home all day. TiUTA®
AfflAlitMA}T-A, 3 ~ (on sth) unable
to answer or understand sth ft Jfe ft ; TT A -t A; : I got stuck on the first question.
A |ft IS
0 I’ll
help you if you’re stuck.
T, 4 ~ (for sth) not knowing what to do in
a particular
situation ft fa M ■, . ( f] M A ) If
you’re stuck
for something to do tonight, come out with us. 0
I’ve never known him to be stuck for words before. AAE&jtttE^WilO^^EftRtfio 5 ~ with sb/sth (iinformal)
unable to get rid of sb/sth that you do not want jg 1$ ft 7 ; f&ftW\ I was stuck with him for the whole
journey. —J&±f$ --It & Jg lift itfc <, IH3I ,get
stuck 'in | ,get
stuck 'into sth (BrE, informaf) to start doing sth in an
enthusiastic way, especially to start eating if
Aj'a ) At£®A — more at
GROOVE, ROCK /?., TIME WARP
stuck-'up adj. (informal, disapproving) thinking that you are more important than other
people and behaving in an unfriendly way towards them ft# ATI Eft;
Eft PW71 SNOBBISH
stud /stAd/ noun 1 [C] a small piece of jewellery with a part
that is pushed through a hole in your ear, nose, etc. fmtrtffj; W; #ri: diamond
studs® ft mi
—
picture o jewellery 2 [C] a small round piece of
metal that is attached
to the surface of sth, especially for decoration ( Aja^tfafflEft ) tfrff, a leather
jacket with
studs on the back Jn IT Tf tfp fT fft /£ A A 3 [C,
usually pi.] (BrE) one of several small metal or plastic
objects that are fixed to the bottom part of a football boot or running shoe ( &
ft. $£ ±v Eft ) H !T
—
picture o shoe —compare cleat(2)
4 [C] a small
metal object used in the past for fastening a collar ontc a shirt liiitn —see also press stud 5 [C, U] an animal, especially a horse, that is kept for
breeding; a place where animals, especially horses, are kept for breeding #.3,; a
stud farm
0 The horse was retired from racing and put out to
stud (= kept for breeding). ©
fg # 3> „ 6 [C] (informal)
a man who has many sexual partners and who is thought to be sexually attractive
SUSiftJIA; MWft
stud ded /'stAdid/ adj. 1 decorated with small raised pieces of
metal $ tftlTIft: a studded leather belt Iff fT'^tfcEft&'rfr 2 ~ with sth having a lot of
sth on or in it ) •••Eft: The sky was clear and studded with stars. A E$ , H M A M. <, 0 cm essay studded with
quotations ID: W Tf Eft A M —see also star- studded ► stud verb (-dd-): [VN] Stars
studded the sky.
o
MORE ABOUT students
m A student is a person who is studying at a
school, college, university, etc. * student Eft
m An undergraduate is a student who is
studying for their first degree at a university or college.
*
undergraduate mAM#i^±^f£lft^Ao
■
In BrE, a graduate is a person who has completed a first
degree at a university or college. In NAmE graduate is usually used with another noun and can
also apply to a person who has finished high school.
graduate
£rA¥A?4A-ikA0 AAA graduate
tvb-\[kd:.:
a high school graduate o a
graduate
student M%!ft
■
A postgraduate is a
person who has finished a first degree and is doing advanced study or research.
This is the usual term in BrE, but it is formal in NAmE and graduate student is usually used instead.
*
postgraduate ft.A
tl Aif ftA # ffl is],
ilHfffl
graduate student
I 2007
Student 0-w /'stjuidnt;
NAmE 'stu:-/ noun 1 a person who is studying at a university or college A
^ A; M % ft : a medical/science, etc. student E -O a graduate/postgraduate/research
student f ^ 4 o an overseas student gf i o a student
teacher/nurse A >} ffc i/rp / jft ± o a student grant/loan
(= money that is given/lent to students to pay for their studies) student fees
(= to pay for the
cost of teaching) o She’s a student at
student * \5 ft Eft —
compare pupil(I) — see also A student 3 ~ of sth a person who is very interested in
a particular subject Mfl #; : a keen student of
human nature f&Mft ^^A'lEfeEftA
SYNONYMS
student
pupil ♦ schoolboy/schoolchild/schoolgirl
These are all words for a child
that attends school, iil.
±&m:%¥ft0
student a person who is studying in a school, especially
an older child ^ft&^m^ft,
A*§&
A Eft A: Students are required to be in school by
8.30. 'IZftMft
Any high school student could
tell you the answer. Rfi
pupil (BrE) a person who is being taught, especially a child in a school Xftnft^Eft.: The school
has over 850 pupils. 850 ft-fta
Pupil is used only in British
English and is starting to become old-fashioned. Student is often preferred,
especially by teachers and other people involved in education, and especially
when talking about older children. * pupil R#]rf
AlIIAip, #S
mm,
xnM'-mmmjLfcg,
student, &AEft^£<,
schoolboy/schoolgirl/schoolchifd a boy, girl or
child who attends school ja^^EftMA.. it ft, #
W., ft-?-ft.: Since she was a schoolgirl she
had
dreamed of going on the stage, ft AMM fT
CESH These words
emphasize the age of the children or this period in their lives; they are less
often used to talk about teaching and learning. UftEft
: an
able school boy/schoolgirl/schookhild
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS
—
a(n)
good/bright/able/brilliant/star/outstanding
student/pupil
—
a naughty
schoolboy/schoolgirl/schoolchild
—
a disruptive student/pupil
—
a(n) ex-/former
student/pupil
—
a school
student/pupil
—
a first-year/year
9/year 11, etc. student/pupil
—
to teach
students/pupils/schoolboys/schoolgirls/ schoolchildren
—
student/pupil behaviour/assessment/numbers
stu dent ship /'stjuidantjip; NAmE 'stu:-/ noun (BrE) one of a small number of places that a university
gives to students who wish to continue studying or to do research after they
have finished their degree; an amount of money that is given to a student who
wins one of these places
&afm^rm%)3
students^ 'union (also student union) noun 1 a building where students at a university or
college can