stoneware       1988 |

stone-ware /'staunwea(r); NAmE ’stounwer/ noun [U] pots, dishes, etc. made from clay that contains a small amount of the hard stone called flint     Pf tl;

fcOLfl

stone-washed /'staunwojt; NAmE 'stounwaij't; -woijt/ adj. (of jeans, etc.   washed in a special way so

that the cloth loses some colour and looks older ft 0 ;Jc

tftft

stone-work /'staunw3:k; NAmE 'stounw3irk/ noun [U] the parts of a building that are made of stone (

ft )

stoni-Sy /'staunili; A/Amf 'stoun-/ adv. in a way that shows a lack of feeling or sympathy   A1# life;

AS life: She stared stonily at him for a minute. M

stonk-er /’stm]ka(r); NAmE 'stair)-; 'stoiijk-/ noun (BrE, informal) an extremely large or impressive thing # A M; )

stonk-ing /'stDrjkirj; NAmE 'stairjk-; 'stoirjk-/ adj. [usually before noun] [BrE, informal) extremely large or impressive

®Aft; ^fctft; fcbfeft

stony /'stauni; NAmE 'stouni/ adj. (stoni-er, stoni est)

1                   having a lot of stones on it or in it ft; fj^ft:

stony soil g fj ft ± ^ 2 showing a lack of feeling or sympathy M ft; Alt ft;         &M ft Em cold :

They listened to him in stony silence.

{&i#0 FTTH fall on stony ground to fail to produce the result or the effect that you hope for; to have little success */*£M$ft*SII ( stony 'broke = flat broke at flat adv.

.stony-'faced adj. not showing any friendly feelings

mtft; *H£ft

.stony-'hearted adj. cruel or not sympathetic ?£B£ft;

ftm-, m

StOOd pt, pp Of STAND

stooge /stu:d3/ noun 1 (informal, usually disapproving) a person who is used by sb to do things that are unpleasant or dishonest ^ A {£ ft A ; A; X M

2                   a performer in a show whose role is to appear silly so

that the other performers can make jokes about him or her (       ) Eft

stool /stuil/ noun 1 (often in compounds     ii)

a seat with legs but with nothing to support your back or arms    a bar stool   o a piano stool $3^

# — picture o bar, chair, piano 2 (medical E) a piece of solid waste from your body AIM; H{§1 ITiTTn see two 'stool pigeon noun (informal) a person, especially a criminal, who helps the police to catch another crim­inal, for example by spending time with them and getting secret information (          It ft ) ^A,

Em INFORMER

stoop /stuip/ verb, noun

m verb [V] 1 - (down) to bend your body forwards and downwards {Iff #;     l)t:: She stooped down to pick up

the child. M {Iff # IS ^2 X <>      0 The doorway was so

low that he had to stoop, f ] |ij$ {g ^, ItMft T A X M A 0 2 to stand or walk with your head and shoulders bent forwards ( M aL fj AW ) /) If: He tends to stoop because he’s so tall. #, T X A M 7, IJr Bl # % if # 0 fTOTl stoop so 'low (as to do sth) (formal) to drop your moral standards far enough to do sth bad or unpleasant J£.f|$ (        She was unwilling

to believe anyone would stoop so low as to steal a ring from a dead woman’s finger.

^A-X^AftAAX-fliXMfro

iadikyi stoop to sth to drop your moral standards to do sth bad or unpleasant         ) #'J{$!£: You

surely don’t think I’d stoop to that!     Aft^T

III UP H X BE ! o [+ -ing] I didn’t think he’d stoop to cheating. It^ftiL&TMTTJUMo a noun 1 [sing.] if sb has a stoop, their shoulders are always bent forward ft #; Jit# 2 [C] (NAmE) a raised area outside the door of a house with steps leading up to it HMp

stooped /stuipt/ adj. 1 standing or walking with your head and shoulders bent forwards '•%      ( stlrX)

ft 2 stooped shoulders are bent forwards ffi# ft

Stop tH» /stop; NAmE staip/ verb, noun

» verb ( pp-)

3                   NOT MOVE AAlj 1 to no longer move; to make sb/sth no longer move ( {jt ) {?lfc, T: [V] The car stopped at the traffic lights. Hft-QTTI. 0 We stopped for the night in Port Augusta, ltd 'I'llElS'i

®       0 [VN] He was stopped by the police for

speeding.  To

4                  NOT CONTINUE   2 to no longer continue to do

sth; to make sb/sth no longer do sth ( {£ ) A ®T, If it: [V -ing] That phone never stops ringing!

# T bIr1 ft W 1^ ! 0 Please stop crying and tell me what’s wrong.          Xfl^Xo        o [V] She criticizes

everyone and the trouble is, she doesn’t know when to

stop, mmmn■, ms.,    o

Can’t you just stop? {(p ft T tis If ^        ? 0 [VN] Stop me

(= make me stop talking) if I’m boring you.

It I® It IT®T ft,<> O Stop it! You’re hurting me. f±T! {ftjfi ft#^ 7 o O [V wh-] Mike immediately stopped what he was doing.     ITRH Notice the

difference between stop doing sth and stop to do sth : We stopped taking pictures, means ‘We were no longer taking pictures.’; We stopped to take pictures. means ‘We stopped what we were doing so that we could start taking pictures.’ stop doing sth jfl stop to do sth |h]ft IX#l]: We stopped taking pictures.

CIZFUM T ; M We stopped to take pictures. ^ ® 13 fk

5                   END tp A 3 to end or finish; to make sth end or finish

( {■£ )          ££ it: [V] When is this fighting going to

stop? &%]&Jlil]ft* '& Bt ? 0 The bus service stops at midnight.    <> O [V -ing] Has it

stopped raining yet? M# T ? 0 [VN] Doctors couldn’t stop the bleeding. E 4 it E E iM o o The referee was forced to stop the game because of heavy snow, tb AT A

w,

6                  PREVENT |h A 4 ~ sb/sth (from doing sth) (BrE also) ~ sb/sth (doing sth) to prevent sb from doing sth; to prevent sth from happening ffl.it; fflfi#; fflf^.; f^Jt: [VN] I want to go and you can’t stop me. ft

{±fto 0 We need more laws to stop pollution, ftflfrlc AM £ & W A it n '9k o O There’s nothing to stop you from accepting the offer. {ftlsL oj      0

There’s no stopping us now (= nothing can prevent us from achieving what we want to achieve). TJfi £ ft 1$ AEfflfSftCl T c 0 You can’t stop people from saying what they think.      IftfflltTTo 0

(BrE also) [VN -ing] You can’t stop people saying what they think.        'Amm&fe'ATSL, WMltETo

7                   FOR SHORT TIME bill f |n) 5 [V] ~ (for sth) | ~ (to do sth) to

end an activity for a short time in order to do sth W #,        ) : I’m hungry. Let’s stop for

lunch.         Itil 1  o We stopped to

admire the scenery. It 111 A ^ T 5]51^ 'R: - • T M. f: 0 0 People just don’t stop to think about the consequences. A

{in m it JiT; # t tiM # o cma m spoken

English, stop can be used with and plus another verb, instead of with to and the infinitive, to show purpose: He stopped and bought some flowers, o Let’s stop and look at the map. ft ^ P A, stop of VJ,^ and k%it)MTffl^to ftT^^^/TSft: He stopped and bought some flowers. O Let’s stop and look at the map.

8                  NOT FUNCTION TX fi 6 to no longer work or function; to make sth no longer work or function ( {<£ ) f itl f|, {#.jtis^: [V] Why has the engine stopped? ‘Mtibtfl X X T ? ol felt as if my heart had stopped. It MM0 {^ItftL'^ TSl T b- 0 [VN] / stopped the tape and pressed rewind, ftff T W, STifim^lo

9                  STAY M m 7 [V] ~ (for sth) (BrE, informal) to stay some­

where for a short time, especially at sb’s house jS j§, f#,     f j : I’m not stopping. I just came to

give you this message. 11T I# T 0 It Ji A o’ 1ft & # ^ 0 o Can you stop for tea ? jfo^ T A ?

MONEY X; 8 [VN] ~ sth (from sth) to prevent money from being paid jtTt; fft#; |P^: to stop a cheque (= tell the bank not to pay it) M Xl If it fl X o (BrE) Dad