This path leads to the summit. & ^ j& i§ ill M o 0 (figurative) the summit of his career life ipf ik 1$ M ilif 2 an official meeting or series of meetings between the leaders of two or more governments at which they discuss important matters { iff |u] #3 ) HM® A iX; ikf £: a summit in Moscow          3Mt H' II &          0

a summit conference iltf A

sum mon /'SAman/ verb 1 (formal) to order sb to appear in court      )          H33summons: [VN to

inf] He was summoned to appear before the magistrates. life M ft * m A &          (±S U o [also VN] 2 ~ sb (to sth)

(formal) to order sb to come to you i&: [VN] In May 1688 he was urgently summoned to London. * 1688 ^ 5 A , life$%o O She summoned the waiter.

A M MAo [also VN to inf] 3 [VN] (formal) to arrange an official meeting H, S JF ( A ) Enn convene : to summon a meeting £[ H A iX 4 [VN] (formal) to call for or try to obtain sth of A; i|j A; #• IX.: to summon assistance/help/reinforcements it A 5 [VN] ~ sth (up) to make an effort to produce a particular quality in yourself, especially when you find it difficult f£ U fp ; {<£ ft HTO muster : She was trying to summon up the courage to leave him.      JIH^TFftko 0 I couldn’t even

summon the energy to get out of bed. ^ jg T Eft A H fP ^ o .summon sth«-'up to make a

feeling, an idea, a memory, etc. come into your mind ^       ; fj£ ,1® ® HTfl evoke : The book summoned up

memories of my childhood.

sum-mons/'sAmanz/ noun, verb

mnoun (pi. sum-monses /-ziz/) 1 (NAmE also cit ation) an order to appear in court ( /£       ftM;. to

issue a summons against sb Ift^AAih'Ff* 0 The police have been unable to serve a summons on him. W AfefE#®      Ao 0 She received a summons to

appear in court the following week, ftk i]& f !l —* ft M > it ItfeTMl £b Mo 2 an order to come and see sb F? $£; ^ JjLA: to obey a royal summons n/f Ik [ill Eft F?

verb ~ sb (for sth) to order sb to appear in court ft ' ( K A I Jg ; it 1$.          H771 SUMMON : [VN] She was

summonsed for speeding. ® M i§ if A ® ft iil o o [VN to inf] He was summonsed to appear in court, ffe ft $£ tblfiL

sumo /'surmau; NAmE -moo/ (also .sumo 'wrestling) noun [U] a Japanese style of wrestling, in which the people taking part are extremely large fg f F : a sumo wrestler fgfFjeSfrM

sump /sAmp/ noun 1 a hole or hollow area in which liquid waste collects          2 (NAmE also 'oil

pan) the place under an engine that holds the engine oil (

sump tu ous /'SAmptJuas/ adj. (formal) very expensive and looking very impressive A If Eft; ItEft; Eft: a sumptuous meal || o We dined in sumptuous surroundings.    ► sumptu­

ously adv. sump-tu-ous ness/iou/? [U]

.sum 'total noun [sing.] (sometimes disapproving) the whole of sth; everything ASP; — ty;  A photo, a

book of poems and a gold ring—this was the sum total of his possessions. —SfcjRUf, —— &

sun o-w/SAn/ noun, verb

mnoun 1 the sun, the Sun [sing.] the star that shines in the sky during the day and gives the earth heat and light A PH; R : the sun’s rays A PH          o the rising/

setting sun fj]f FEft / ® T Eft A PH 0 The sun was shining and birds were singing. PH A MU, 4     ■$<, o The sun

was just setting. A PH ll'J ft T M \ 2 (usually the sun) [sing., U] the light and heat from the sun A PH Eft Jfe ffl PHJfc; R BEE] sunshine : the warmth of the afternoon sun F A M Bf R'J PH A 0 This room gets the sun in the mornings, ik |b] M A ± A FT HI Hi fli A PH „ 0 We sat in the sun. Cl A ft PH JtTo o The sun was blazing hot. PHJtf^^ilAo o Too much sun ages the skin. HI A PR M ^ ^ ^ $L Jl£ M ^ o 0 We did our best to keep out of the sun. IfcfRPHJtMlfo o They’ve booked a holiday in the sun (= in a place where it is warm and the sun

shines a lot). fMie^MiWT APB itfE£lft«iAJSfl£o

0                  Her face had obviously caught the sun (= become red

or brown) on holiday. 0

1                  was driving westwards and I had the sun in my eyes

(= the sun was shining in my eyes).     l9ff ^,

PHJfclEiyilo —see also sunny(I) 3 [C] (technical Ain) any star around which planets move till ITSTTil under the 'sun used to emphasize that you are talking about a very large number of things (          A ) A

T,      : We talked about everything under

the sun.      f^fHA^rAi&o w«th the 'sun when

the sun rises or sets 0 tb W; 0       I get up with the

sun. 0 tfj gpfeo — more at hay, place n.

verb (-nn-) [VN] ~ yourself to sit or lie in a place where the sun is shining on you Hi A PH : We lay sunning ourselves on the deck. flcfniI^^®±Hl APHo 'sun-baked adj. 1 made hard and dry by the heat of the sun BlfiASJl&J: sun-baked earth MAPH^ A

2                  receiving a lot of light and heat from the sun A PH H HI W; £<10'T#J: sun-baked beaches A PH H HI

sun-bathe /'sAnbeid/ verb [V] to sit or lie in the sun, especially in order to go brown (get a suntan) 0 ft T4; HI A PH o note at bath

sun-beam /'sAnbiim/ noun a stream of light from the

sun ( - da ) PH A:

sun-bed /'sAnbed/ noun 1 a bed for lying on under a SUNLAMP APHff 03t?§J^ 2 = SUNLOUNGER the Sun-belt /'sAnbelt/ noun [sing.] the southern and south-western parts of the US that are warm for most of the year PBJfcfW ( £¥A£P

)

sun-block /‘sAnblnk; NAmE -blaik/ noun [U, C] a cream that you put on your skin to protect it completely from the harmful effects of the sun PF'Blffi; PXjBI?& sun-burn /'sAnb3:n; NAmE -b3:rn/ noun [u] the condition of having painful red skin because you have spent too much time in the sun HIKE; Bl$j — compare suntan sun-burned /'sAnb3:nd; NAmE -b3:rnd/ (also sun-burnt /'SAnb3int; NAmE -b3irnt/) adj. 1 suffering from sunburn Hi % (Hj : Her shoulders were badly sunburned, ftfe ^

; S:HIifj T o 2 (BrE) (of a person or of skin A^ci^lk) having an attractive brown colour from being in the sun HI % M H M 4F #          tanned : She looked fit

and sunburned.  BIf#—

sun-burst /'sAnb3ist; NAmE -b3irst/ noun an occasion when the sun appears from behind the clouds and sends out bright streams of light A JF 0 tb; PHit%M sun-cream /'sAnkriim/ noun [U, C] cream that you put on your skin to protect it from the harmful effects of the sun PfrBlft; PFUf L

sun dae /’sAndei; -di/ noun a cold dessert (= a sweet dish) of ice cream covered with a sweet sauce, nuts, pieces of fruit, etc., usually served in a tall glass IE ft A

mm (»*+, miA A#*#)

Sun-day /'SAndei; -di/ noun (abbr. Sun.)

1 [C, U] the day of the week after Saturday and before Monday, thought of as either the first or the last day of the week il$] 0 ;        To see how Sunday is

used, look at the examples at Monday. * Sunday ^ ^ JSL iff gfc Monday T W A K'J „    From the Old

English for ‘day of the sun’, translated from Latin dies solis. W, £ AUtg-, MM PH day of the sun ( A PH 0 ) > A M      T £ dies solis* 2 [C, usually pi.] (BrE,

informal) a newspaper published on a Sunday 0 it! SK     % M 0 iraai your .Sunday 'best

(informal, humorous) your best clothes £ £- fi if Fj A ix — more at month

.Sunday 'punch noun (informal, especially US) an espe­cially hard blow or attack flqpFj--# (     )

'Sunday school noun [C, u] a class that is organized by a church or synagogue where children can go for a short time on Sundays to learn about the Christian or Jewish religion ± 0    Atfc££M83 0

_ AJ Lli^tff)

'sun deck noun the part of a ship where passengers can sit to enjoy the sun, or a similar area beside a