thorax

2104 |

underpants that has only a very narrow strip of cloth, like a string, at the back ( W IgA £17—#^^rW ) (#3 Dl; T7 Al$l| 3 (jNAmE, AustralE, NZE) = flip-flop n. thorax /'0o:raeks/ noun {pi thor-axes or thor-aces /'0o:rasirz/) 1 {anatomy M) the part of the body that is surrounded by the ribs, between the neck and the waist Jjfcj; 2 the middle section of an insect’s body, to which the legs and wings are attached (HAW) Hi, BM — picture o page R29 thoracic /0o:'raesik/ adj. [only before noun]

thorium /'Oairiam/ noun [U] {symb Th) a chemical element. Thorium is a white radioactive metal used as a source of nuclear energy. It (          ft^A^ )

thorn /0o:n; NAmE 0o:m/ noun 1 a small sharp pointed part on the stem of some plants, such as roses ( 3&JJI ) ffl, M $1] —picture o plant 2 a tree or bush that has thorns W W;  — see also black­

thorn, hawthorn 3 {phonetics iff if) the letter that was used in Old English and Icelandic to represent the sounds /0/ and /©/ and later written as th Mfa'Tf, 7# 6       3^/0/fn/6/W£

US    th ) ITiTH a thorn in sb’s flesh/'side a

person or thing that repeatedly annoys sb or stops them from doing sth 7®ritAM'6WA (    ) ; ft 7

$!l; BSAIT

thorny /'0o:ni; NAmE '0o:rni/ adj. (thornier, thorni-est) 1 [usually before noun] causing difficulty or disagreement $$7W; $fHW;     H771 knotty: a thorny

question/issue/problem ||f-W | r] $£[ 2 having thorns W#JW; ^$UW: a thorny bush ^iiJWflA thorough 0-PT /'©Are; NAmE '03:rou/ adj.

1                   done completely; with great attention to detail jj£

W; tg#:W; MAW; £BEW: a thorough knowledge of the subject ttji —     0 The police carried

out a thorough investigation.

2                   [not usually before noun] (of a person A) doing things

very carefully and with great attention to detail if *BJr] PJ;        She’s very thorough and conscientious. ftfe

HjUbflJl, — 3 {BrE, informal) used to empha­

size how bad or annoying sb/sth is 7/g.W;

W;     BBC1 complete: Everything was in a

thorough mess. -*■ b3fPvl:$LA;Af§Wo ► thor-oughness noun [U]: I was impressed by the thoroughness of the

report, mo

I admire his thoroughness. Ifef^MftfeA^ iA3lfiF£Bo thorough-bred /'©Arobred; NAmE '03:roub-/ noun an animal, especially a horse, of high quality, that has parents that are both of the same breed   [§.

( Ala ) thorough bred ad/.: a thorough­bred mare

thoroughfare /'0Arafeo(r); NAmE '03:roufer/ noun a public road or street used by traffic, especially a main

road in a city or town A^r; Ail; ifi® thorough-going /,0Ara’gauir); NAmE ,03:rou'gooir)/ ady. [only before noun] 1 very thorough; looking at every detail jj£ W; f7 £B W: a thoroughgoing revision of the text ^AAiA^FBB W#HT 2 complete A£W;

W; IfeJlS W: a thoroughgoing commitment to change

thorough ly 0-w /‘©Arali; NAmE '03:r-/ adv.

1 very much; completely ##; ®JJ&;         We

thoroughly enjoyed ourselves, ffeff]StflNirtAMTo 0 I’m thoroughly confused, #•%iflliTo 0 a thoroughly professional performance life if W A ik A '/lfe 2 completely and with great attention to detail $}%•;' f7£B; £1         :

Wash the fruit thoroughly before use. fEzKIMf £B?f IgUffio b The work had not been done very thoroughly.

jkfaWW®fa AiA*.

those O THAT

thou /9au/ pron. {old use or dialect) a word meaning You’, used when talking to only one person who is the subject of the verb ( WAi£ )

ifo, Ik', fa—compare thee though 0"w /Qau; NAmE 6ou/ conj., adv. mconj. 1 despite the fact that iiM      BP fife cnm

although : Anne was fond of Tim, though he often

annoyed her.         ' MMftfe££# 0

Though she gave no sign, I was sure she had seen me. J§.

mM,   0 His clothes,

though old and worn, looked clean and of good quality.

f&W#MSMIB„ ffi#±A77##, fomm* 0

Strange though it may sound, I was pleased it was over.

2 used

to add a fact or an opinion that makes the previous statement less strong or less important ( ^JAA'njyg,

m-. They’re

very different, though they did seem to get on well when they met. ftilfJAAim

H0 o He’ll probably say no, though it’s worth asking, fife Ailfa-TW&AMo o note at although ITSTOI see as conj., even adv. m adv. used especially at the end of a sentence to add a fact or an opinion that makes the previous statement less strong or less important (        fife

) Ail, nJJi, $K: Our team lost. It was a good game though. UcCHA^T,        %j$f-

i£0 o ‘Have you ever been to Australia?’ ‘No. I’d like to, though.’

A* ” o note at although thought 0-w /Oort/ noun

3                   STH YOU THINK fefr*J A f 1 [C] ~ (of sth/of doing sth) |

~ (that ...) something that you think of or remember ifitZ: I don’t like the thought of you walking home alone.   0 She

was struck by the sudden thought that he might already have left, jflfe ^ B Si ill fife W B ^ ^ A „ o The very thought of it makes me feel sick.W. 3\ iz ^ M fife M o o Tve just had a thought (= an idea). PB'J S f'J — A A M. o 0 Would Mark be able to help? It’s just a thought, Witn%? ixfxjt*!Pm-£me0 o ‘Why don’t you try the other key?’ ‘That’s a thought!’

I’d like to hear your thoughts on the subject. oyf d/t f^

4                   MIND/IDEAS «C'S;       2 thoughts [pi.] a person’s mind

and all the ideas that they have in it when they are thinking AK; JgLJI: My thoughts turned to home.

mmr*

5                   PROCESS/ACT OF THINKING ^ M U ; M # 3 [U] the

power or process of thinking S# tfe A;     JS

%; S : A good teacher encourages independence of thought, W Ifc !lfp M. B          # o 0 She was lost in

thought (= concentrating so much on her thoughts that she was not aware of her surroundings). A ill

0         4 [U] the act of thinking seriously and carefully

about sth %j,i; MS HT71 consideration: Tve given the matter careful thought f^&f^^iAJI^JEtjiTo o Not enough thought has gone into this essay. iAj^A$fS

6                   CARE/WORRY : fiUL( 5 [C] ~ (for sb/sth) a feeling of care or worry A ; A fF ; IIM ; tt ft: Spare a thought for those without enough to eat this winter, if

■ A£' —       IW A0 0 Don’t give it another

thought {= to tell sb not to worry after they have said they are sorry). V&Wt ( IhilTEWA^#®^ ) „ <> It’s the thought that counts (= used to say that sb has been very kind even if they have only done sth small or unimportant). WiAffR'Jtlft£Fo

7                   INTENTION ,t A 6 [U, C] - (of sth/of doing sth) an inten­tion or a hope of doing sth M.M;          ; #11; ^ A:

She had given up all thought of changing her job. (rtfetTifl 7#rWAo o He acted with no thoughts of personal gain. flfe&M«*&#%Jt^Af#Ao

8                   IN POLITICS/SCIENCE, ETC. $     , # 7-"A 7 [U] ideas in

politics, science, etc. connected with a particular person, group or period of history S, j®; S- : femi­nist thought

— see also think v. fT»TCl have , second thoughts to change your opinion after thinking about sth again (    ) dJt££M on

'second thoughts {BrE) {NAmE on 'second thought) used to say that you have changed your opinion ( A 7 A ) X—$!,     I’ll wait here. No, on

second thoughts, I’ll come with you.    fa,

H — M           without a second