the door. He 4* T it W A A J* % H e o Hardly had we arrived than the problems started. He f|] $*J 3\, i |H] M To IE1BI see other adi.

thang /0aer)/ noun (NAmE, informal) a way of saying or writing the word ‘thing’, that represents the pronunci­ation of the southern US 7 M, m,       thing

thank /Gaeqk/ verb [VN]

~ sb (for sth/for doing sth) to tell sb that you are grateful for sth iffiff, ( #X )7 ( Wtm ) ililf:

I must write and thank Mary for the present. iff M iu He        ifo I L $0 0 0 There’s no need to thank

me—I enjoyed doing it. A'iMtfHc,    0 In his

speech, he thanked everyone for all their hard work, ftfc/E itti$cWiiftlA^£-7-^Ao O She said goodbye and thanked us for coming. ^faHeCJiM,        ill 00 ft

lira o Htl71 have sb to thank (for sth) used when you are saying who is responsible for sth ; Eh • • • ftM;

^ 7 ; B 50 T : I have my parents to thank for my success. Hc00u£50B50THG00i£#o I’ll thank you for sth/to do sth {formal) used to tell sb that you are annoyed and do not want them to do sth ( ffj lii A,      ) if# I’ll thank you to mind your

own business, ithank God/1 goodness/ 'heaven(s) (for sth) used to say that you are pleased about sth iff AiH:i&: Thank God you’re safe!

#7:5: A71  0 ‘Thank goodness for that!’ she said with

a sigh of relief.      Aiffitiir ”

H o IHl =lfI'll Some people find the phrase thank God offensive. ^AAA thank God

thank your lucky stars to feel very grateful and lucky about sth      ; W JtitiM sb won’t 'thank you for

sth used to say that sb will not be pleased or will be annoyed about sth I5A7ISM7A: John won’t thank you for interfering.       A0

thankful /'Baerjkfl/ adj. [not usually before noun] ~ (for sth) | ~ (to do sth) | ~ (that...) pleased about sth good that has happened, or sth bad that has not happened [ji iff;       /ft St: I was thankful to see they’d all arrived

safely,            o He wasn’t

badly hurtthat’s something to be thankful for. # 00 # 711, 0 I was thankful that he hadn’t

been hurt. f&'&Wif'A, HcfiliBfiJftlto IT»TO1 see small adj.

thankfully /Haeqkfali/ adv. 1 used to show that you are pleased that sth good has happened or that sth bad has been avoided (      EHH fortu­

nately: There was afire in the building, but thankfully no one was hurt. A^AAT,     Ac 2 in

a pleased or grateful way rtf A i&; I accepted

the invitation thankfully. <,

thankless /'Gaegklas/ adj. unpleasant or difficult to do and unlikely to bring you any rewards or thanks from anyone ik A A If 60;       J; i£A7i0ff00:

Sometimes being a mother and a housewife felt like a thankless task. f«7fOI|CE7BWlA{$A:Ei#miGi7

thanks O-w /Gaeqks/ exclamation, noun m exclamation —see also thank you 1 ~ (for sth/doing sth) used to show that you are grateful to sb for sth they have done ( ) Sliff, ill ilt: Thanks for

lending me the money.     o Many thanks

for your support. 7i/7ti&0At#o 0 ‘How are you?’ ‘Fine, thanks. ’ (= thanks for asking) “ # %$■        ? ”      itf, Alt

iff 0 ” 2 a polite way of accepting sth that sb has offered you (    ) Iff 00 , iftilt: ‘Would you like a

coffee?’ ‘Oh, thanks. ’ “ A # ill # I? ? ”     “ £F 00, if

ilto o ‘Here’s the change.’Thanks very much.’

“«liiffo ” 3 no thanks a polite way of refusing sth that sb has offered you ( g if } 7 t #1 ilt: ‘Would you like some more?’ ‘No thanks.’      “*%T, iffiff,

m noun [pi ] - (to sb) (for sth) words or actions that show that you are grateful to sb for sth >M ift; EMM ; ilt M. ECT71 gratitude : How can I ever express my thanks to you for all you’ve done? PJtM00 —H^ ATflMt i*itt;i£? 0 Thanks are due to all those who worked so

hard for so many months.

|-#Ao 0 She murmured her thanks. M'f&T'ililt, — see also vote of thanks fTTfll no thanks to sb/sth despite sb/sth; with no help from sb/sth MM; 7703 7; AB50T: We managed to get it finished in the endno thanks to him (= he didn’t help). HcB^f tuJ$7, fliA&Tf#007750^0 thanks a lot 1 used to show that you are very grateful to sb for sth they have done (        fM ) ^t£f: Thanks a lot for all

you’ve done. ^i|f#j|fii$00 —$7 2 (ironic) used to show that you are annoyed that sb has done sth because it causes trouble or difficulty for you ( A 7S it T: ‘I’m afraid I’ve finished all the milk. ’ ‘Well, thanks a lot!’        HcJE7#5M70uty, £WT\ ”

thanks to sb/sth (sometimes ironic) used to say that sth has happened because of sb/sth ^ A; Fh 7; [U A: It was all a great success—thanks to a lot of hard work. Eh 77-7'^A, &7A$J$;50o 0 Everyone knows about it now, thanks to you! ^77#,    !

thanksgiv ing /.Gaerjks'givir)/ noun 1 Thanksgiving (Day) [U, C] a public holiday in the US (on the fourth Thursday in November) and in Canada (on the second Monday in October), originally to give thanks to God for the harvest and for health         ( A S 77H—

A A# 0 ) : We always eat turkey on Thanksgiving. He IH il B^ Ji A o 0 Are you going home for Thanksgiving? # ®       ? — compare harvest

festival 2 [U] {format) the expression of thanks to God

M ( T±it )

'thank you Ot* exclamation, noun m exclamationsee also thanks 1 ~ (for sth/for doing sth) used to show that you are grateful to sb for sth they have done (        ) iltii#: Thank you for

your letter. i|f iH# 00 A/fs o 0 Thank you very much for sending the photos, f ^ilt # % tn He ii ^ M it = 2a polite way of accepting sth that sb has offered you ( it ) If,  ‘Would you like some help with

that?’‘Oh, thank you.’    “WiM,

iltill#o ” 3 no thank you a polite way of refusing sth that sb has offered you ( M  >777, ill if[

#: ‘Would you like some more cake?’ ‘No thank you.’ “7^7, 4 used at

the end of a sentence to tell sb firmly that you do not need their help or advice ( iHffi'njA,

W &}&%]&! ) iff ill: ‘Shall I do that?’ ‘I can do it myself, thankyou.’ “HeAffW? ” “H^BiTA M0a noun [usually sing ] ~ (to sb) (for sth) an act, a gift, a comment, etc. intended to thank sb for sth they have done iff; iff        iff; iff is]: The actor sent a big

thank you to all his fans for their letters of support, j&fv

O She

took the money without so much as a thank you. MtjScii $1, o a thank-you letter Iff

that on. del, pron., conj., adv.

m det. /5aet/ (pi. those /6auz; NAmE 6ouz/) 1 used for referring to a person or thing that is not near the speaker or as near to the speaker as another ( HI Size 00 ) UP, UP7: Look at that man over there. H

UP ii 00 UP 7 M 7 c How much are those apples at the back? ]& UP IS; 7 g ft' Aifr ? 2 used for referring to

sb/sth that has already been mentioned or is already known about ( ^B^f'Jil^E^00A^»tM UP, UP 7 : I was living with my parents at that time. UPW^Hc 0 That incident changed their lives. UP A 7#- {&$ 7 itfeill 00 7 7 0 0 Have you forgotten about that money I lent you last week?

00UP^^7BE? 0 That dress of hers is too short. MUP#

pron. /daet/ (pi. those /dauz; NAmE 5ouz/) 1 used for referring to a person or thing that is not near the speaker, or not as near to the speaker as another ( Hf $S00 Al£7tJ ) UP, UP7: Who’s that? UP Hi#.? b That’s Peter over there. UPJ&UP7 AHI&ifo 0 Hello. Is that Jo? »H,   o That’s a nice dress. UPfAiil^lfi

WM fto o Those look riper than these. UP®#± A ® B # o 2 used for referring to sb/sth that has already been mentioned, or is already known about

() up, up7: what can