source 1924 |
sours or if sth sours it,
it becomes sour and has an unpleasant taste or smell:(牛奶等）变味，酸腐 Source /so:s; NAmEso:rs/ noun, verb
■
noun 1 a place, person or
thing that you get sth from 来源；.'出办：renewaWe energy sources可再生能源◊ Your local library will be a useful source of
information. 你们当地的图书馆就是很好的资料来源。◊ What
is their main source o/fncome?他们的主要收入来源是什么？
2 [usually pi.] a
person, book or document that provides information, especially for study, a
piece of written work or news 信息来源；原始资
g:
He re_A/sed to name his sources.他拒绝说出消息办来源。◊ Government sources
indicated yesterday that cuts may have to be made.政府方面昨天透露，削减可能势在必行。◊source materiaZ
原始资料◊ Historians use
a wide range 0/ primary and secondary sources /or
thei> research•历 学家在研究中使用大量的原始资料和二手资料。3a person or thing
that causes sth, especially a problem 起 源；根源；原因：a source 〇/ violence
‘力的根源◊ a source of
confusion 4 the place where a river
or stream starts 源头；发源地：the source of the
的是税后工资吗？
■
verl; [VN] [often passive] ~ sth (from …）（fcws/ness 商）to get sth from a
particular place i 从…J 会得：We source aZZ tfte meat
soW m our stores 介om Bri’ris/z/arms.我们.商店
里卖的肉均从英国农场购进。一see also outsource
source-book /'soisbuk; NAmE 'soirs-/ noun a collection of texts
on a particular subject, used especially as an introduction to the subject (有关某专题的）原始资料
集，绪论资料集
'source code noun [U] {computing if) a computer program
written in text form that must be translated into machine code before it can run on a computer
源（代）码
'source program nown {computing if) a program that is
written in source code釦程序（用源袂码编写）
,sour 'cream (BrE also .soured cream) noun [U] cream that has
been made sour by adding bacteria to it, used in cooking酸奶油（烹'任用>
sour-dough /'sauadau; NAmE 'sauardou/ noun [u] dough (= a mixture of flour, fat and
water) that is left to ferment so
that it has a sour taste, used for making bread; bread made with this dough 酸面团；发面面包 'sour^faced adj. [usually before noun]
(of a person X) having a bad-tempered or unpleasant expression 脸色 阴沉的；显得不高兴的
sour-puss /'sauapus; NAmE 'sauarpus/ noun {informal) a person who is not
cheerful or pleasant 阴郁的人；整天
绷着脸的人性情乖戾的人
sousa-phone /'suizafaun; NAmE -foun/ noun a brass instrument like a tuba, used in marching bands in the US苏萨大号（美国行进乐队用）
sous-chef
I'su: Jef/ noun a person who is the second
most senior cook in a restaurant (餐馆的■)畐丨J:主:厨 —compare Chef, commis
souse /saus/ verb
[VN] [usually passive] to soak sth/sb
completely in a liquid 把…浸邊；使湿腌
soused
/saust/
adj. 1 [only before noun] (of fish 鱼） preserved in salt
water and vinegar 腌—的：soused 畴鲱鱼 2
(o/^/flsh/o/ie)，drunk 喝醉的 SOllth /sau0/ noun, adj.,
adv. u
noun [U, sing.]
(abbr. S, So.) 1 (usually
the south) the direction that is on your right when you watch the
sun rise; one of the four main points of the compass .南； 南云：Which way is south?哪边是南 _?.◊ warmer weather
coming_/h?m the south受南方的系响而渐暖的天
^ 〇 He lives to the
south of (= further south than) the city•他住在城外南边 — picture o compass — com
pare EAST, NORTH, west 2 the south, the South the southern part of a country, a region
or the world 南 方；南部：birds to t/ie south
/or the winter 飞往 南方.ik 冬的鸟◊ rhey bought a
vi7ia in the South ._〇/
expensive in the North than in the South (= of
(英格兰）北方的房子比南方便宜。3 the South the southern states
.of the US美国南方各州；美国南方
—see
also Deep South 4 the South the poorer countries
in the southern half of the world ( ._■半球 的）发展中国家
■
adj. (abbr. S, So.) [only
before noun] 1 in or towards the south南方的；向南的；南部的：South miies南威尔士
◊
77iey Zive on the south coast•他们住在南海岸。2 a south wind
blows from the south 南风的；*方吹来的 —compare southerly
■
iw/v. towards the south 向南；朝南：.rhis room /aces
south.这间屋子朝南。HT71 down 'south {informal) to or in the south，especially of
南方去住了。
,South A'merica noun [U] the continent
which is to the south of
south-bound /'sauGbaund/ adj. travelling or leading
towards the south 南行的；向 _
的：sowt/iboimd 南行的车辆◊.■the
southbound carriageway 〇/ the motorway髙速公路的南向车行道
the .South- East noun (Br£) the south-eastern part
of
.south-'east noun (usually the south-east) [sing.] {abbr.
SE) the direction or region at an equal
distance between south and east东南； ''东南方；东南地区一 picture
c> compass ► .south-'east adv.,
adj.
,south-'easterly adj. 1 [only before noun] in or towards the
south-east东南古的；向东南的；东*部的2 [usually before noun] (of winds M) blowing from the
south-east 从东南吹来的
.south-'eastern adj. [only before noun] {abbr. SE) con- nected with the
south-east 东南的；东■向的
.south- eastwards (also .south-eastward) adv. to- wards the
south-east 向系南；朝东南► .south- 'eastwardflfif/..
south-er-ly /'sAQali; NAmE -arli/ adj., noun
■
1 .[only before noun] in or towards the
south 南方 的；向南的；南部的：traveling in a
southerly direction 朝南行进 2
[usually before noun] (of winds 咸）blowing from the south
从南方吹来的：a warm southerly breeze
从南边吹来的和煦叙风一 compare
south
■
noun {pi. -ies) a wind that blows from
the south
SOUth-em tH»f /'SAOan; NAmE-3ml (also South-ern)
adj.
{abbr. S) [usually before noun]
located in the south or facing
south; connected with or ’ al of the south part of the world or a region 南方 向南的；南命的：the southern .scopes. 〇/ the
mountains 山知由坡◊.southern Spain
西班旁南_ ◊
a southern
accent
P ^
.southern 'belle noun {NAmE, old-fashioned) a young attractive woman
from tile southern US .(美国；南方
美女
the .Southern 'Cone noun [s\ng] the region of
圭、鸟'拉塞、阿根廷和智利）
the .Southern 'Cross noun [sing.] a group of stars in the
shape, of a cross that can be seen from the southern HEMISPHERE 南士 字（星）座
south-ern-er /'sAQdn9{r); NAmE -arn-/ noun a person who comes
from or lives in the southern part of a country南方人
the .Southern 'Lights noun [pi.] (also aur*ora australis) bands of coloured light that are sometimes
seen in the sky at night in the most southern countries of the world南极光
s〇uth-ern*most /'sAdenmaust; NAmE -arnmoust/ adj. 如sually .before noun】 furthest south 最南的；最南‘的； 最南命的：the southernmost part 〇/ the
isiand 岛的最
south-paw /'sau0pa:/ noun {informal, especially