miependent/Ioca丨 traders
小的 / 独立的_‘/ 当地的 商人◊ btmd/ciirrency
traders债券/货币交易人
'trade
route noun (in the past) the route that people buying and selling goods used to
take across land or sea (旧时的）商队路线，商船航线
'trade school
noun {
.trade 'secret noun a secret piece of information that
is known only by the people at a particular company 商 业秘密：The recipe for their drink is a
closely guarded trade
secret.他们饮料的配方是严格保守的商业秘密。
'trade show noun - trade fair trades-man /'treidzman/ noun (pi. -men /-man/) 1 a person whose job involves going to
houses to sell or deliver goods :上门推销商；.送货员 2
(es/?ec/fl//y 8r£) a person who sells goods, especially in a shop/store (■尤 指商店里的）售货员 nran shopkeeper
3 {especially NAm£) a skilled person, especially one who makes things by hand 工会；手走人? trades-peopfe /'treidzpi:pl/ noun [pi.] 1 people whose job involves
selling goods or services, especially people who own a shop/store '(统称）..刼又，商运主人
2 people whose job involves training and special skills, for example carpenters 手艺人；工匠
the .Traces ,tlni6n Congress now/7
[sing.】 =TUC .trade 'surplus /100/7 a situation in which the value of a countr/s exports is
greater than the value of its imports外贸盈余；贸易顺差
.trade 'union (also trades 'union) (both BrE) {NAmE 'labor union) (also union
'trade
winds noun [pi.] strong winds that blow all the time
towards the equator and then to the west 信风， 贸易$(稳定吹向赤道再向西） trad-ing /'trejdiq/ noun [U] the activity of
buying.and selling things 贸易、经商； 营业；‘交易：new kiws on Sunday trading (= shops being
open on Sundays)关于:星期日营业的新法律◊ Supermarkets
everywhere reported excellent trading in t/ie run-up to
Christmas.各也超级市场报告说圣诞节前
生意火爆。◊
Shares worth. miHion changed hancis during
a day 0/ hectic trading.是日股市交易频繁，成交
量为800;万元。 ；
'trading card noun {especially
NAmB) one of a set of cards, often showing sports players or other famous
people on them, that children collect and exchange with one another集换式卡片（儿童收集并相互交换的运
动员或明星等卡片）
'trading estate noun
[BrE] an area of land, often on the edge of a city or town, where there are a
number of businesses and small factories (城镇边缘的丨工商业区
—compare industrial estate 'trading floor noun an area in a stock exchange or bank where shares and
other securities are bought and
sold (证券交易所或银行的)交易大厅
'trading post noun a small place in an area that is a
long way from any town, used as a centre for buying and selling goods
(especially in N America in the past) (尤指北美旧时偏远地区的）贸易站 trad-ition O-w /tra'dijn/ noun [C, U] a belief, custom or way of
doing sth that has existed for a long time among a particular group of people;
a set of these beliefs or customs传统；传统的信細i或风 '俗 > :reifgious/ci^tura!, etc.
traditions 宗教、：文4等 传统◊ This region is steeped in
tradition. S个地区有着
深邊的传统。◊ The company
has a long tradition 〇/ 月ne design.这家公司的优秀设计历史悠久。• ◊ rheBrtoh
are said to love
tradition
(= to want to do things in the way they have always been done).据说英国人热爱传
统 0 : ◊
They broke with
tradition (= did things differently) and got married
quiet/y.他们打破传统，毫 不:声张地结了婚。traditfon, chiidren p〖ay tric/cs on JApnl按照传统风俗，儿童在4月1日捣乱戏弄别人。◊ There's a tradition in our family
that we have a party on Afew year’s £ve.我们家有个传统，全家要聚在一起过新年
除夕。◊ Jfe’s a
poh'tfdan fn the tradition 〇/(= similar in style to)
ICe/inedy.他是位具有肯尼迪风格的政治家。
trad.ition.al 〇■■ /tr3，dij*ani/ a办
1
being part of the beliefs, customs or way
of life of a particular group of people, that have not changed for a long time传统的；习俗的；惯例的：tradirtonaZ dress 传统服装,◊ +It’s traditional in America io eat
turfcey on rhanfcsgiving Day.感恩节时吃火鸡是美国的传统。
2
(sometimes disapproving) following older methods and ideas rather
than modern or different ones
的；因’袭的；守旧的 BEC1
conventional: traditional methods 0/teaching 传统的教学方法◊ Their marriage
very tmdi'rionaZ•他们私争鈿 4*分f !H。► trad.ition.al.ly
/-Janali/ adv. ： The
festival is traditionally held in May. 这个节日按照传统是在五月份过的。◊ Houseworfc h〇5 traditionally been regarded as women's
work.
历来被认为是妇女的事。
trad-ition-al-ism /tra'dijanalizam/ noun [U] the belief that
customs and traditions are more important for a society than modem ideas传统主义（‘认为传统习俗比现
代思想对社会更重要）
trad-ition-al-ist /tra'dijanalist/ noun a person who
prefers tradition to modern ideas or Ways of doing things 传繞主义者〇办
'trad jazz not//? [u] = trad
tra-duce /tra'djurs; NAmE -'du:s/ verb [VN] {formal) to say things about si> that
are unpleasant or not true 诽谤； 中伤；诋毁Pen SLANDER traffic
/'traefik/ noun,
verb
mnoun [U] 1
the vehicles that are on a road at a particular time 路 j;行驶的车辆;.交通：heavy/rus/i-
hour tra所c繁忙的/高峰时刻如交通◊ tocal/throug/i
trajQRc 当地/ M境车辆◊ There’s
dways a 〖ot 〇/tmj^c at this time 〇/day.每天这个时候总是有很多来往车辆。◊ They were
stuck in trajQRc and missed 他们
遇到了塞车，没赶上班机。◊ a pZan
to reduce trajQ^c congestfori 减少交通拥塞尚计划traJS^cpoHce
(=
who control traffic on a road or stop drivers who are breaking the law)交通警察◊ 77ie
dday is due sfmpZy to the volume 〇/
trajgfic.延误完全是因为交通拥挤。
2 the movement of ships, trains, aircraft,
etc. along a particular route (沿固定路线的）航行，行驶，飞行： fransat/arttic traj^c 横渡大西洋的航行◊ afr traj^c
control 空中交运管制 3 the
movement of people or goods'from one place to another 运输：人流；货流：
commuter/fireight^assenger 市郊间士卞’班运
输；货 / 客运◊ the trc亦c o/.goocis between one
country and another .—国与另一国间的货物运输4 the movement of
messages and signals through an electronic commu- nication system 信■息流量；通信■(量）：the computer servers
t/iat manage gZobai Internet 管理全球互联 网通信的计算机眼务器5 ~ (in sth) illegal
trade in sth (非法的）交易，实卖：the traj^fk m/irearms非法军火
交易_
mverb (-ck-) IJil：m 'traffic in sth to buy
and sell sth
illegally (非法）进行…交易，做…买卖：to tmj^c m drugs 买卖毒品 Mraf.fick.er /iqw/?:
a drugs traj^cfer 毒 品贩子 traf.fick.ing now/7
[U]: iirug tra_p:fcing 岵毒 'traffic： calming noun [U] (6r£) ways of making roads safer,
especially for people who are walking or riding bicycles, by building raised
areas, etc. to make cars go more slowly道路安全措施，减缓机动车车速措施（如
在马路设置凸面使午辆减速，保障行人及骑自行车者的
安全）
'traffic
circle noun {NAm£) = roundabout n.{l) 'traffic
cone noun = cone n.(3)
'traffic island {BrE also island, ref uge) (US also 'safety island) noun an area in the middle of a road where you
can stand and wait for cars to go past until it is safe for you to cross安全岛（供行人避让车辆>