d; NAmE 'stall-/ adj. (usually disapproving) not showing much emotion or interest; remaining always the same and not reacting or changing       X

stol id ly adv. stol id ity

/sta'lidati/ noun [U]

stoma /'staoma; NAmE 'stou-/ noun 1 (biology X) a tiny pore (= hole) in the outer layer of a plant’s leaf or STEM nil ( ttft ) 2 (biology X) a small opening like a mouth, in some animals ( tyjtf} )          3 (medicalM) an artificial opening

made in an organ of the body, especially in the colon or TRACHEA (      ) la P

Stom ach 0-w /'stAmak/ noun, verb m noun the organ inside the body where food goes when you swallow it; the front part of the body below the chest pf ; it : stomach pains St f ^ « an upset stomach    0 (BrE also) a stomach upset

0 It’s not a good idea to drink (= alcohol) on an empty stomach (= without having eaten anything). ^ M XS ufj/pj 0 <> You shouldn’t exercise on a full stomach. #X XL tfe 7 tfc is ifo o o The attacker kicked him in the stomach. |g j}, # — W&tfY f& It f A 0 o Lie on your stomach with your arms by your side. X If M t£ M W X0 —picture o body —see also tummy ITflTl have no 'stomach for sth 1 to not want to eat sth X3!

Xf • ■ ■ A ft P : She had no stomach Jbr the left­over stew. ftfe if M f>£ ffj T    o 2 to not have the

desire or courage to do sth ifMMM ( MM X ) : They had no stomach for a fight. (MIXM 0 turn your 'stomach to make you feel upset, sick or disgusted ik.^A/x.flS (    BZ.M ) : Pictures of the

burnt corpses turned my stomach. it?cS[Sjilvo —-more at butterfly, eye n., feel v., pit n., PUMP V., STRONG

m verb [VN] (especially in negative sentences or questions X ffl F ELtM'MMM I'1] Xj) 1 to approve of sth and be able to enjoy it; to enjoy being with a person

I can ’t stomach violent films. M X HXtHA Ito 0 I find him very hard to stomach, iS®# 2 to be able to eat sth without feeling ill/sick fg at ; >nfc # T : She couldn’t stomach any breakfast. fttXXftAffli£XTo 'stomach ache noun [C, U] pain in or near your stomach M; ig-ff

'stomach pump noun a machine with a tube that doctors use to remove poisonous substances from sb’s stomach through their mouth stomp /stomp; NAmE staimp/ verb [V +adv./prep.] (infor­mal) to walk, dance, or move with heavy steps j£ff jr ( MWtU. ) : She stomped angrily out of the office.         iXXXAAlIt

stompie /'stompi; NAmE 'sta:m-/ noun (SAfrE, informal) a cigarette that has been partly smoked; the end of a cigarette that is thrown away after it has been smoked

(s^«Rjbtw) ’-mm- «

'stomping ground noun (NAmE, informal) = stamping

GROUND

Stone O-ir /staon; NAmE stoon/ noun, verb mnoun

HARD SUBSTANCE WWM *■ [U] (often used before nouns or in compounds # X £ is] HU- M fa iKS n isj) a hard solid mineral substance that is found in the ground, often used for building X A; S' $4;     : Most of the

houses are built of stone.  

o stone walls xk o a stone floor XitfejS 0 a flight of stone steps — fx X n Bfr — see also drystone wall, limestone, sandstone, soapstone 2 [C] (especially BrE) a small piece of rock of any shape Xi&; Xi^: a pile of stones J# X it o Some children were throwing stones into the lake.     — see also

HAILSTONE, PHILOSOPHER’S STONE 3 [C] (usually in

compounds if#AM) a piece of stone shaped for a particular purpose (  ) X*£:

These words are carved on the stone beside his grave. X itfe W H ± M it& # fit) iS c — see also cornerstone,

FOUNDATION STONE, GRAVESTONE, HEADSTONE, LODE- STONE, MILLSTONE, PAVING STONE, STEPPING STONE, TOMBSTONE

                 JEWEL £X 4 [C] = PRECIOUS STONE

                 IN FRUIT 5 [C], (especially BrE) (NAmE usually pit) a

hard shell containing the nut or seed in the middle of some types of fruit ^        : cherry/peach stones

M — picture o page R17

                 IN BODY 6 [C] (often in compounds    il}) a

small piece of hard material that can form in the bladder or kidney and cause pain (    )

,       : kidney stones        — see also gallstone

                 MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHT         7 [C] (pi. stone) (abbr.

st) (in Britain) a unit for measuring weight, equal to 6.35 kg or 14 pounds 3^ (        Hi "i X 6.35

i'XM 14 ^ ) : He weighs over 15 stone.      15

^ S^es tryiflg to lose a stone,   k

!WMo

fTiTTl leave no stone un turned to try every possible course of action in order to find or achieve sth X X W if ;  a ‘stone’s throw a very short distance

away We live just a stone’s throw

from here, ft if] ft ft fl. \X & o 0 The hotel is within a stone’s throw of the beach, it tft $ MMM ill o ' — more at

BLOOD n., CARVE, HEART, KILL V., PEOPLE h., ROLL V.

verb [VN]

                 THROW STONES jj)'{i1 [usually passive] to throw stones

at sb/sth    A16: Shops were looted and

vehicles stoned.      , X- ®        0       0 to be

stoned to death (= as a punishment) )fj W ¥c ( —#

wm)

                 FRUIT >K ^ 2 (BrE) (also pit NAmE, BrE) to remove the

stone from the inside of a fruit X W         ^        : stoned

black olives

IT>T71 .stone the 'crows | .stone 'me (old-fashioned, BrE) used to express surprise, shock, anger, etc. ( Xk X

mm- H‘\m > m

the 'Stone Age noun [sing.] the very early period of human history when tools and weapons were made of stone X frt ft: (figurative) My dad’s taste in music is from the Stone Age (*= very old-fashioned).

XitOhTe 'stone-age adj. [only before noun] (figurative) : stone-age (= very out-of-date) computers

mmmyi

.stone 'circle noun a circle of large tall vertical stones from prehistoric times, thought to have been used for religious or other ceremonies 'it   fi ^

)

.stone 'cold adj. completely cold, when it should be warm or hot &'J: The soup was stone cold.

iTTfTn .stone-cold 'sober having drunk no alcohol at all IftSlitt;

stoned /staund; NAmE stound/ adj. [not usually before noun] (informal) not behaving or thinking normally because of the effects of a drug such as marijuana or alcohol (   3H9M&

.stone 'dead adj. (BrE) completely dead or completely destroyed

.stone 'deaf adj. completely unable to hear ;

xm

stone-ground /'staungraond; NAmE 'stoun-/ adj. (of flour for bread, etc.   W®l&) made by being

crushed between heavy stones Stone henge /,staun'hend3; NAmE .stoun-/ noun [sing.] a circle of stones built on Salisbury Plain, England, by people during the Stone Age. When the sun rises on Midsummer’s Day, the light forms a straight line through the centre, ^    X'MX

m)

stone-mason /'staunmeisn; NAmE 'stoon-/ noun a person whose job is cutting and preparing stone for buildings AX; AK

stone-wall /.staon'warl; NAmE 'stoon-/ verb [VN, V] (espe­cially in politics) to delay a discussion or decision by refusing to answer questions or by talking a lot X' ik