smoke,
light, heat, etc.冒（烟）；发（光）；散发出
(热）：a small fire that threw out a lot
of heat
ti：^： iJb 大鲁热量的小火炉5 to
confuse sth or make it wrong使
混淆不清；打乱；使出错：Our caicuiatfons 〇/ the cost 〇/ our
trip were thrown out by changes in the exchange rate.我们旅行费用的计算因为汇率变动而完全打乱了。
.throw sb 'over (oldfashioned) to stop being friends with sb or having a
romantic relationship with them 同
某人绝交；拋弃某人，throw sb.Hto'gether [often
passive] to bring people into contact with each other, often unexpectedly使不期而：i§ ;使意外聚在一起：Fate had thrown t/iem together•命运使他们聚在一起。.throw sth— to'gether to
make or produce sth in a hurry 匆忙拼凑
成；仓促制出：J threw together a
quicfc meal.義匆 了一顿便也。.throw 'up to
vomit 呕吐 HT1 be sick： 77ie smeH made me want to throw up•这味道使得我想呕
吐。.throw sth㈠_up 1 to
vomit food 呕出.（丧物） sick up： TTie baby’s thrown up
her darner, i★把
吃的东西吐了出来。2 to
make people notice sth使显
眼；使弓I 起注意：Her researc/i has thrown
up some mteresting/acts.她的研究有些很有意思的发现。3 to
build sth suddenly or in a hurr^ 突然建造；匆忙建造：
They're throwing up new housing estates all over the piace.他们在这一带突然建起了新的居住区。4 to leave your job 辞职：to throw up your career ■放弃事业 ■ noun 1 the
act of throwing sth, especially a ball or dice
抛；扔；摔；投（球）；掷（色子）：a vveH-aimed throw 准确的投掷◊ Jt’s your throw
(= it*s your turn to throw the dice). ^到你掷（色子）.了。◊ ffe threw me to the
ground with a)udo t/irow.他用_道摔法把我摔倒在
地。2 the distance which sth is thrown 投掷的距离：.a
javdin throw o/57 metres * 57 米远的标枪也# 3 a
loose cloth cover that can be thrown over a sofa, etc.(沙发
等的）套，罩 〇331$1〇〇, £50, etc. a throw (informaf) used to say how much
items cost each 每件价格为；每
件值：77ie ticfcets/or the di/mer were £50 a
t/irow.餐# 每张 50
英镑。一more at stone n.
throw-away /'Brauawei; NAmE '0rou-/ adj. [only before noun] 1 ~
line/remark/comment something you say quiddy without careful thought, sometimes
in order to be funny脱口而出的；顺嘴说出的；开玩笑的：She was very upset at what to him was
just a throwaway remark. 对他来说这只是随口说说而已，而她听了却很不高兴。2 (of
goods, etc.货品等）produced cheaply and intended to be thrown away after
use用后丢弃; —次性使用的 SXDI disposable： throvramiy products —次性使角的产
品◊
V^e h’ve in a throwaway socfe^y (= a society in which things are not made to
last a iong time).我 生 活在一次性物品充斥的社会。
throw-back /'Graubaek; NAmE '0rou-/ noun [usually sing.] ~ (to
sth) a person or thing that is similar to sb/sth that existed in the past返祖者；返祖；返祖型的东西：The car’s design is a throwbacfc to the 2960s.这种汽车的设计
回到了
20世纪60年代。’
throw-er /'0raua(r); NAmE '0rou-/ noun a person who throws
sth投掷善；投手：a discus thrower铁饼运动员 —see also flame-thrower
’throw-in nown (in football (soccer) and rugby 足球
和橄榄球）the act of throwing
the ball back onto the playing 台eld after it has gone
outside the area 掷界夕卜
球；掷边线球
thrown
pp of throw thru (NAmE, informpl) = through prep.{S) thrush /0rAX/ noun 1 [C] a bird with a brown
back and brown spots on its chest鸫（一种背部为褐色、胸部有褐
色斑点尚鸟）：a song .thrush 歌鹤 2 iu] an infectious disease that affects the mouth and
throat 鹤 口疮；真菌
性口炎 3 [U] ’yeast infection) an
infectious
disease that affects the vagina 念珠菌阴道炎 thrust/0rAst/ verb, noun
• verb (thrust,
thrust) 1 [usually +adv./prep.] to push sth/sb suddenly or violently in a
particular direction; to move quickly and suddenly in a particular direction 猛推；冲；搡；挤；塞：[VN] ffe thrust the baby
into my arms and rcm 他把婴儿往我怀里一塞就跑了。◊ She
thrust her hcmcis deep into
her pocfcets.她把双手深深
插进口 袋里。◊ (f/gwraf/Ve) ffe tends to thrust ftinwd/
/orward
too much•他这个人太好强。.o[V]
S/ie thrust past him angrily and〖e/t.她气知呼地从他奏旁挤过去走
了。2 〜（at sb) (with sth) | ~ (sth at sb) to .'make a sudden
strong forward movement at sb with a weapon, etc.刺；戳：[V} He thrust at me with a fcni/e.他拿刀向
我剌杂。0 a thrusting movement 冲刺动作[also VN] IR?1! see throat .thrust sth^a'side to refuse
to listen to sb，s complaints，comments，etc•置之一旁；
置之不理：AH our objections were
thrust aside•我丨门所 有的*议都被置之不理。’thrust sth/sb on/upon sb to force sb to accept
or deal with sth/sb that they do not want把…强加于；强迫…接受；强人所难：She w〇5 annoyed at having three extra guests
suddenly thrust on her.突然又来了三位不速之客要她接待，她感到很恼火。
mnoun 1 the thrust [sing.] the main point
of an argu- ment，a policy, etc.(论_、政策等的）要点，要旨，重
点:The thrust of his argument was that change was needed.他的论据要点是改革是必要的。2 [C】a sudden strong
movement that pushes sth/sb forward 猛推； 剌；戳；插：He fcfHed her with a
thrust 〇/ the fcm/e. j也 也她一刀刺死了。3 [U] (fechn/cfl/ 术语)the force tiat is
produced by an engine to push a plane, rocket,
etc. forward (发动机推动飞机、火箭等的）推力，驱动力
ITO7S1
see
cut n,
thrust-er /'0rAsta(r)/ noun a small engine used to
provide extra force, especially on a spacecraft
助力 器；（尤指航天器的）推进器，推力器
thru-way (also through-way) /'0ru:wei/ noun (NAmE) used in the names of
some freeways (= important
roads across or between states厂（用于某些跨州或州际
髙速公路的名称中）过境道路，直达道路：theJVewrorfc State
TTzruway纽约州直达高速公路
thud /0Ad/ noun, verb
m noun a sound like the one
which is made when a heavy object hits sth else 砰的一声；扑通一声：His head hit t/ie _/Ioor with a duH
t/iud.他必头砰的一声撞在了地
板上。
mverb (-dd-) 1 to
fall or hit sth with a low dull sound
砰地落下；赠的一声击中：[V +fldv./pr印.]His arrow thudded
into tfte target.他的箭_的一声射子。[also VN] 2 [V] ("tera/y) (especially of the heart 尤指心|i) to beat strongly有力地跳动；评枰地跳
thug /0Ag/ noun a violent person, especially a criminal 恶棍；暴徒；罪犯：〇^07格〇/仂哪一伙暴徒>1仆叩- gish /'0Agij7 : thuggish brutality 残忍的暴行 thug-gery /'0Agari/ noun [U] (formal) violent, usually criminal, behaviour•暴行；•恶行径 thu-lium /'0u:liam; BrE also '0ju:-/ noun [U] {symb Tm) a chemical element. Thulium is a soft
silver-white metal.镑
thumbing a lift {BrE) thumbing a ride {
thumb On* /0Am/ noun, verb
■
noun 1 the short thick
finger at the side of the hand, slightly apart from the other four 拇指：She still sucks her thumb when
she’s worried.她在'忧虑时仍然会吸晚
大搏指。一picture o body 一 see also green thumb 2 the part of a glove
that covers the thumb (手套的）
拇指部分：There’s a ho〖e the thumb.手套的私指上有
个窟窿。ITS17I1 be alt (.fingers and) 'thumbs to be awkward with
your hands so that you drop things or are unable to do sth笨手笨脚；笨拙；手指禾灵活hold thumbs (S4/r£) to hope that
your plans will be