IrI^AtSt: He’s supported the team for over ten years through thick and thin.          |EjiM

madv. (thick-er, thick est) in a way that produces a wide piece or deep layer of sth J? J¥ fife: Make sure you cut the bread nice and thick.

fKTOl lay it on ‘thick (informal) to talk about sb/sth in a way that makes them or it seem much better or much worse than they really are; to exaggerate sth

M'WMVkW-,           Praise them when

necessary, but don’t lay it on too thick.

Cl > IS. A tis W M ^ % o thick and ‘ fast quickly and in large quantities X X ; MM: Questions were coming at them thick and fast. jnj M M A It ft ft MAo

thicken /‘Gikan/ verb to become thicker; to make sth thicker ( (■£ ) $J¥, [V] Stir until the sauce

has thickened.       , jijyilP A JJL 0 It was

a dangerous journey through thickening fog.         AH®

A,      0 [VN] Thicken the stew with flour.

InMftftAlAo IHTC1 see plot n. thick en er /’0ikan0(r)/ noun a substance used to make a liquid thicker : paint thickeners y^ijPjfkAJ thicket /‘Gikit/ noun 1 a group of bushes or small trees growing closely together i Tfc iA 2 a large

number of things that are not easy to understand or separate

thick head /‘0ikhed/ (also thicko /‘Gikau/) noun (BrE, informal) a stupid person thick-head ed /,0ik‘hedid/ adj. stupid thick ly o-w /‘Gikli/ adv.

1                  in a way that produces a wide piece or deep layer of

sth Jthickly sliced bread o Apply

the paint thickly in even strokes.

2                  ~ wooded, populated, etc. having a lot of trees, people, etc. close together (j$A, APf )M,

3                  in a deep voice that is not as clear as normal, espe­cially because of illness or emotion ef A }f Eft,

(i) thick ness 0-m /•©iknas/ noun 1 [U, C] the size of sth between opposite surfaces or sides J?; Ptm width : Use wood of at least

12mm thickness. flSffjMA 12 Si A Eft A ^ o 0 The board is available in four thicknesses. ilWESI'f'Aftfflt: o 2 [C] ~ (of sth) a layer of sth M: The

VOCABULARY BUILDING

saying that somebody is thin AM

Thin is the most usual word. * thin       Steve is

tall and thin and has brown hair. ZWZXMX'M, AH lifeEft^&o It is sometimes used with a negative meaning.   A: Mother looked thin and

tired after her long illness.

Wo

The following words all express praise or admiration. ft

                  Slim means pleasantly thin. It is often used to describe women who have controlled their weight by diet or exercise. * slim IcAffilft

Wm&Mfcm. lft£^: She has a beautifully slim figure.

                  A slender girl or woman is thin and graceful. * slender

                  A lean man is thin and fit. * lean jell

                  Willowy describes a woman who is attractively tall and thin. * willowy

The following words are more negative in their meaning.

m Skinny means very thin, often in a way that is not attractive. * skinny          AH: a skinny

little kid

m Bony describes parts of the body when they are so

| 2097

jacket was lined with a double thickness {= two layers) of fabric.

thicko /‘0ikau; NAmE -ou/ noun {pi. -os) {BrE, informal) = THICKHEAD

thick-set /Gik'set/ adj. (especially of a man A: % fj A) having a strong heavy body # W; IMSHI W;

thick- skinned adj. 1 (of a person A) not easily upset by criticism or unkind comments jA it & It ffilft; |( 2 (of fruit All)

having a thick skin &J9Eft mnT3 thin-skinned thief o-w /0i:f/ noun {pi. thieves /0i:vz/) a person who steals sth from another person or place M; A#f;      a car/jewel, etc. thief {fanA, JfcS#

Eft IBM —see also theft IT»TO1 see honour n., thick adj.

thiev-ing /'Giiviri/ noun [U] (informal) the act of stealing things (iff? ► thiev-ing adj. {informal) : You’ve no right to take that, you thieving swine!

thigh /0a\t noun 1 the top part of the leg between the knee and the hip AM; — picture o body 2 the top part of the leg of a chicken, etc., cooked and eaten #

ffiW(:^)AM

'thigh bone noun the large thick bone in the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee # PT171 femur — picture o body

thim-ble /'0imbl/ noun a small metal or plastic object that you wear on the end of your finger to protect it when sewing ]jftf; Iffi — picture o sewing thimble-ful /'Gimblful/ noun a very small amount of a liquid, especially alcohol AH® A ( A^bM ) thin 0-w /0in/ adj., adv., verb madj. (thin-ner, thin-nest)

4                  NOT THICK -M; T having a smaller distance between

opposite sides or surfaces than other similar objects or than normal M Eft; Eft: Cut the vegetables into thin strips, jfi M fR J$i ifc o 0 A number of thin cracks appeared in the wall. Ji±ft3lT      0 The

body was hidden beneath a thin layer of soil. PWjXM-M.

Eft — MAfffio 0 a thin blouse (= of light cloth) ii'^EftAM# — see also paper-thin o note at narrow

5                  NOT FAT fk 2 (of a person or part of the body Ai^lfA §|${v) (sometimes disapproving) not covered with much

thin that the bones can be seen. * bony j§ A#^olH& ft: the old man’s bony hands iii&AMJ

                  Scrawny suggests that a person is thin, weak and not attractive. * scrawny jt A: a scrawny old woman

m Gaunt describes a person who is a little too thin and looks sad or ill. * gaunt JgAtBSL it#o h Underweight is used in medical contexts to describe people who are too thin because they are ill or have not had enough food. * underweight            J;jra AH

women

who smoke risk giving birth to underweight babies, ft

                  Emaciated describes a serious condition resulting from illness or lack of food. * emaciated

                  Anorexic is a medical term, but is now aBo used informally to describe a girl or woman who is so thin that you are worried about them. * anorexic (

&\ft )

It is more acceptable to talk to somebody about how thin or slim they are than about how fat they are. ilA

o note at fat