘我怜悯：Stop /eeZing sony /or
yoursd/ <i/rd tWnfc about other peopZe a
c/iange•另ij 老
觉得自己委屈了，也替别人想一想吧。丨’msoirylused
when
you _are apologizing for sth (道歉时用‘)‘很抱 歉，请原谅：/’msonxJ/orgot.对不起，義忘了。◊0?!, J’m sony. Have J token the one you wanted?哟，对不 起。我是不是拿了你想要的那个？ ◊rmsony. Jam’t make it tomorrow.很抱歉。我明天不行。2 used
for disagreeing with sb or politely saying fno’（表示不苘意 '或委婉地拒绝）对木起：J’m sorry, J don’t agree•对不 起，我不同意。◊ J’m sorry, J’d rather you didn’t go.恕 我直言，我看你还是不去为好。3 used for introducing
bad news'(引出环消息）■很遗憾：J’m sony
to have to teH you you’ve/ai7ed.我只能遗憾地告诉你，你不及格。
l^m 'sorry to say used for saying that
sth is disap- pointing (表示某事令人失望 >
我遗憾地说：He didn’t accept the
job, sor/y to say•我很遗憾，他不接受那项
工作。.一more at safe
adj.
m exclamation 1 used when you are
apologizing for sth
(道歉时用）很抱歉，请原谅：Sony J’m Zate/对不起， 我来晚了！ ◊
Did J stand on your /oot? Sorry/ 我是不是 踩_脚了i?..抱歉！ ◊
Sorry to bother .you, but couW J speafc to you /or a moment?不好意思打搅你，我能不能
跟你说 A 句话？ _ ◊ Sorry, we do/i’t aHow dogs in the
house.对不起，我们是不ii：狗进家的。◊ He didn’t even
say sor/y.他连句道歉的话也没有说。2 (espec/fl//y阶£) used for asking sb
to repeat sth that you have not heard clearly (请某人重复你没听清的话 >
你说什么，请
再说一遍：Sorry? Cou〖d you repeat the
question?你说 什么？能不能把你的问题再说一遍？ 3
used for correcting yourself when you have said sth wrong (.纠 正自己说错的话）不对，应该是：Take the first turning， sorry, the third turning on the right.到 _ 一个一一 不一^到第三个路口往右拐。
sort /sort; NAmE sorrt/ noun, verb m noun 1 [C] a group or type
of people or things that are similar in a particular way 种类；•类别；品种 H77l
kind： 'What sort of
music do you like?> l0h, all sorts.' “你喜欢哪一类音乐？ ”“噢，哪i类都喜欢。” ◊ITiis sort
of problem is quite common./These sorts of prob- tems
are quite common.这类问题相当普遍。/这几美问题 相当普遍。◊ He’s the sort 〇/person
who onfy cares about •▲这种人一心只想着钱。◊ For dessert
there’s a fruit pie of some sort (= you are not sure
what kind). St 点是一种水果派。◊ Most peopZe
went on training courses ojf one sort or another (= of various types)
Zast year.多 数人去年都上过这样那样的培训班。◊ (/Vj/omw/) TTiere were snacks—peanuts,
olives, that sort of thing. W##
小吃 花i米、橄榄什么的。◊ (Zn/ormfl/)
There are
all sorts of activities (= many different
ones)/or kids at the campsite•在营地有为孩子们组织的各种各样的活动。
0 (informal) What sort of price did you want to pay? (=approximately how
much)你想虫什么样的价？ ◊
(informal) What sort of time do you
call this? (= Tm very angry that you have come so late.)你看看这都什么时繞 了？ o note at kind 2 [C,
usually
sing.】 (//?/o/77?fl/，espec/fl〃y a particular type of
person 某一种（或某一类.）人： My brother would never cheat on his wife;
he's not that sort.我哥哥永选不会背着妻子在外面拈花惹草，他不是
那种人。3 (compt/f/Vjg
计）[sing.] the process of putting
data in a particular order 分类；排序：to do a sort 进巧兮类 ITSTOi it takes all sorts (to
make a world) {saying) used to say that you think sb5s
behaviour is very strange or unusual but that everyone is different and likes
different things (认为某人行为怪诞或不寻常时
说）世界之大无奇不有，林子大了什么鸟都有of 'sorts {informal) used when you are
saying that sth is not a good example of a particular type of thing (表示某事
物不够好）勉强算的，凑合的：He ojQFered U5 an
apotogy 〇/sorts.他给我们勉强道了个歉。out of^orts