ap 2040 |
(艺术家、音乐家等）最后的作品，绝唱；（演员的）告
别演出；（运动员的）告别比赛
swap
(also
swop)
/swdp; NAmE swa:p/ verb, noun
■
verb (-pp-) 1 〜（sth) (with sb) | 〜sth for sth to give sth to sb and receive _sth in
exchange 交换（东西）：[V] J’ve finished this magazfne. Can J swap with you?这本杂志 我看完了。我能跟你交换一下吗？ ◊
[vM J swapped my red sca///or her biue one.我用我的红围巾换了M的蓝_ 巾.。◊ Can we swap
piaces? J can’t see the screen. P自俩 交换一下座位好不好？我看不见银幕。spent the evening in the pub swapping stories (= telling each other
stories) about our travel 我们一&上坐在酒吧里
讲述各自的i途经历。◊ [VNN] J swapped
him my CD /or his cassette.我拿我的激光唱片换了他的盒式磁带。2 [V] 〜（over) to start doing sb
else’s job, etc. while they do yours 交换.工作）：jTH drive there and then
ive7Z swap over on the way bacfc.去的时候我开车> 回来的时候咱
俩再倒换过来。3 [VN]〜sb/sth (for sb/sth)丨〜sb/sth (over) (especially Br£) to replace one person
or thing with another 用换；把…换成；掉合：I think HI swap this sweater/or one in
another coiour.我想把这件毛衣盛
成一件其他颜色的。◊ j’m going to swap you
over. Mffce vWH go 力‘rst and Jon wiii go second 我打算把你俩掉换一
:下。迈k先去，乔恩后去。D3E1 see place n.
■
noun 1 [usually sing.] an act of exchanging one thing or
person for another 交换；掉换：iet’s do a swap. Ybu
wor/c Friday night and do Saturday•咱俩调个班吧。
你星期五晚间上，’我星期六上。2 a thing or person
that has been exchanged for another 交换物；無掉换者：
Most
〇/my/ootbaH
sriefcers are swaps.我的足球图文标签
多数都是跟别人换来的。
'swap meet noun [especially
收藏者交流会
sward /swo:d; NAmE sworrd/ noun [C, U] {literary) an area of grass草地；草皮
swarm /swo:m; NAmE swoirm/ noun, verb _ Moi/n 〜(of sth) 1 a large
group of insects，especially bees,
moving together in the same direction —大 _ (蜜蜂等昆虫）:：a swarm 〇/ bees/iocusts//Kes —大_ 蜜蜂 /
4皇虫 /
苍妮 2
a large group of people, especially when they are all moving quickly in the
same direction 1大群，一大批（向同方向‘动的人）SdHORDE
■
verb [V] 1 [+adv./prep.] (often
disapproving) (of people, animals, etc.人、动物等）to move around in a large group i群地来回移动：rourists were swarming aH over t/ie i5〖and.岛上到也美旅游者熙来攘往。2 (of bees and other flying insects 蜜蜂或其他飞行昆 i) to move around together in a large group, looking
for a place to live 成群地.飞来飞去 IJliiitMl swarm with sb/sth to be full of people or things 到处是人（或物）；挤满：The capitd city is swarming with jpo[ice.首都到处是警察。
swar-thy /'swo:5i; NAmE 'swo:r6i/ adj. (especially of a
person or their face 尤指人或人政）having dark skin 深 肤色的；皮肤黝黑的
swash /swdJ*; NAmE swaij"; swo：X/ noun [sing.] {technical 术语）the flow of water up
the beach after a wave has BROKEN (浪$拍岸后的）冲激，溅泼
swash-buck-ling
/'swDjbAkliij;
NAmE 'swa:J-; 'sworj1-/
[only before noun] (especially of films/movies 尤指电 影）set in the past and
full of action, adventure, fighting With SWORDS，etc.表现惊险打斗的；有传奇历险情节
的：a swashbucfcZing taZe 〇/ adventure on the
Ziig/i seas 公海上的传寄历险故事◊ the
smishbucWin^ hero 〇/ ffoHyvyood epics好莱坞史诗片中的传奇英雄
swas-tika
/'swastika;
NAmE 'swa:s-/ noun an ancient symbol in
the form of a cross with its ends bent at an angle of 90°, used in the 2oth
century as the symbol of the German Nazi party * 字符；万字和 swat /swt)t; NAmE swart/ verb (-tt-) [VN] to hit sth, especially
an insect, using your hand or a flat object f
J
(昆虫等）kswat /iow/1
swatch /swDtJ";
NAmE swa:tj/ noun a small piece of cloth
used to show people what a larger piece would look or feel like (织物的小块）样品；布样
swathe /sweid/
noun,
verb
m noun (also swath /swd0;
NAmE swa:0/) {formal) 1 a long strip of land, especially one on
which the plants or crops have been cut {尤指割了庄稼的）一长条田地： The combine had cut a
swathe around the edge of the 月eW.联合收割机把庄稼绕田边剴了一长条。〇1^"6〖〇])- ment
has affected, vast swathes of our countryside. 建设影响了多村广大地隹。2 a large strip or area of sth 一长条；一长片：rhe mountains rose above a
swathe 〇/ t/iicfc doud.群峰耸立在云海之Jb。ITn?!l cut a 'swathe through sth (of a person, fire, etc.人、火等）to pass through a particular area destroying a large
part of it 把（某地的一片)夷为平地；使…大部分遭受破环
■
verfc [VN] '[usually passive]〜sb/sth (in sth) (/b/777fl/) to wrap or cover sb/sth in sth 包；裹；餐盖：He was Zyin^ on the ZiospitaZ bed» swathed in bandages.他裹着绷带，躺
，卒医院的病床上。
'SWAT team
noun
{especially L/5) a group of police officers who are especially
trained to deal with violent situations. SWAT stands for ‘Special
Weapons and Tactics’.特警队（SWAT 全写为 Special
\Veapons and Tactics )
sway /swei/
verb,
noun
■
verb 1 [usually +adv./prep.] to move slowly from
side to side; to move sth in tliis way (芦）摇摆，摇动：[V] TTie branches
were swaying m the wind.树枝在风中摇曳。◊ Vic/ty swayed anci/eH.维基摇晃考倒了。◊ [VN] 77iey danced rhythmically,
swaying their hips to the music, ih, 们伴着音乐扭动屁股，有节奏地跳舞。；2 [VN] [often passive] to persuade sb to
believe sth or do sth 说服；使相信； 使摇 BEE】 influence: He’s eosiZy swayed.他很容易 动摇。◊ She wasn’t
swayed by his good looks or his devertaWc•他相貌不凡，谈吐风趣，但她不为所动。
■
/701/n [U] 1 a
movement from side to side 摇摆；摆动 2 (Wera〇/) power or influence over sb 统治；势力；女
配；控制；影响：RebeZ /orces hoZd sway over much 〇/ the
is丨and运岛很大一部分控制在輯军手里。◊ Jfe was quick to exploit those who fell under his sway.
豫地利用受他控制的那些人。
SWear
/swe0(r); NAmE swer/ verb (swore /swo:(r)/,
sworn
/sworn;
NAmE sworrn/)
1
[V]〜（at sb/sth) to use rude or offensive
language， usually because you are
-angry 咒骂；沮咒；说脏话： She/eH over and swore ZoudZy.㈤摔相了，大骂了一声.。
◊
did you Zet him swear at you Zifce that?你怎么■听 任他那么骂你呢？ 2
[no passive] to make a serious promise to do sth刼重承诺；发誓表示决心要BCEI vow： [VN] He swore revenge on
the man who had killed his/ather.他发誓要向那个杀死他父亲的人报仇。◊ [V (that)] I swear (Wiatj never 〖eave
you.我保证决不离 开你。'That* is usually left
out, especially in speech. * that常省略，'在口语丰尤其如此。◊ [V to inf] She made
Wm swear not to teM anyone•她要他发誓不告 诉任何人。3 〜（to sb) | ~ (on sth) to promise that you are
telling the truth赌咒发誓地说；肯定地说：[v(thatj] She swore
(that) she’d never seen Wm be/ore.她明 _ 表示 自己以前众未见过他。◊ J couW /lave sworn (= .1 am sure) J heard the
phone ring.我敢肯定我听见电话铃响
.了。◊ [V] J
swear to God J had nothing to do
ivith it.我 可以对天发誓，这跟我一点关系也没有。4〜（on sth) to make a public or
official promise, especially in court (尤指在法庭上）发誓，郑重承诺：[V] V^tnesses were
required to swear o/i the BiWe、证人须手按《圣经.》宣
誓。◊. [V that] Are you w沿ing to stand up in court
and swear that you don’t recognize him?你愿 庭起誓说你不
认识他吗？ ◊
[V to inf] Remember, you have
sworn to teZZ the truth.别忘记，_宣过誓要讲实话。◊ [VN] Barons had to swear an oath
of allegiance to the king.
誓效忠国王。5 [VN]〜sb to secrecy/silence to make sb promise not
to tell sth to anyone 使起誓.（保密）：
Everyone
was sworn to secrecy about what had Zioppened.关于已发生的事，每个人都依照要求起誓不外
传。_ see also sworn swear blind (informaf) to say that sth is
definitely true —口 .咬定 swear 丨ike a 'trooper (old-fashioned, Br£) to often use very rude
or offensive language满口脏话；动不动就杂口大骂