opinions分裂，使分裂（成不同的派别）：[VN] a debate t/iat has
split the coimt/y down the middle 使全国分成
两大派的一场争论 0[V]
77ie committee over 容overn-
mentsubsidies.在政府补貼的问题上，委员会出现了相互
■对立的意见。2 ~ (sth) (into sth) to divide, or to make sth divide, into two
or more parts 分开，.棱分开（成为
几个_分）：[VN] S/ie spHt the doss into groups 〇//our.
她按四人一组把金班分成若干小组。◊ [V] 77ie resuto
spHt neatfy into two groups•结果恰巧分成两类。一see also split up 3 [VN]〜sth (between sb/stfi) | 〜sth (with sb) to divide sth into two
or more parts and share it between different people, activities, etc.分担；分摊；
分享：She split the money she won with her
brother.她
治辩諸的钱弟分tfme.fs.spHt between the
•
►
TEAR 撕裂 4 〜（sth) (open) to tear, or
to make sth tear, along a straight line (使）撕裂：[V] Her dress had s沖't aZong the seam.她的连衣裙顺着接缝裂开了。◊ [V-ADJ] The cushion split open and sent feathers everywhere. 垫子撕破了，羽毛掉得到处都是。◊[VN] Don’t teH me you’ve sph’t another pair 0/pants/ 体不姜又把一条裤子撑
破了吧！ [als〇VN-ADJ]
►
CUT 割传 5 〜sth (open) to cut sb’s
skin and make it BLEED 戈lj 破；割破；碰鉍：[VN-ADj] S/ie s沖t her head open on the
cupboard door•她碰到碗橱门上把头碰破了。
◊
_】How fil’d you spHtyour Hp? j尔怎么把划破了？
►
END RELATIONSHIP 断绝 X 6 [V]〜（from/with sb) to leave sb and stop having a
relationship with them (和 某人）断绝关系，分手；离开（某人）：• 77ie«>;gers；)Zi’t wi'th his wi/e
Zast June.那歌手去年六月和妻子分手了。◊ She intends to split from the band at the end of the
tour. 她打算在巡回演出结束后离开乐队。一 see also split up
►
LEAVE 离开 7 [V] (oW-/fls/?/’or?e6/，to
leave a place quickly (迅速）离开，走：let’s spiit/咱们快走吧！
split
the 'difference (when discussing a price, etc.) to agree on an amount
that is at an equal distance between the two amounts that have been suggested (讲价等）各让一步，折中 split
'hairs to
pay too much attention in an argument to differences that are very small and
not important 在细节上过分纠缠 split an
in_finitive to place an adverb between ‘to’ and the infinitive of
a verb, for example, to say *to strongly deny a rumour,. Some people
consider this to be bad 竺nglish style•使用分裂不定式（在to和不定式之间插入
副词，如to strongly deny a rumour，有人认为这种风格不
好)split your sides (laughing/with
laughter) to
laugh a lot at sb/sth 笑破it皮；笑弯腰 split the
'ticket (US, politics i^c) to vote for candidates
from more than one party投两党或两党以上候选人的票一more at middle n. ,split
a'way/_off (from sth) I ,split
sth-^a'way/'off (from sth) to separate from, or to separate sth from，a
larger object or group (使）脱 离，分裂出去，.分离：A rebd/action has spZit away 介om the main group•—帮尽叛者从核心组织中分考了 i 去。◊ 77ie storm spZit
a branch the main trimfc.
暴风雨把一根树枝从树干上刮了下来。_splii
on sb
(to sb) [BrE, informal) to tell sb in authority
about sth wrong, dishonest etc. that sb else has done (.向...'Y
告发，揭发：Don’t worry—he won’t spHrOn us.别担
心 也示会出卖我们的。，sp丨it ‘up (with sb) to stop
having a relationship with sb (和某人）断绝表桌，芬
手:My parents卬悅up Zcwf year•我父母丢夸离_ 了。◊ She’s sph’t up vvftA her b〇3(/h’end•她友奋香
,split
sb up to
make two people stop having a rela- tionship with each other 使簖绝关系；拆散：My is doing her best to spHt us up.無的崩友竭力想拆散
我.们。，split.sb 'up | .split 'up to divide a group people
into smaller parts; to become divided up in this way (把…:V分成小组，化整为零：We were spHt up fnto groups to discuss the question.我们分组讨论了那个
问题。◊ Let’s 印汾 up
now and meet agafn at Zimchrime. 我们现在先分开，午饭时再集合。，split sth—'up to divide sth into
smaller parts 划分；分解：The day was spHt up into 6
one-hour sessions•—i天的活动分作 6 个时 袅，每个时段一小时。
unoun
DISAGREEMENT
分歧 1 [C] ~ (between
A and B) I ~ (with
sb/sth) a disagreement that divides a group of
people or makes sb separate from, sb else.分歧；分裂；分食：a damaging split within the party
leadership 部不利的分歧现象◊ the years
/oHovving his bitter spZit with his w(/fe他和妻子痛苦分手后的那些年
►
DIVISION 划分 2 [sing.]
a division between two or more things; one of the parts that sth is divided
into 划分；
.分别；份额：He demanded a 5〇~5〇 spZit fn
the promts. 他要求利润对半分成。
►
TEAR/HOLE 裂缝：裂㈡ 3 [C] a long crack or hole
made when sth tears 裂缝；裂口： There’s a big split in the tent.帐篷上撕了一个大口子。
►
BANANA DISH # 焦甜食 4 [C] a sweet dish made from fruit, especially a banana cut in two along its length,
with cream, ice,cream, etc. on top 香蕉船，水果船（将
香蕉等水果纵切成条状作底，上覆奶油或冰激凌等）： a banana split
►
BODY POSITION 身体姿势 5 the splits [pi ] (US also split [sing,]) a position in which you stretch
your legs flat across the floor in opposite directions with the rest of your
body vertical 劈叉：a gymnast doing
the splits
做_劈叉的体操运动员
.split 'end noun a hair on your head that
has divided into parts at the end because it is dry or in poor condi- tion分叉的发梢
.split in’finitive notm
(grammar 语法）the form of the verb with to, with an adverb placed between to and the verb, as in She seems to really like it. Some people consider
this to be bad English style•分裂不定式（在
to
和动词之调插入副词的不定式，如在句子She seems to rqlly like
it•中的不定式。有人认为这种风格不好）
.split-'level adj. (of a room, floor,
etc. |h],地板等) having parts at different levels 错磨式的 .split 'pea noun [usually pi.] a type of dried pea, split into halves干豌豆瓣
,split-perso' nality disorder noun = multiple- personality DISORDER
.split 'screen noun a way of displaying two
or more pictures or pieces of information at the same time on a television,
cinema or computer screen 分画面，分.屏 (空电视、电影或计算机屏幕上同时显示两个或两个以上
•的画面碟文件）► ,split-'screen [only before noun]: a
movie with severai spZit-screen sequences —部有几个.分画 面_镜头的电影
.split 'second /70W/1 a
very short moment of time 瞬
间.刹那：Their eyes met }br a split second•在一刹那 简：他们的目光交汇在了^起。
.split-'second adj. [only before noun] done
very quickly or very accurately —瞬间作出的；做得非常精确的：She had to mafce a
spiit-second decision.她必须在瞬间作出决
定。◊ 7?ie
success 〇/ the rafd depended on
spZit-second timing.袭击的成功取决于分秒不差的时间安排。
.split 'shift noun two separate periods of
time that you spend working in a single day, with several hours between them间隔班（工作时间各成间隔几小时的两段
轮班）：Z worfc spZit shifts in a busy restaurant•我在一 家_繁忙p餐馆上间隔班。
.split 'ticket noun (in elections in the
选♦票.
splitting /'splitirj/ adj. [only before noun] if you have a splitting headache, you
have a very bad pain in your head (头痛）欲裂的
splodge /splDd3； NAmE spla:d3/ (6r£)
(also splotch
/splDtJ;
NAmE splaitj/, NAmE, Br£) noun a large mark or spot
of ink, paint, mud, etc.; a small area of colour or light—块污渍；一片污迹；色块；光斑 splosh /sploj;
NAmE splaij/ verb, noun {BrE, informal) m verb [V +adv./prep.] to move through water,
making soft sounds (在水里）啪嗒啪嗒地移动，溅泼着前行： Children
were sploshing about in the pool 池里哗哗地游来游去。
■
noun 1 the soft sound of sth moving through or
falling into water 溅泼声；哗啦声
2a
small amount of liquid that moves through the air 溅起的少量液体